ترجمة معاني القرآن الكريم - الترجمة الإنجليزية - يعقوب * - فهرس التراجم


ترجمة معاني سورة: الأعراف   آية:

سورة الأعراف - Al-A‘rāf

الٓمٓصٓ
1. Alif, Laam, Meem, Saad.¹
1. The Qur’an is made up of such letters from the Arabic alphabet. The Arabs at the time of revelation were the unrivalled masters of the Arabic language and yet when challenged were totally unable to bring anything like the Qur’an. Despite this fact, the inimitable nature of the Qur’an and its divine source, God knows best the meaning of these disjointed Arabic letters.
التفاسير العربية:
كِتَٰبٌ أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡكَ فَلَا يَكُن فِي صَدۡرِكَ حَرَجٞ مِّنۡهُ لِتُنذِرَ بِهِۦ وَذِكۡرَىٰ لِلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
2. (This is) a Book that is sent down to you 'Muhammad' so let there be no unease in your chest regarding it, that you may warn thereby,and it is a reminder to the believers.
التفاسير العربية:
ٱتَّبِعُواْ مَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡكُم مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ وَلَا تَتَّبِعُواْ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ أَوۡلِيَآءَۗ قَلِيلٗا مَّا تَذَكَّرُونَ
3. Follow (you people) what has been sent down to you from (Allah) your Lord, and do not follow any guardians² besides Him. Little do you take heed.
2. false deities.
التفاسير العربية:
وَكَم مِّن قَرۡيَةٍ أَهۡلَكۡنَٰهَا فَجَآءَهَا بَأۡسُنَا بَيَٰتًا أَوۡ هُمۡ قَآئِلُونَ
4. How many a town have We destroyed (for their sins), so Our torment came to it3 by night or during their midday break.
3. Allah, the All-Just, will only inflict punishment on those whom He forewarned and who were made aware of their wrongs through the communication of the Message and warning.
التفاسير العربية:
فَمَا كَانَ دَعۡوَىٰهُمۡ إِذۡ جَآءَهُم بَأۡسُنَآ إِلَّآ أَن قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّا كُنَّا ظَٰلِمِينَ
5. Yet their cry, when Our torment came to them, was nothing but that they said: "we were certainly unjust."
التفاسير العربية:
فَلَنَسۡـَٔلَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ أُرۡسِلَ إِلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَنَسۡـَٔلَنَّ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
6. We will certainly question those to whom (the messengers) were sent, and We will question the messengers;
التفاسير العربية:
فَلَنَقُصَّنَّ عَلَيۡهِم بِعِلۡمٖۖ وَمَا كُنَّا غَآئِبِينَ
7. We will relate to them (their whole story) with knowledge, for We were not absent.
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱلۡوَزۡنُ يَوۡمَئِذٍ ٱلۡحَقُّۚ فَمَن ثَقُلَتۡ مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ
8. (Every one's deeds) on that Day will be justly weighed (and evaluated). As for the one whose scales (of good deeds) is heavy, it is they who will be successful;
التفاسير العربية:
وَمَنۡ خَفَّتۡ مَوَٰزِينُهُۥ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ خَسِرُوٓاْ أَنفُسَهُم بِمَا كَانُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا يَظۡلِمُونَ
9. As for him whose scales (of good deeds) is light, they are the ones who will lose themselves (by entering Hell), for wrongfully dealing with Our revelations4.
4. Allah would never leave people in the dark without showing them His evidences, but it is up to them to believe or deny: “
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَقَدۡ مَكَّنَّٰكُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَجَعَلۡنَا لَكُمۡ فِيهَا مَعَٰيِشَۗ قَلِيلٗا مَّا تَشۡكُرُونَ
10. We have certainly established you on the earth, and made in it means of livelihood for you. Little it is that you give thanks (to God).
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَقَدۡ خَلَقۡنَٰكُمۡ ثُمَّ صَوَّرۡنَٰكُمۡ ثُمَّ قُلۡنَا لِلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ ٱسۡجُدُواْ لِأٓدَمَ فَسَجَدُوٓاْ إِلَّآ إِبۡلِيسَ لَمۡ يَكُن مِّنَ ٱلسَّٰجِدِينَ
11. We have indeed created you (mankind), then We formed you, then We said to the angels: "Do obeisance to Adam". So they did obeisance, except Iblees (Satan); he was not of those who did obeisance.
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ مَا مَنَعَكَ أَلَّا تَسۡجُدَ إِذۡ أَمَرۡتُكَۖ قَالَ أَنَا۠ خَيۡرٞ مِّنۡهُ خَلَقۡتَنِي مِن نَّارٖ وَخَلَقۡتَهُۥ مِن طِينٖ
12. (Allah) said: "What made you disobey me so that you did not bow down when I commanded you?" (Satan) said: "I am better than him (Adam). You created me from fire, and created him from clay."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ فَٱهۡبِطۡ مِنۡهَا فَمَا يَكُونُ لَكَ أَن تَتَكَبَّرَ فِيهَا فَٱخۡرُجۡ إِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰغِرِينَ
13. (Allah) said: "Then descend from it (i.e., Paradise), this is no place for you to be proud. So get out, indeed you are of the humiliated ones."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ أَنظِرۡنِيٓ إِلَىٰ يَوۡمِ يُبۡعَثُونَ
14. (Satan) said: "Grant me respite until the Day of Resurrection."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ إِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُنظَرِينَ
15. (Allah) said: "We will grant you this respite."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ فَبِمَآ أَغۡوَيۡتَنِي لَأَقۡعُدَنَّ لَهُمۡ صِرَٰطَكَ ٱلۡمُسۡتَقِيمَ
16. (Satan) said: "That You have made me go astray5, I will certainly sit in wait for them (i.e., mankind) on Your straight Path."
5. By citing predestination, that Allah had already decreed him to go astray, Satan sets the record for being the first to use the predestination as a pretext for not following Allah’s command as an excuse to justify his rebelliousness against Him.
التفاسير العربية:
ثُمَّ لَأٓتِيَنَّهُم مِّنۢ بَيۡنِ أَيۡدِيهِمۡ وَمِنۡ خَلۡفِهِمۡ وَعَنۡ أَيۡمَٰنِهِمۡ وَعَن شَمَآئِلِهِمۡۖ وَلَا تَجِدُ أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ شَٰكِرِينَ
17. Then I will certainly come to them from before them and from behind them, and from their right and from their left; and You will not find most of them thankful."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ ٱخۡرُجۡ مِنۡهَا مَذۡءُومٗا مَّدۡحُورٗاۖ لَّمَن تَبِعَكَ مِنۡهُمۡ لَأَمۡلَأَنَّ جَهَنَّمَ مِنكُمۡ أَجۡمَعِينَ
18. (Allah) said: "Get out of this (Paradise), disgraced, disowned. For whoever of them will follow you, I will certainly fill Gehinnom (Hell) with you all."
التفاسير العربية:
وَيَٰٓـَٔادَمُ ٱسۡكُنۡ أَنتَ وَزَوۡجُكَ ٱلۡجَنَّةَ فَكُلَا مِنۡ حَيۡثُ شِئۡتُمَا وَلَا تَقۡرَبَا هَٰذِهِ ٱلشَّجَرَةَ فَتَكُونَا مِنَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
19. " Adam, dwell you and your wife (Eve) in the garden and eat from wherever you please, but do not go near this tree, lest you transgress."
التفاسير العربية:
فَوَسۡوَسَ لَهُمَا ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ لِيُبۡدِيَ لَهُمَا مَا وُۥرِيَ عَنۡهُمَا مِن سَوۡءَٰتِهِمَا وَقَالَ مَا نَهَىٰكُمَا رَبُّكُمَا عَنۡ هَٰذِهِ ٱلشَّجَرَةِ إِلَّآ أَن تَكُونَا مَلَكَيۡنِ أَوۡ تَكُونَا مِنَ ٱلۡخَٰلِدِينَ
20. Satan tempted them to reveal that which was kept private from them. (Satan) said: "Your Lord (Allah) has not forbidden you this tree except that you become angels or immortals."
التفاسير العربية:
وَقَاسَمَهُمَآ إِنِّي لَكُمَا لَمِنَ ٱلنَّٰصِحِينَ
21. Satan swore before them saying: "I am a sincere adviser to you."
التفاسير العربية:
فَدَلَّىٰهُمَا بِغُرُورٖۚ فَلَمَّا ذَاقَا ٱلشَّجَرَةَ بَدَتۡ لَهُمَا سَوۡءَٰتُهُمَا وَطَفِقَا يَخۡصِفَانِ عَلَيۡهِمَا مِن وَرَقِ ٱلۡجَنَّةِۖ وَنَادَىٰهُمَا رَبُّهُمَآ أَلَمۡ أَنۡهَكُمَا عَن تِلۡكُمَا ٱلشَّجَرَةِ وَأَقُل لَّكُمَآ إِنَّ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنَ لَكُمَا عَدُوّٞ مُّبِينٞ
22. Thus he deceitfully led them to the tree. When they tasted of the tree, their private parts became revealed to them, and they both began to cover themselves with leaves from the garden. Their Lord (Allah) called out to them saying: "Did I not forbid you from that tree and said to you that Satan is an open enemy to you?"
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَا رَبَّنَا ظَلَمۡنَآ أَنفُسَنَا وَإِن لَّمۡ تَغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَتَرۡحَمۡنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلۡخَٰسِرِينَ
23. They said: "(O Allah our) Lord, we have transgressed against ourselves, and if You do not forgive us and have Mercy on us, we shall certainly be of the losers6. 
6. So Allah forgave them their transgression.
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ ٱهۡبِطُواْ بَعۡضُكُمۡ لِبَعۡضٍ عَدُوّٞۖ وَلَكُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ مُسۡتَقَرّٞ وَمَتَٰعٌ إِلَىٰ حِينٖ
24. (Then, Allah) said: "Descend (to your destined place: the earth), as enemies to one another7. There is for you in the earth an abode and a provision for a time."
7. I.e., Adam and his offspring to Satan and his minions.
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ فِيهَا تَحۡيَوۡنَ وَفِيهَا تَمُوتُونَ وَمِنۡهَا تُخۡرَجُونَ
25. Allah said: "Therein (on earth) you will live, and therein you will die, and from it you will be resurrected."
التفاسير العربية:
يَٰبَنِيٓ ءَادَمَ قَدۡ أَنزَلۡنَا عَلَيۡكُمۡ لِبَاسٗا يُوَٰرِي سَوۡءَٰتِكُمۡ وَرِيشٗاۖ وَلِبَاسُ ٱلتَّقۡوَىٰ ذَٰلِكَ خَيۡرٞۚ ذَٰلِكَ مِنۡ ءَايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَذَّكَّرُونَ
26. Children of Adam, We have given you clothing to cover your private parts, as well as to be an adornment to you, but the robe of piety is the best8. Thus is the guidance of Allah - that they may take heed.
8. Instead of striving to clothe ourselves with the world’s latest fashions, we can exchange our striving for the Spirit’s clothing of “love, compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience.” We can learn patience with each other on our journey to Allah following the Truth, transforming our hearts - a journey that leads to lasting peace.
التفاسير العربية:
يَٰبَنِيٓ ءَادَمَ لَا يَفۡتِنَنَّكُمُ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ كَمَآ أَخۡرَجَ أَبَوَيۡكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡجَنَّةِ يَنزِعُ عَنۡهُمَا لِبَاسَهُمَا لِيُرِيَهُمَا سَوۡءَٰتِهِمَآۚ إِنَّهُۥ يَرَىٰكُمۡ هُوَ وَقَبِيلُهُۥ مِنۡ حَيۡثُ لَا تَرَوۡنَهُمۡۗ إِنَّا جَعَلۡنَا ٱلشَّيَٰطِينَ أَوۡلِيَآءَ لِلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ
27. Children of Adam, do not let Satan seduce you just as he expelled your parents from the garden, pulling off from them their clothing to expose their private parts to them. Indeed, he sees you, he and his minions, from where you cannot see them. Indeed, we have made the devils guardians to those who do not believe.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِذَا فَعَلُواْ فَٰحِشَةٗ قَالُواْ وَجَدۡنَا عَلَيۡهَآ ءَابَآءَنَا وَٱللَّهُ أَمَرَنَا بِهَاۗ قُلۡ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَأۡمُرُ بِٱلۡفَحۡشَآءِۖ أَتَقُولُونَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ
28. When they commit indecent acts, they say: "We found our fathers doing it, and Allah has commanded us to do the same." Say: "Allah does not command indecency. Do you say against Allah what you do not know?"
التفاسير العربية:
قُلۡ أَمَرَ رَبِّي بِٱلۡقِسۡطِۖ وَأَقِيمُواْ وُجُوهَكُمۡ عِندَ كُلِّ مَسۡجِدٖ وَٱدۡعُوهُ مُخۡلِصِينَ لَهُ ٱلدِّينَۚ كَمَا بَدَأَكُمۡ تَعُودُونَ
29. Say: "My Lord (Allah) has ordered to maintain justice. Direct your faces (to the Qiblah) at every place (and time) of prayer. Pray to Allah sincerely, being devoted in your religion (of Islam). Just as He originated you, you will return to life."
التفاسير العربية:
فَرِيقًا هَدَىٰ وَفَرِيقًا حَقَّ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلضَّلَٰلَةُۚ إِنَّهُمُ ٱتَّخَذُواْ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينَ أَوۡلِيَآءَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَيَحۡسَبُونَ أَنَّهُم مُّهۡتَدُونَ
30. A group He (Allah) guided and a group deserve (to be in) error. For they took the devils for guardians instead of Allah, and they think that they are (rightly) guided.
التفاسير العربية:
۞ يَٰبَنِيٓ ءَادَمَ خُذُواْ زِينَتَكُمۡ عِندَ كُلِّ مَسۡجِدٖ وَكُلُواْ وَٱشۡرَبُواْ وَلَا تُسۡرِفُوٓاْۚ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلۡمُسۡرِفِينَ
31. Children of Adam, dress well at every time and place of prayer. Eat and drink but do not waste - for He does not like the wasteful.
التفاسير العربية:
قُلۡ مَنۡ حَرَّمَ زِينَةَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّتِيٓ أَخۡرَجَ لِعِبَادِهِۦ وَٱلطَّيِّبَٰتِ مِنَ ٱلرِّزۡقِۚ قُلۡ هِيَ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ فِي ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنۡيَا خَالِصَةٗ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِۗ كَذَٰلِكَ نُفَصِّلُ ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ لِقَوۡمٖ يَعۡلَمُونَ
32. Say: "Who has prohibited the beautiful things, which Allah (God) has brought forth for His servants and the good foods?" Say: "These are for the believers in the life of this world, exclusively (theirs) on the Day of Resurrection. Thus We detail the Verses for a people who know."
التفاسير العربية:
قُلۡ إِنَّمَا حَرَّمَ رَبِّيَ ٱلۡفَوَٰحِشَ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنۡهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ وَٱلۡإِثۡمَ وَٱلۡبَغۡيَ بِغَيۡرِ ٱلۡحَقِّ وَأَن تُشۡرِكُواْ بِٱللَّهِ مَا لَمۡ يُنَزِّلۡ بِهِۦ سُلۡطَٰنٗا وَأَن تَقُولُواْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ
33. Say 'Muhammad': "My Lord (Allah) has prohibited only indecent acts, those committed in public or private, all sins9, unjust aggression (against people’s rights), that you worship with Allah any thing for which He sent down no Authority, and that you say against Allah what you do not know."
9. Such as drinking alcohol or taking drugs, etc.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلِكُلِّ أُمَّةٍ أَجَلٞۖ فَإِذَا جَآءَ أَجَلُهُمۡ لَا يَسۡتَأۡخِرُونَ سَاعَةٗ وَلَا يَسۡتَقۡدِمُونَ
34. For every nation there is a term appointed, so when their term has come, they can neither delay it for a moment, nor can they advance it.
التفاسير العربية:
يَٰبَنِيٓ ءَادَمَ إِمَّا يَأۡتِيَنَّكُمۡ رُسُلٞ مِّنكُمۡ يَقُصُّونَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ ءَايَٰتِي فَمَنِ ٱتَّقَىٰ وَأَصۡلَحَ فَلَا خَوۡفٌ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وَلَا هُمۡ يَحۡزَنُونَ
35. Children of Adam, when there comes to you messengers from among you relating to you My verses, whoever fears Allah (God) and lives righteously - they shall have no fear nor shall they grieve.
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواْ عَنۡهَآ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ
36. But those who reject Our verses (of the Qur'an) and turn away from them out of pride - these are the people of the Fire, they will abide therein forever.
التفاسير العربية:
فَمَنۡ أَظۡلَمُ مِمَّنِ ٱفۡتَرَىٰ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًا أَوۡ كَذَّبَ بِـَٔايَٰتِهِۦٓۚ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ يَنَالُهُمۡ نَصِيبُهُم مِّنَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِۖ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا جَآءَتۡهُمۡ رُسُلُنَا يَتَوَفَّوۡنَهُمۡ قَالُوٓاْ أَيۡنَ مَا كُنتُمۡ تَدۡعُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِۖ قَالُواْ ضَلُّواْ عَنَّا وَشَهِدُواْ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِهِمۡ أَنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ كَٰفِرِينَ
37. Who is more unjust than he who invents a lie against Allah or rejects His verses? These will have their share (of torment) which has been decreed for them. When Our messengers (the angel of death and his assistants) come to them causing them to die, they will ask: "Where is that which you used to worship besides Allah?" They would answer: "They have gone away from us," and they will bear witness against themselves that they were deniers (of the Oneness of Allah and His messengers).
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ ٱدۡخُلُواْ فِيٓ أُمَمٖ قَدۡ خَلَتۡ مِن قَبۡلِكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡجِنِّ وَٱلۡإِنسِ فِي ٱلنَّارِۖ كُلَّمَا دَخَلَتۡ أُمَّةٞ لَّعَنَتۡ أُخۡتَهَاۖ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا ٱدَّارَكُواْ فِيهَا جَمِيعٗا قَالَتۡ أُخۡرَىٰهُمۡ لِأُولَىٰهُمۡ رَبَّنَا هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ أَضَلُّونَا فَـَٔاتِهِمۡ عَذَابٗا ضِعۡفٗا مِّنَ ٱلنَّارِۖ قَالَ لِكُلّٖ ضِعۡفٞ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تَعۡلَمُونَ
38. (Allah) will say: "Enter you to join the groups who lived before you from among jinn and men into the Fire." Whenever a group enters, it will curse the other dwellers, until when they are all brought together therein; the last of them will say to the foremost of them: "(O Allah our) Lord, these are the ones who misled us, so give them a double torment of the Fire. He will say: "For each is double, but you do not know".
التفاسير العربية:
وَقَالَتۡ أُولَىٰهُمۡ لِأُخۡرَىٰهُمۡ فَمَا كَانَ لَكُمۡ عَلَيۡنَا مِن فَضۡلٖ فَذُوقُواْ ٱلۡعَذَابَ بِمَا كُنتُمۡ تَكۡسِبُونَ
39. The foremost of them will say to the last of them: "You are no better than us; so taste the torment for what you used to earn (of sins)."
التفاسير العربية:
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواْ عَنۡهَا لَا تُفَتَّحُ لَهُمۡ أَبۡوَٰبُ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَلَا يَدۡخُلُونَ ٱلۡجَنَّةَ حَتَّىٰ يَلِجَ ٱلۡجَمَلُ فِي سَمِّ ٱلۡخِيَاطِۚ وَكَذَٰلِكَ نَجۡزِي ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ
40. Those who reject Our verses (of the Qur'an) and turn away from them out of pride, the doors of heaven will not be opened for them, nor will they enter Paradise until the camel passes through the eye of a sewing needle. Thus do We recompense the wicked.
التفاسير العربية:
لَهُم مِّن جَهَنَّمَ مِهَادٞ وَمِن فَوۡقِهِمۡ غَوَاشٖۚ وَكَذَٰلِكَ نَجۡزِي ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
41. For them Gehinnom (Hell) will be both a cradle and a blanket. Thus do We recompense the unjust.
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَعَمِلُواْ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ لَا نُكَلِّفُ نَفۡسًا إِلَّا وُسۡعَهَآ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡجَنَّةِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ
42. But those who believe and do righteous deeds, We do not impose on any person a duty except to the extent of his ability - they are the occupants of Paradise; they will abide therein forever.
التفاسير العربية:
وَنَزَعۡنَا مَا فِي صُدُورِهِم مِّنۡ غِلّٖ تَجۡرِي مِن تَحۡتِهِمُ ٱلۡأَنۡهَٰرُۖ وَقَالُواْ ٱلۡحَمۡدُ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِي هَدَىٰنَا لِهَٰذَا وَمَا كُنَّا لِنَهۡتَدِيَ لَوۡلَآ أَنۡ هَدَىٰنَا ٱللَّهُۖ لَقَدۡ جَآءَتۡ رُسُلُ رَبِّنَا بِٱلۡحَقِّۖ وَنُودُوٓاْ أَن تِلۡكُمُ ٱلۡجَنَّةُ أُورِثۡتُمُوهَا بِمَا كُنتُمۡ تَعۡمَلُونَ
43. We shall remove all grudges in their chests10; rivers will flow under them, and they will say: "All praise be to Allah, Who guided us to this, never could we have found Guidance were it not that Allah had guided us. The messengers of (Allah) our Lord brought the Truth". And they will be called, "This is the Paradise of which you are made heirs for what you used to do (of righteousness)."
10. All the evil thoughts and toxic feelings they might have had, will be removed from their hearts, so that they live in total peace and do not harbour any ill will for each other, especially given that they are of different ranks in Paradise.
التفاسير العربية:
وَنَادَىٰٓ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡجَنَّةِ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ أَن قَدۡ وَجَدۡنَا مَا وَعَدَنَا رَبُّنَا حَقّٗا فَهَلۡ وَجَدتُّم مَّا وَعَدَ رَبُّكُمۡ حَقّٗاۖ قَالُواْ نَعَمۡۚ فَأَذَّنَ مُؤَذِّنُۢ بَيۡنَهُمۡ أَن لَّعۡنَةُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَى ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
44. The occupants of Paradise will call out to the occupants of the Fire: "We have found whatever our Lord (Allah) promised us to be true; have you too found what your Lord (Allah) promised to be true?" They will say: "Yes." Then a caller will announce among them, that the Curse of Allah is on the workers of iniquity.
التفاسير العربية:
ٱلَّذِينَ يَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَيَبۡغُونَهَا عِوَجٗا وَهُم بِٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ كَٰفِرُونَ
45. Those who prevent (people) from God’s Way and seek to make it crooked while they are deniers of the Hereafter life.
التفاسير العربية:
وَبَيۡنَهُمَا حِجَابٞۚ وَعَلَى ٱلۡأَعۡرَافِ رِجَالٞ يَعۡرِفُونَ كُلَّۢا بِسِيمَىٰهُمۡۚ وَنَادَوۡاْ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلۡجَنَّةِ أَن سَلَٰمٌ عَلَيۡكُمۡۚ لَمۡ يَدۡخُلُوهَا وَهُمۡ يَطۡمَعُونَ
46. Between them is a barrier, and on the heights there will be men who will know all (of the inhabitants of Paradise and Hell) by their marks, and they will call out to the occupants of Paradise: "Peace be on you." At that time they (those on the heights) will not yet have entered it (Paradise), though they hope to.
التفاسير العربية:
۞ وَإِذَا صُرِفَتۡ أَبۡصَٰرُهُمۡ تِلۡقَآءَ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلنَّارِ قَالُواْ رَبَّنَا لَا تَجۡعَلۡنَا مَعَ ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
47. When their sights are turned towards the occupants of the Fire, they (the people on the heights) will say: "(O Allah our) Lord, place us not with the unjust people."
التفاسير العربية:
وَنَادَىٰٓ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡأَعۡرَافِ رِجَالٗا يَعۡرِفُونَهُم بِسِيمَىٰهُمۡ قَالُواْ مَآ أَغۡنَىٰ عَنكُمۡ جَمۡعُكُمۡ وَمَا كُنتُمۡ تَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ
48. The people of the heights will call out to men whom they will recognize by their marks (as sinners) saying: "Of no benefit to you were your gathering and amassing (of wealth) and your pride11:"
11. Allah hates pride; we must learn to hate what Allah hates and to love what Allah loves. Clothe ourselves with humility toward one another, because Allah opposes the proud and gives grace to the humble. Anyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted.
التفاسير العربية:
أَهَٰٓؤُلَآءِ ٱلَّذِينَ أَقۡسَمۡتُمۡ لَا يَنَالُهُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِرَحۡمَةٍۚ ٱدۡخُلُواْ ٱلۡجَنَّةَ لَا خَوۡفٌ عَلَيۡكُمۡ وَلَآ أَنتُمۡ تَحۡزَنُونَ
49. (Allah will say): "Are these the ones about whom you once swore that Allah will not bestow Mercy on them?" Enter Paradise (O people of the heights); you shall have no fear, nor shall you grieve.
التفاسير العربية:
وَنَادَىٰٓ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلۡجَنَّةِ أَنۡ أَفِيضُواْ عَلَيۡنَا مِنَ ٱلۡمَآءِ أَوۡ مِمَّا رَزَقَكُمُ ٱللَّهُۚ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ حَرَّمَهُمَا عَلَى ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ
50. The occupants of Hell shall call out to the occupants of Paradise, saying: "Pour on us some water or any of what Allah blessed you with. They will say: "Allah has prohibited them both to the deniers."
التفاسير العربية:
ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّخَذُواْ دِينَهُمۡ لَهۡوٗا وَلَعِبٗا وَغَرَّتۡهُمُ ٱلۡحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنۡيَاۚ فَٱلۡيَوۡمَ نَنسَىٰهُمۡ كَمَا نَسُواْ لِقَآءَ يَوۡمِهِمۡ هَٰذَا وَمَا كَانُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا يَجۡحَدُونَ
51. Those who engage themselves in (sinful) pastime and play, and were deceived by the worldly life12. So today We shall forget them13, as they forgot the Meeting of this Day of theirs and because they used to deny Our verses.
12. One should not love the world or anything in the world more than their love for Allah and His messenger Muhammad. If anyone loves the world more, the true love of Allah is not in them. 'The world and its desires pass away, but the man who does the Will of Allah will have an ever lasting joy.'
13. I.e., abandon them in the Fire.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَقَدۡ جِئۡنَٰهُم بِكِتَٰبٖ فَصَّلۡنَٰهُ عَلَىٰ عِلۡمٍ هُدٗى وَرَحۡمَةٗ لِّقَوۡمٖ يُؤۡمِنُونَ
52. We have certainly brought them a Book (this Qur’an) which We have made clear with knowledge, a guidance and a mercy for a people who believe.
التفاسير العربية:
هَلۡ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَّا تَأۡوِيلَهُۥۚ يَوۡمَ يَأۡتِي تَأۡوِيلُهُۥ يَقُولُ ٱلَّذِينَ نَسُوهُ مِن قَبۡلُ قَدۡ جَآءَتۡ رُسُلُ رَبِّنَا بِٱلۡحَقِّ فَهَل لَّنَا مِن شُفَعَآءَ فَيَشۡفَعُواْ لَنَآ أَوۡ نُرَدُّ فَنَعۡمَلَ غَيۡرَ ٱلَّذِي كُنَّا نَعۡمَلُۚ قَدۡ خَسِرُوٓاْ أَنفُسَهُمۡ وَضَلَّ عَنۡهُم مَّا كَانُواْ يَفۡتَرُونَ
53. Do they wait for anything but its final fulfillment14? On the Day when its final fulfillment comes, those who neglected it before will say: "Indeed the messengers of our Lord (Allah) brought the Truth. Are there for us then any intercessors so that they might intercede on our behalf? Or could we be sent back (to our worldly life) so that we might do (deeds) other than those which we used to do?" Indeed they have lost their own selves and that which they invented15 has gone away from them.
14. The coming of Resurrection and Punishment.
15. Invoking and worshipping others besides Allâh.
التفاسير العربية:
إِنَّ رَبَّكُمُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ فِي سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٖ ثُمَّ ٱسۡتَوَىٰ عَلَى ٱلۡعَرۡشِۖ يُغۡشِي ٱلَّيۡلَ ٱلنَّهَارَ يَطۡلُبُهُۥ حَثِيثٗا وَٱلشَّمۡسَ وَٱلۡقَمَرَ وَٱلنُّجُومَ مُسَخَّرَٰتِۭ بِأَمۡرِهِۦٓۗ أَلَا لَهُ ٱلۡخَلۡقُ وَٱلۡأَمۡرُۗ تَبَارَكَ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
54. Your Lord is Allah only, Who created the heavens and the earth in six Days, and then rose over the Throne16. He covers the night over the day in swift pursuit, and (He created) the sun, the moon and the stars, all subservient by His Command. His is the creation and the Command. Blessed is Allah, the Lord of all beings.
16. ‘Istawa’ literally means rose and ascended in a manner befitting His Majesty, unlike any of His creation.
التفاسير العربية:
ٱدۡعُواْ رَبَّكُمۡ تَضَرُّعٗا وَخُفۡيَةًۚ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلۡمُعۡتَدِينَ
55. Invoke (Allah) your Lord humbly and secretly; He does not like the transgressors.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَا تُفۡسِدُواْ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ بَعۡدَ إِصۡلَٰحِهَا وَٱدۡعُوهُ خَوۡفٗا وَطَمَعًاۚ إِنَّ رَحۡمَتَ ٱللَّهِ قَرِيبٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
56. Do not make corruption in the land after its reformation, and invoke (Allah) with (love), fear and hope. the Mercy of Allah is ever near to the doers of good.
التفاسير العربية:
وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِي يُرۡسِلُ ٱلرِّيَٰحَ بُشۡرَۢا بَيۡنَ يَدَيۡ رَحۡمَتِهِۦۖ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَآ أَقَلَّتۡ سَحَابٗا ثِقَالٗا سُقۡنَٰهُ لِبَلَدٖ مَّيِّتٖ فَأَنزَلۡنَا بِهِ ٱلۡمَآءَ فَأَخۡرَجۡنَا بِهِۦ مِن كُلِّ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِۚ كَذَٰلِكَ نُخۡرِجُ ٱلۡمَوۡتَىٰ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَذَكَّرُونَ
57. It is He (Allah) Who sends forth the winds bearing good tidings before His Mercy (the rain), until when they bring up a laden cloud, We drive it to a dead land, then We send down water on it, then bring forth with it of fruits of all kinds. Thus shall We bring forth the dead that you may take heed.
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱلۡبَلَدُ ٱلطَّيِّبُ يَخۡرُجُ نَبَاتُهُۥ بِإِذۡنِ رَبِّهِۦۖ وَٱلَّذِي خَبُثَ لَا يَخۡرُجُ إِلَّا نَكِدٗاۚ كَذَٰلِكَ نُصَرِّفُ ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ لِقَوۡمٖ يَشۡكُرُونَ
58. The good land, brings forth (abundantly) its plants by the Permission of (Allah) its Lord, but that which is bad (its plants) comes forth but poorly. Thus do We diversify the Verses for a people who give thanks.
التفاسير العربية:
لَقَدۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَا نُوحًا إِلَىٰ قَوۡمِهِۦ فَقَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ ٱعۡبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنۡ إِلَٰهٍ غَيۡرُهُۥٓ إِنِّيٓ أَخَافُ عَلَيۡكُمۡ عَذَابَ يَوۡمٍ عَظِيمٖ
59. We sent Noah to his people, he said: "My people, worship Allah alone, you have no god other than Him. I fear for you the torment of a Grievous Day."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ ٱلۡمَلَأُ مِن قَوۡمِهِۦٓ إِنَّا لَنَرَىٰكَ فِي ضَلَٰلٖ مُّبِينٖ
60. The eminent ones of his people said: "We certainly see you in clear error."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ لَيۡسَ بِي ضَلَٰلَةٞ وَلَٰكِنِّي رَسُولٞ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
61. (Noah) said: "My people, I am not in any error, rather I am a messenger from (Allah) the Lord of all beings."
التفاسير العربية:
أُبَلِّغُكُمۡ رِسَٰلَٰتِ رَبِّي وَأَنصَحُ لَكُمۡ وَأَعۡلَمُ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ
62. I convey to you the Messages of (Allah) my Lord, and give you good advice, and I know from Allah what you do not know.
التفاسير العربية:
أَوَعَجِبۡتُمۡ أَن جَآءَكُمۡ ذِكۡرٞ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ عَلَىٰ رَجُلٖ مِّنكُمۡ لِيُنذِرَكُمۡ وَلِتَتَّقُواْ وَلَعَلَّكُمۡ تُرۡحَمُونَ
63. Does it seem strange to you that a reminder has come to you from (Allah) your Lord through a man from among you, that he might warn you, and that you might fear Allah and shun evil, so that you may receive (Allah’s) Mercy?
التفاسير العربية:
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَنجَيۡنَٰهُ وَٱلَّذِينَ مَعَهُۥ فِي ٱلۡفُلۡكِ وَأَغۡرَقۡنَا ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَآۚ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ قَوۡمًا عَمِينَ
64. They denied him, so We delivered him and those with him in the Ship, and We drowned those who rejected Our revelations; they were a blind people.
التفاسير العربية:
۞ وَإِلَىٰ عَادٍ أَخَاهُمۡ هُودٗاۚ قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ ٱعۡبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنۡ إِلَٰهٍ غَيۡرُهُۥٓۚ أَفَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
65. To (the people of) ‘Aad (We sent) their brother Hud. He said: "My people, worship Allah alone, you have no God (worthy of worship) other than Him. Will you not then fear Allah (God) and shun evil?
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ ٱلۡمَلَأُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِن قَوۡمِهِۦٓ إِنَّا لَنَرَىٰكَ فِي سَفَاهَةٖ وَإِنَّا لَنَظُنُّكَ مِنَ ٱلۡكَٰذِبِينَ
66. The eminent ones of those who denied from among his people said: "We see you in foolishness, and we think that you are of the liars."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ لَيۡسَ بِي سَفَاهَةٞ وَلَٰكِنِّي رَسُولٞ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
67. (Hud) said: "My people, there is no foolishness in me, but i am a messenger from (Allah) the Lord of all beings.
التفاسير العربية:
أُبَلِّغُكُمۡ رِسَٰلَٰتِ رَبِّي وَأَنَا۠ لَكُمۡ نَاصِحٌ أَمِينٌ
68. I convey to you the Messages of (Allah) my Lord and I am a faithful adviser to you.
التفاسير العربية:
أَوَعَجِبۡتُمۡ أَن جَآءَكُمۡ ذِكۡرٞ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ عَلَىٰ رَجُلٖ مِّنكُمۡ لِيُنذِرَكُمۡۚ وَٱذۡكُرُوٓاْ إِذۡ جَعَلَكُمۡ خُلَفَآءَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ قَوۡمِ نُوحٖ وَزَادَكُمۡ فِي ٱلۡخَلۡقِ بَصۜۡطَةٗۖ فَٱذۡكُرُوٓاْ ءَالَآءَ ٱللَّهِ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تُفۡلِحُونَ
69. Does it seem strange to you that a Message has come to you from (Allah) your Lord through a man from among you that he might warn you (from Allah’s Chastisement)? Remember when He made you successors after Noah’s people and increased you greatly in stature; so praise 'Allah’s Name' and glorify Him for His blessings with thanksgiving - that you may succeed.
التفاسير العربية:
قَالُوٓاْ أَجِئۡتَنَا لِنَعۡبُدَ ٱللَّهَ وَحۡدَهُۥ وَنَذَرَ مَا كَانَ يَعۡبُدُ ءَابَآؤُنَا فَأۡتِنَا بِمَا تَعِدُنَآ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ
70. They said: "Have you come to us that we may worship Allah alone, and give up what our fathers used to worship?" Then bring to us what you threaten us with, if you are truthful.
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ قَدۡ وَقَعَ عَلَيۡكُم مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ رِجۡسٞ وَغَضَبٌۖ أَتُجَٰدِلُونَنِي فِيٓ أَسۡمَآءٖ سَمَّيۡتُمُوهَآ أَنتُمۡ وَءَابَآؤُكُم مَّا نَزَّلَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَا مِن سُلۡطَٰنٖۚ فَٱنتَظِرُوٓاْ إِنِّي مَعَكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡمُنتَظِرِينَ
71. He said: "Indeed defilement and wrath from (Allah) your Lord have fallen upon you. Do you dispute with me about names (of idols that you worship) which you and your fathers have made up? Allah has not sent any Authority for them. Wait then (for the chastisement), I too with you will be of those who wait (for that, because of your denial of me)."
التفاسير العربية:
فَأَنجَيۡنَٰهُ وَٱلَّذِينَ مَعَهُۥ بِرَحۡمَةٖ مِّنَّا وَقَطَعۡنَا دَابِرَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَاۖ وَمَا كَانُواْ مُؤۡمِنِينَ
72. So We delivered him and those with him as a Mercy from Us (Allah), and We cut off to the very last of those who rejected Our revelations and were not believers.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِلَىٰ ثَمُودَ أَخَاهُمۡ صَٰلِحٗاۚ قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ ٱعۡبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنۡ إِلَٰهٍ غَيۡرُهُۥۖ قَدۡ جَآءَتۡكُم بَيِّنَةٞ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡۖ هَٰذِهِۦ نَاقَةُ ٱللَّهِ لَكُمۡ ءَايَةٗۖ فَذَرُوهَا تَأۡكُلۡ فِيٓ أَرۡضِ ٱللَّهِۖ وَلَا تَمَسُّوهَا بِسُوٓءٖ فَيَأۡخُذَكُمۡ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٞ
73. And to (the people of) Thamud (We sent) their brother Salih. He said: "My people, worship Allah alone, you have no God (worthy of worship) other than Him. Clear Proof indeed has come to you from (Allah) your Lord. This she-camel of Allah, a Sign for you, so leave her alone to pasture on Allah’s earth, and do not touch her with any harm, otherwise a painful torment will seize you."
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱذۡكُرُوٓاْ إِذۡ جَعَلَكُمۡ خُلَفَآءَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ عَادٖ وَبَوَّأَكُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ تَتَّخِذُونَ مِن سُهُولِهَا قُصُورٗا وَتَنۡحِتُونَ ٱلۡجِبَالَ بُيُوتٗاۖ فَٱذۡكُرُوٓاْ ءَالَآءَ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا تَعۡثَوۡاْ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ مُفۡسِدِينَ
74. Remember when He made you successors to (the people of) ‘Aad and gave you habitations in the land - you make mansions on its plains, and carve out houses in the mountains - so remember Allah’s bounties (upon you), and do not act corruptly in the land, making mischief.
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ ٱلۡمَلَأُ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواْ مِن قَوۡمِهِۦ لِلَّذِينَ ٱسۡتُضۡعِفُواْ لِمَنۡ ءَامَنَ مِنۡهُمۡ أَتَعۡلَمُونَ أَنَّ صَٰلِحٗا مُّرۡسَلٞ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦۚ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّا بِمَآ أُرۡسِلَ بِهِۦ مُؤۡمِنُونَ
75. The eminent ones who were arrogant among his people said to those who were considered weak - those among them who believed: "Do you know that Salih is sent by his Lord (Allah)?" They said: "We are believers in what he has been sent with."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱسۡتَكۡبَرُوٓاْ إِنَّا بِٱلَّذِيٓ ءَامَنتُم بِهِۦ كَٰفِرُونَ
76. Those who were arrogant said: "We are deniers of what you believe in."
التفاسير العربية:
فَعَقَرُواْ ٱلنَّاقَةَ وَعَتَوۡاْ عَنۡ أَمۡرِ رَبِّهِمۡ وَقَالُواْ يَٰصَٰلِحُ ٱئۡتِنَا بِمَا تَعِدُنَآ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
77. So they hamstrung the she-camel and insolently defied the Commandment of their Lord (Allah), and said: "Salih, Bring us what you threatened us with, if you are truly a messenger (of God)."
التفاسير العربية:
فَأَخَذَتۡهُمُ ٱلرَّجۡفَةُ فَأَصۡبَحُواْ فِي دَارِهِمۡ جَٰثِمِينَ
78. Then the (deadly) earthquake overtook them, and they became within their home (corpses) fallen prone.
التفاسير العربية:
فَتَوَلَّىٰ عَنۡهُمۡ وَقَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ لَقَدۡ أَبۡلَغۡتُكُمۡ رِسَالَةَ رَبِّي وَنَصَحۡتُ لَكُمۡ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُحِبُّونَ ٱلنَّٰصِحِينَ
79. So he turned away from them and said: "My people, I did certainly convey to you the Message of (Allah) my Lord, and I gave you good advice, but you do not like (sincere) advisers.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلُوطًا إِذۡ قَالَ لِقَوۡمِهِۦٓ أَتَأۡتُونَ ٱلۡفَٰحِشَةَ مَا سَبَقَكُم بِهَا مِنۡ أَحَدٖ مِّنَ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
80. (We sent) Lot when he said to his people: "Do you commit such indecency as none in all the world has ever done before you?
التفاسير العربية:
إِنَّكُمۡ لَتَأۡتُونَ ٱلرِّجَالَ شَهۡوَةٗ مِّن دُونِ ٱلنِّسَآءِۚ بَلۡ أَنتُمۡ قَوۡمٞ مُّسۡرِفُونَ
81. You approach men lustfully instead of women. Rather, you are a transgressing people."
التفاسير العربية:
وَمَا كَانَ جَوَابَ قَوۡمِهِۦٓ إِلَّآ أَن قَالُوٓاْ أَخۡرِجُوهُم مِّن قَرۡيَتِكُمۡۖ إِنَّهُمۡ أُنَاسٞ يَتَطَهَّرُونَ
82. The answer of his people was no other than that they said: "Turn them (Lot and his family) out of your town, for they are a people who seek to purify (themselves)."
التفاسير العربية:
فَأَنجَيۡنَٰهُ وَأَهۡلَهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱمۡرَأَتَهُۥ كَانَتۡ مِنَ ٱلۡغَٰبِرِينَ
83. So We delivered him and his family, except his spouse; she was of those who remained behind (and perished).
التفاسير العربية:
وَأَمۡطَرۡنَا عَلَيۡهِم مَّطَرٗاۖ فَٱنظُرۡ كَيۡفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ
84. We rained upon them a rain (of stones). Consider how was the end of the wicked.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِلَىٰ مَدۡيَنَ أَخَاهُمۡ شُعَيۡبٗاۚ قَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ ٱعۡبُدُواْ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنۡ إِلَٰهٍ غَيۡرُهُۥۖ قَدۡ جَآءَتۡكُم بَيِّنَةٞ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡۖ فَأَوۡفُواْ ٱلۡكَيۡلَ وَٱلۡمِيزَانَ وَلَا تَبۡخَسُواْ ٱلنَّاسَ أَشۡيَآءَهُمۡ وَلَا تُفۡسِدُواْ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ بَعۡدَ إِصۡلَٰحِهَاۚ ذَٰلِكُمۡ خَيۡرٞ لَّكُمۡ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤۡمِنِينَ
85. And to (the people of) Midian (We sent) their brother Shu’aib. He said: "My people, worship Allah alone, you have no God (worthy of worship) other than Him. Clear Proof indeed has come to you from (Allah) your Lord. Maintain proper measure and weight in trade. Do not deprive people of their due17, and do not cause corruption in the land after its reform. This is better for you, if you are believers.
17. By unfair and illegal taxes and interests.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَا تَقۡعُدُواْ بِكُلِّ صِرَٰطٖ تُوعِدُونَ وَتَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ مَنۡ ءَامَنَ بِهِۦ وَتَبۡغُونَهَا عِوَجٗاۚ وَٱذۡكُرُوٓاْ إِذۡ كُنتُمۡ قَلِيلٗا فَكَثَّرَكُمۡۖ وَٱنظُرُواْ كَيۡفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلۡمُفۡسِدِينَ
86. Do not sit (in ambush) at every path, threatening and turning away from Allah’s Way him who believes in Him, seeking to make it crooked. Recall the time when you were few and Allah multiplied you. Consider what was the end of the corrupters.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِن كَانَ طَآئِفَةٞ مِّنكُمۡ ءَامَنُواْ بِٱلَّذِيٓ أُرۡسِلۡتُ بِهِۦ وَطَآئِفَةٞ لَّمۡ يُؤۡمِنُواْ فَٱصۡبِرُواْ حَتَّىٰ يَحۡكُمَ ٱللَّهُ بَيۡنَنَاۚ وَهُوَ خَيۡرُ ٱلۡحَٰكِمِينَ
87. If there is a party of you who believes in the Message which I have been sent with, and a party who do not believe, then wait patiently until Allah judges between us - He is the Best of the judges.
التفاسير العربية:
۞ قَالَ ٱلۡمَلَأُ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواْ مِن قَوۡمِهِۦ لَنُخۡرِجَنَّكَ يَٰشُعَيۡبُ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ مَعَكَ مِن قَرۡيَتِنَآ أَوۡ لَتَعُودُنَّ فِي مِلَّتِنَاۚ قَالَ أَوَلَوۡ كُنَّا كَٰرِهِينَ
88. The eminent ones who were arrogant among his people said: "We shall certainly expel you out, Shu’aib, and (also) those who believe with you from our town, or you shall come back to our faith (and way of life)." He said: "Even though we dislike (it, will you force us)?"
التفاسير العربية:
قَدِ ٱفۡتَرَيۡنَا عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًا إِنۡ عُدۡنَا فِي مِلَّتِكُم بَعۡدَ إِذۡ نَجَّىٰنَا ٱللَّهُ مِنۡهَاۚ وَمَا يَكُونُ لَنَآ أَن نَّعُودَ فِيهَآ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّنَاۚ وَسِعَ رَبُّنَا كُلَّ شَيۡءٍ عِلۡمًاۚ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ تَوَكَّلۡنَاۚ رَبَّنَا ٱفۡتَحۡ بَيۡنَنَا وَبَيۡنَ قَوۡمِنَا بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَأَنتَ خَيۡرُ ٱلۡفَٰتِحِينَ
89. We would have invented a lie against Allah (God) if we go back to your faith (and way of life) when Allah delivered us from it. We would not ever go back to it unless Allah, our Lord, so wills18. (Allah) Our Lord comprehends all things in His Knowledge (and Power). In Allah (alone) do we put our full trust. (O Allah our) Lord, decide between us and our people with Truth; for You are the Best of the arbiters.
18. All creatures are subject to the will of Almighty Allah, Who knows everything present, past and future.
التفاسير العربية:
وَقَالَ ٱلۡمَلَأُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِن قَوۡمِهِۦ لَئِنِ ٱتَّبَعۡتُمۡ شُعَيۡبًا إِنَّكُمۡ إِذٗا لَّخَٰسِرُونَ
90. The eminent ones who denied among his people said: "If you follow Shu’aib, you shall certainly be losers."
التفاسير العربية:
فَأَخَذَتۡهُمُ ٱلرَّجۡفَةُ فَأَصۡبَحُواْ فِي دَارِهِمۡ جَٰثِمِينَ
91. Then the (deadly) earthquake overtook them, and they became within their home (corpses) fallen prone.
التفاسير العربية:
ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ شُعَيۡبٗا كَأَن لَّمۡ يَغۡنَوۡاْ فِيهَاۚ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ شُعَيۡبٗا كَانُواْ هُمُ ٱلۡخَٰسِرِينَ
92. Those who denied Shu’aib were as though they had never dwelt therein. Those who denied Shu’aib, they were the losers.
التفاسير العربية:
فَتَوَلَّىٰ عَنۡهُمۡ وَقَالَ يَٰقَوۡمِ لَقَدۡ أَبۡلَغۡتُكُمۡ رِسَٰلَٰتِ رَبِّي وَنَصَحۡتُ لَكُمۡۖ فَكَيۡفَ ءَاسَىٰ عَلَىٰ قَوۡمٖ كَٰفِرِينَ
93. So he turned away from them and said: "My people, I certainly conveyed to you the Messages of (Allah) my Lord, and I gave you good advice. How shall I then be sorry for a denying people?
التفاسير العربية:
وَمَآ أَرۡسَلۡنَا فِي قَرۡيَةٖ مِّن نَّبِيٍّ إِلَّآ أَخَذۡنَآ أَهۡلَهَا بِٱلۡبَأۡسَآءِ وَٱلضَّرَّآءِ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَضَّرَّعُونَ
94. We sent no Prophet to any town (and they denied him) except that We seized its people with poverty and period of sickness in order that they might humble themselves (and repent to Allah).
التفاسير العربية:
ثُمَّ بَدَّلۡنَا مَكَانَ ٱلسَّيِّئَةِ ٱلۡحَسَنَةَ حَتَّىٰ عَفَواْ وَّقَالُواْ قَدۡ مَسَّ ءَابَآءَنَا ٱلضَّرَّآءُ وَٱلسَّرَّآءُ فَأَخَذۡنَٰهُم بَغۡتَةٗ وَهُمۡ لَا يَشۡعُرُونَ
95. Then We replaced the bad (condition) with good (condition) until they prospered and (dismissively) said: "Our fathers (also) were touched with hardship, and ease. So We took them by surprise while they did not perceive it.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَوۡ أَنَّ أَهۡلَ ٱلۡقُرَىٰٓ ءَامَنُواْ وَٱتَّقَوۡاْ لَفَتَحۡنَا عَلَيۡهِم بَرَكَٰتٖ مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَلَٰكِن كَذَّبُواْ فَأَخَذۡنَٰهُم بِمَا كَانُواْ يَكۡسِبُونَ
96. If the people of the towns had believed and feared God19, We would certainly have opened up for them blessings from the heaven and the earth, but they denied (them), so We seized them (with torment) for what they used to earn.
19. Followed the messengers of God that were sent to them
التفاسير العربية:
أَفَأَمِنَ أَهۡلُ ٱلۡقُرَىٰٓ أَن يَأۡتِيَهُم بَأۡسُنَا بَيَٰتٗا وَهُمۡ نَآئِمُونَ
97. Do the people of the towns then feel secure from Our Mighty strike coming to them by night while they sleep?
التفاسير العربية:
أَوَأَمِنَ أَهۡلُ ٱلۡقُرَىٰٓ أَن يَأۡتِيَهُم بَأۡسُنَا ضُحٗى وَهُمۡ يَلۡعَبُونَ
98. Do the people of the towns feel secure from Our Mighty strike coming to them in the early morning while they are playing?
التفاسير العربية:
أَفَأَمِنُواْ مَكۡرَ ٱللَّهِۚ فَلَا يَأۡمَنُ مَكۡرَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَّا ٱلۡقَوۡمُ ٱلۡخَٰسِرُونَ
99. Do they then feel secure from God's plotting?20 But none feels secure from God's plotting except the people who will perish.
20. That is, His drawing them on by degrees, through graces, and then seizing them suddenly with His Mighty Power.
التفاسير العربية:
أَوَلَمۡ يَهۡدِ لِلَّذِينَ يَرِثُونَ ٱلۡأَرۡضَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِ أَهۡلِهَآ أَن لَّوۡ نَشَآءُ أَصَبۡنَٰهُم بِذُنُوبِهِمۡۚ وَنَطۡبَعُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمۡ فَهُمۡ لَا يَسۡمَعُونَ
100. Is it not clear to those who inherited the earth after its (former) residents that if We (Allah) so willed, We would have smitten them for their sins and set a seal on their hearts so that they could not hear.
التفاسير العربية:
تِلۡكَ ٱلۡقُرَىٰ نَقُصُّ عَلَيۡكَ مِنۡ أَنۢبَآئِهَاۚ وَلَقَدۡ جَآءَتۡهُمۡ رُسُلُهُم بِٱلۡبَيِّنَٰتِ فَمَا كَانُواْ لِيُؤۡمِنُواْ بِمَا كَذَّبُواْ مِن قَبۡلُۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يَطۡبَعُ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ
101. These towns - We relate to you some of their stories, and certainly their messengers came to them with clear Proofs, but they would not believe in what they denied before. Thus does Allah (God) set a seal over the hearts of the deniers.
التفاسير العربية:
وَمَا وَجَدۡنَا لِأَكۡثَرِهِم مِّنۡ عَهۡدٖۖ وَإِن وَجَدۡنَآ أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ لَفَٰسِقِينَ
102. We did not find in most of them any (faithfulness to their) covenant. We found most of them to be rebellious 'against God'.
التفاسير العربية:
ثُمَّ بَعَثۡنَا مِنۢ بَعۡدِهِم مُّوسَىٰ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَآ إِلَىٰ فِرۡعَوۡنَ وَمَلَإِيْهِۦ فَظَلَمُواْ بِهَاۖ فَٱنظُرۡ كَيۡفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلۡمُفۡسِدِينَ
103. Then We sent after them Moses with Our Signs to Pharaoh and his council, but they unjustly rejected them. So see how was the end of the corrupters?
التفاسير العربية:
وَقَالَ مُوسَىٰ يَٰفِرۡعَوۡنُ إِنِّي رَسُولٞ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
104. Moses said: "Pharaoh, I am truly a messenger from (Allah) the Lord of all beings.
التفاسير العربية:
حَقِيقٌ عَلَىٰٓ أَن لَّآ أَقُولَ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ إِلَّا ٱلۡحَقَّۚ قَدۡ جِئۡتُكُم بِبَيِّنَةٖ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ فَأَرۡسِلۡ مَعِيَ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ
105. I am obliged to say nothing about Allah except the Truth. I have come to you with clear Proof from your Lord, so let the children of Israel go free with me."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ إِن كُنتَ جِئۡتَ بِـَٔايَةٖ فَأۡتِ بِهَآ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ
106. (Pharaoh) said: "If you have come with a Sign, then bring it if you are truthful."
التفاسير العربية:
فَأَلۡقَىٰ عَصَاهُ فَإِذَا هِيَ ثُعۡبَانٞ مُّبِينٞ
107. So Moses threw his staff, then at once it was a snake, manifest (for all to see).
التفاسير العربية:
وَنَزَعَ يَدَهُۥ فَإِذَا هِيَ بَيۡضَآءُ لِلنَّٰظِرِينَ
108. He drew out his hand, and at once it was white (with radiance) for the beholders.
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ ٱلۡمَلَأُ مِن قَوۡمِ فِرۡعَوۡنَ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَسَٰحِرٌ عَلِيمٞ
109. The eminent ones of Pharaoh’s people said: "This is a knowledgeable sorcerer.
التفاسير العربية:
يُرِيدُ أَن يُخۡرِجَكُم مِّنۡ أَرۡضِكُمۡۖ فَمَاذَا تَأۡمُرُونَ
110. He wants to expel you from your land (through sorcery).So What do you instruct?'
التفاسير العربية:
قَالُوٓاْ أَرۡجِهۡ وَأَخَاهُ وَأَرۡسِلۡ فِي ٱلۡمَدَآئِنِ حَٰشِرِينَ
111. They said: "Postpone (the matter of) him (Moses) and his brother (Aaron), and send collectors into the cities,
التفاسير العربية:
يَأۡتُوكَ بِكُلِّ سَٰحِرٍ عَلِيمٖ
112. That they may bring to you every knowledgeable magician."
التفاسير العربية:
وَجَآءَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ فِرۡعَوۡنَ قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّ لَنَا لَأَجۡرًا إِن كُنَّا نَحۡنُ ٱلۡغَٰلِبِينَ
113. The magicians came to Pharaoh (and) said: "Indeed, there is a reward for us, if we are the prevailing ones."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ نَعَمۡ وَإِنَّكُمۡ لَمِنَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبِينَ
114. (Pharaoh) said: "Yes, and you will certainly be of those who are close(to me).'
التفاسير العربية:
قَالُواْ يَٰمُوسَىٰٓ إِمَّآ أَن تُلۡقِيَ وَإِمَّآ أَن نَّكُونَ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُلۡقِينَ
115. They said: "Moses, will you cast, or shall we be the first to cast?"
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ أَلۡقُواْۖ فَلَمَّآ أَلۡقَوۡاْ سَحَرُوٓاْ أَعۡيُنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَٱسۡتَرۡهَبُوهُمۡ وَجَآءُو بِسِحۡرٍ عَظِيمٖ
116. (Moses) said: "Cast." So when they cast, they deceived the people’s eyes and frightened them, and they produced great magic.
التفاسير العربية:
۞ وَأَوۡحَيۡنَآ إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰٓ أَنۡ أَلۡقِ عَصَاكَۖ فَإِذَا هِيَ تَلۡقَفُ مَا يَأۡفِكُونَ
117. We inspired to Moses, saying: "Cast your staff," and at once it devoured what they were falsifying.
التفاسير العربية:
فَوَقَعَ ٱلۡحَقُّ وَبَطَلَ مَا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ
118. Thus the Truth prevailed, and their false art was vanished.
التفاسير العربية:
فَغُلِبُواْ هُنَالِكَ وَٱنقَلَبُواْ صَٰغِرِينَ
119. They (Pharaoh and his people) were overcome right there, and became utterly humiliated.
التفاسير العربية:
وَأُلۡقِيَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ سَٰجِدِينَ
120. And the magicians fell down prostrating (themselves to Allah).
التفاسير العربية:
قَالُوٓاْ ءَامَنَّا بِرَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
121. They said: "We believe in (Allah) the Lord of all beings,
التفاسير العربية:
رَبِّ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
122. The Lord of Moses and Aaron."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ فِرۡعَوۡنُ ءَامَنتُم بِهِۦ قَبۡلَ أَنۡ ءَاذَنَ لَكُمۡۖ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَمَكۡرٞ مَّكَرۡتُمُوهُ فِي ٱلۡمَدِينَةِ لِتُخۡرِجُواْ مِنۡهَآ أَهۡلَهَاۖ فَسَوۡفَ تَعۡلَمُونَ
123.Pharaoh said: "Do you believe in (Allah) before I have given you permission? This is a plot which you have secretly plotted in the city, that you may turn out its people, but you shall know (its consequences).
التفاسير العربية:
لَأُقَطِّعَنَّ أَيۡدِيَكُمۡ وَأَرۡجُلَكُم مِّنۡ خِلَٰفٖ ثُمَّ لَأُصَلِّبَنَّكُمۡ أَجۡمَعِينَ
124. I will certainly cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, then I will crucify you all together."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّآ إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا مُنقَلِبُونَ
125. They said: "To (Allah) our (True) Lord do we return;
التفاسير العربية:
وَمَا تَنقِمُ مِنَّآ إِلَّآ أَنۡ ءَامَنَّا بِـَٔايَٰتِ رَبِّنَا لَمَّا جَآءَتۡنَاۚ رَبَّنَآ أَفۡرِغۡ عَلَيۡنَا صَبۡرٗا وَتَوَفَّنَا مُسۡلِمِينَ
126. You do not take revenge on us except because we have believed in the Signs of (Allah) our Lord when they came to us. (O Allah our) Lord, pour upon us patience and cause us to die as Muslims (totally submitting to Your will).
التفاسير العربية:
وَقَالَ ٱلۡمَلَأُ مِن قَوۡمِ فِرۡعَوۡنَ أَتَذَرُ مُوسَىٰ وَقَوۡمَهُۥ لِيُفۡسِدُواْ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَيَذَرَكَ وَءَالِهَتَكَۚ قَالَ سَنُقَتِّلُ أَبۡنَآءَهُمۡ وَنَسۡتَحۡيِۦ نِسَآءَهُمۡ وَإِنَّا فَوۡقَهُمۡ قَٰهِرُونَ
127. The eminent ones of Pharaoh’s people said: "Will you leave Moses and his people to cause corruption in the land and forsake you and your gods?" (Pharaoh) said: "We will kill their sons and spare their women, and we are certainly masters over them."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ مُوسَىٰ لِقَوۡمِهِ ٱسۡتَعِينُواْ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱصۡبِرُوٓاْۖ إِنَّ ٱلۡأَرۡضَ لِلَّهِ يُورِثُهَا مَن يَشَآءُ مِنۡ عِبَادِهِۦۖ وَٱلۡعَٰقِبَةُ لِلۡمُتَّقِينَ
128. Moses said to his people: "Ask Help from Allah and be patient. The land belongs to Allah; He causes to inherit it whom He wills among His servants. The (best) outcome is for the righteous."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالُوٓاْ أُوذِينَا مِن قَبۡلِ أَن تَأۡتِيَنَا وَمِنۢ بَعۡدِ مَا جِئۡتَنَاۚ قَالَ عَسَىٰ رَبُّكُمۡ أَن يُهۡلِكَ عَدُوَّكُمۡ وَيَسۡتَخۡلِفَكُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ فَيَنظُرَ كَيۡفَ تَعۡمَلُونَ
129. They said: "We were oppressed before you came to us and since you have come to us." Moses said: "It may be that (Allah) your Lord will destroy your enemy, and make you rulers in the land, then He will see how you act."
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَقَدۡ أَخَذۡنَآ ءَالَ فِرۡعَوۡنَ بِٱلسِّنِينَ وَنَقۡصٖ مِّنَ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَذَّكَّرُونَ
130. We certainly seized Pharaoh’s people with droughts and shortness of fruits (produce) that they may take heed.
التفاسير العربية:
فَإِذَا جَآءَتۡهُمُ ٱلۡحَسَنَةُ قَالُواْ لَنَا هَٰذِهِۦۖ وَإِن تُصِبۡهُمۡ سَيِّئَةٞ يَطَّيَّرُواْ بِمُوسَىٰ وَمَن مَّعَهُۥٓۗ أَلَآ إِنَّمَا طَٰٓئِرُهُمۡ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ
131. But when good befell them they said: "This is deservedly ours." Yet when a bad (condition) afflict them, they would blame their evil fortune on Moses and those with him. Indeed, their evil fortune is decreed by Allah, but most of them do not know.
التفاسير العربية:
وَقَالُواْ مَهۡمَا تَأۡتِنَا بِهِۦ مِنۡ ءَايَةٖ لِّتَسۡحَرَنَا بِهَا فَمَا نَحۡنُ لَكَ بِمُؤۡمِنِينَ
132. They said: "Whatever sign you may bring to us to bewitch us with - we shall not believe in you."
التفاسير العربية:
فَأَرۡسَلۡنَا عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلطُّوفَانَ وَٱلۡجَرَادَ وَٱلۡقُمَّلَ وَٱلضَّفَادِعَ وَٱلدَّمَ ءَايَٰتٖ مُّفَصَّلَٰتٖ فَٱسۡتَكۡبَرُواْ وَكَانُواْ قَوۡمٗا مُّجۡرِمِينَ
133. So We sent upon them flood21, locusts, lice, frogs22 and the (waters that turned to) blood, clear signs; but they were arrogant, and were wicked people.
21. And widespread death of cattle and crops.
22. That swarmed over the land and the people of Egypt.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَمَّا وَقَعَ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلرِّجۡزُ قَالُواْ يَٰمُوسَى ٱدۡعُ لَنَا رَبَّكَ بِمَا عَهِدَ عِندَكَۖ لَئِن كَشَفۡتَ عَنَّا ٱلرِّجۡزَ لَنُؤۡمِنَنَّ لَكَ وَلَنُرۡسِلَنَّ مَعَكَ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ
134. When the plague fell upon them, they said: "Moses, pray for us to (Allah) your Lord by what He has promised you, if you remove the plague from us, we shall certainly believe in you and permit you and the children of Israel to leave freely."
التفاسير العربية:
فَلَمَّا كَشَفۡنَا عَنۡهُمُ ٱلرِّجۡزَ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍ هُم بَٰلِغُوهُ إِذَا هُمۡ يَنكُثُونَ
135. But when We removed the plague from them till a term they had to reach, then at once they broke (their promise).
التفاسير العربية:
فَٱنتَقَمۡنَا مِنۡهُمۡ فَأَغۡرَقۡنَٰهُمۡ فِي ٱلۡيَمِّ بِأَنَّهُمۡ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَكَانُواْ عَنۡهَا غَٰفِلِينَ
136. So We inflicted retribution on them, and drowned them in the sea, for they denied Our signs and were heedless of them.
التفاسير العربية:
وَأَوۡرَثۡنَا ٱلۡقَوۡمَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَانُواْ يُسۡتَضۡعَفُونَ مَشَٰرِقَ ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَغَٰرِبَهَا ٱلَّتِي بَٰرَكۡنَا فِيهَاۖ وَتَمَّتۡ كَلِمَتُ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰ عَلَىٰ بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ بِمَا صَبَرُواْۖ وَدَمَّرۡنَا مَا كَانَ يَصۡنَعُ فِرۡعَوۡنُ وَقَوۡمُهُۥ وَمَا كَانُواْ يَعۡرِشُونَ
137. We gave the suppressed people the eastern and the western parts of the lands which We had blessed23. Thus the good Word of (Allah) your Lord was fulfilled for the children of Israel, because they endured (their sufferings) patiently. We utterly destroyed what Pharaoh and his people had worked and what they built.
23. I.e., the region of Palestine, Jordan, and Syria.
التفاسير العربية:
وَجَٰوَزۡنَا بِبَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ ٱلۡبَحۡرَ فَأَتَوۡاْ عَلَىٰ قَوۡمٖ يَعۡكُفُونَ عَلَىٰٓ أَصۡنَامٖ لَّهُمۡۚ قَالُواْ يَٰمُوسَى ٱجۡعَل لَّنَآ إِلَٰهٗا كَمَا لَهُمۡ ءَالِهَةٞۚ قَالَ إِنَّكُمۡ قَوۡمٞ تَجۡهَلُونَ
138. We helped the children of Israel to pass the sea. Then they came upon a people who kept to the worship of their idols. They said: "Moses, make for us a god as they have (their) gods24." He said: "You are an ignorant people who know not25.'
23. A companion of the Prophet said: We went out from Makkah with the Messenger of God (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) to Hunayn and we were new in Islam at that time. The pagans had a tree to which they would go and spend time (to seek blessings) and they used to hang their things on it, and it was called Dhaat Anwaat. We passed by a large green tree and we said: ‘O Messenger of God, make for us a dhaat anwaat.’ The Messenger of God (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: ‘By the One in Whose hand is my soul, you have said the same as the people of Moses said: make for us a god as they have gods. Verily you are a people who know not. These are ways that you will certainly follow as did those who came before you, step by step.’
We learn from this to beware of polytheism (associating others with Allaah) and that a person may think that something is good and will bring him closer to Allaah (God), when it is as far removed as it can be from the mercy of his Lord and will bring him closer to His wrath. Seeking blessings from trees and rocks and being attached to them are all acts of idolatry.
24. The Majesty and Greatness of Allah and what is obligatory upon you, i.e. to worship none but Allah, the One and the Only true God of all that exists.
التفاسير العربية:
إِنَّ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ مُتَبَّرٞ مَّا هُمۡ فِيهِ وَبَٰطِلٞ مَّا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ
139. These people will be destroyed for that which they are engaged in (of idol-worship), and all that they are doing (of what they deem to be good of idolatry) is in vain26."
26. Seeking blessings is something determined by God and no one can change it, alter it or add anything to it. The permissible ways of seeking blessings that are mentioned in the Scripture are as follows:
a) Seeking blessings through Zam Zam water, and the black stone.
b) Times: the month of Ramadan, the night of Decree, and the first ten days of Thul-Hijjah.
c) Places: Makkah, Madeenah and Jerusalem mosques.
d) Actions: Prayer, fasting alms, etc.
What is not mentioned in the legislation as being permissible to seek blessings with is forbidden. For instance: In human beings: like the saints and pious people.
Times, like the night of Ascension and the night of the birth of the Prophet .
Places: like graves and the like.
Actions: like innovations and newly introduced matters.
The blessings of Allah, may He be exalted, can only be sought by obeying Allah, may He be exalted, and obeying His messenger Muhammad (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him). That is achieved by doing what is enjoined and refraining from what is forbidden, and hastening to repent and seek forgiveness in the event of any shortcoming in doing what is obligatory or falling into anything that has been forbidden.
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ أَغَيۡرَ ٱللَّهِ أَبۡغِيكُمۡ إِلَٰهٗا وَهُوَ فَضَّلَكُمۡ عَلَى ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
140. (Moses) said: "Shall I seek for you a god other than Allah while He has favored you above (all) other people 'in your time'?"
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِذۡ أَنجَيۡنَٰكُم مِّنۡ ءَالِ فِرۡعَوۡنَ يَسُومُونَكُمۡ سُوٓءَ ٱلۡعَذَابِ يُقَتِّلُونَ أَبۡنَآءَكُمۡ وَيَسۡتَحۡيُونَ نِسَآءَكُمۡۚ وَفِي ذَٰلِكُم بَلَآءٞ مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡ عَظِيمٞ
141. (Recall, children of Israel) when We delivered you from Pharaoh’s people who subjected you to severe torment, killing your sons and sparing your women (for servitude), and in this there was a great trial from (Allah) your Lord.
التفاسير العربية:
۞ وَوَٰعَدۡنَا مُوسَىٰ ثَلَٰثِينَ لَيۡلَةٗ وَأَتۡمَمۡنَٰهَا بِعَشۡرٖ فَتَمَّ مِيقَٰتُ رَبِّهِۦٓ أَرۡبَعِينَ لَيۡلَةٗۚ وَقَالَ مُوسَىٰ لِأَخِيهِ هَٰرُونَ ٱخۡلُفۡنِي فِي قَوۡمِي وَأَصۡلِحۡ وَلَا تَتَّبِعۡ سَبِيلَ ٱلۡمُفۡسِدِينَ
142. We appointed for Moses thirty nights and completed it with ten (more), so the appointed time of his Lord (Allah) was a complete forty nights. Moses said to his brother Aaron: "Take my place among my people in my absence, and act well and do not follow the way of the corrupters."
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَمَّا جَآءَ مُوسَىٰ لِمِيقَٰتِنَا وَكَلَّمَهُۥ رَبُّهُۥ قَالَ رَبِّ أَرِنِيٓ أَنظُرۡ إِلَيۡكَۚ قَالَ لَن تَرَىٰنِي وَلَٰكِنِ ٱنظُرۡ إِلَى ٱلۡجَبَلِ فَإِنِ ٱسۡتَقَرَّ مَكَانَهُۥ فَسَوۡفَ تَرَىٰنِيۚ فَلَمَّا تَجَلَّىٰ رَبُّهُۥ لِلۡجَبَلِ جَعَلَهُۥ دَكّٗا وَخَرَّ مُوسَىٰ صَعِقٗاۚ فَلَمَّآ أَفَاقَ قَالَ سُبۡحَٰنَكَ تُبۡتُ إِلَيۡكَ وَأَنَا۠ أَوَّلُ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
143. When Moses came at Our appointed time, and his Lord (Allah) spoke to him, he said: "Lord, show me (Yourself), so that I may look upon You." (Allah) said: "You cannot (bear to) see Me, but look at the mountain, if it remains firm in its place, then you shall see Me." So when his Lord (Allah) appeared to the mountain He made it collapse to dust, and Moses fell down unconscious; then when he recovered, he said: "Glory be to You (O Allah), I turn to You in repentance, and I am the first of the believers."
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ يَٰمُوسَىٰٓ إِنِّي ٱصۡطَفَيۡتُكَ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ بِرِسَٰلَٰتِي وَبِكَلَٰمِي فَخُذۡ مَآ ءَاتَيۡتُكَ وَكُن مِّنَ ٱلشَّٰكِرِينَ
144. (Allah) said: "Moses, I have chosen you above the people with My messages and with My words, so take hold of the Torah I give to you, and be thankful (to Us)."
التفاسير العربية:
وَكَتَبۡنَا لَهُۥ فِي ٱلۡأَلۡوَاحِ مِن كُلِّ شَيۡءٖ مَّوۡعِظَةٗ وَتَفۡصِيلٗا لِّكُلِّ شَيۡءٖ فَخُذۡهَا بِقُوَّةٖ وَأۡمُرۡ قَوۡمَكَ يَأۡخُذُواْ بِأَحۡسَنِهَاۚ سَأُوْرِيكُمۡ دَارَ ٱلۡفَٰسِقِينَ
145. We wrote for him in the tablets admonition of every kind and a clear explanation of all things; so take hold of them with determination, and order your people to take hold of what is best thereof. Soon shall I show you the home of the wicked (how they lie desolate).
التفاسير العربية:
سَأَصۡرِفُ عَنۡ ءَايَٰتِيَ ٱلَّذِينَ يَتَكَبَّرُونَ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ بِغَيۡرِ ٱلۡحَقِّ وَإِن يَرَوۡاْ كُلَّ ءَايَةٖ لَّا يُؤۡمِنُواْ بِهَا وَإِن يَرَوۡاْ سَبِيلَ ٱلرُّشۡدِ لَا يَتَّخِذُوهُ سَبِيلٗا وَإِن يَرَوۡاْ سَبِيلَ ٱلۡغَيِّ يَتَّخِذُوهُ سَبِيلٗاۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمۡ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَكَانُواْ عَنۡهَا غَٰفِلِينَ
146. I will turn away from My signs those who are arrogant on the earth without right. If they see every sign they will not believe in it. If they see the way of righteousness they will not take it, but if they see the way of error, they will take it. For they denied Our signs and were heedless of them.
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَلِقَآءِ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ حَبِطَتۡ أَعۡمَٰلُهُمۡۚ هَلۡ يُجۡزَوۡنَ إِلَّا مَا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ
147. Those who deny Our revelations and the Meeting of the Hereafter, vain are their deeds. Are they recompensed for anything except what they used to do (of evil).
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱتَّخَذَ قَوۡمُ مُوسَىٰ مِنۢ بَعۡدِهِۦ مِنۡ حُلِيِّهِمۡ عِجۡلٗا جَسَدٗا لَّهُۥ خُوَارٌۚ أَلَمۡ يَرَوۡاْ أَنَّهُۥ لَا يُكَلِّمُهُمۡ وَلَا يَهۡدِيهِمۡ سَبِيلًاۘ ٱتَّخَذُوهُ وَكَانُواْ ظَٰلِمِينَ
148. In his absence, Moses’s people took (for worship) a golden calf of their ornaments, a (mere) body, which gave a (cow-like) sound. Did they not see that it could neither speak to them nor guide them to the right way? They took it (for worship) and they were unjust.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَمَّا سُقِطَ فِيٓ أَيۡدِيهِمۡ وَرَأَوۡاْ أَنَّهُمۡ قَدۡ ضَلُّواْ قَالُواْ لَئِن لَّمۡ يَرۡحَمۡنَا رَبُّنَا وَيَغۡفِرۡ لَنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلۡخَٰسِرِينَ
149. When they regretted and saw that they had gone astray, they said: "If (Allah) our Lord does not have Mercy on us and forgive us, we shall certainly be losers.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَمَّا رَجَعَ مُوسَىٰٓ إِلَىٰ قَوۡمِهِۦ غَضۡبَٰنَ أَسِفٗا قَالَ بِئۡسَمَا خَلَفۡتُمُونِي مِنۢ بَعۡدِيٓۖ أَعَجِلۡتُمۡ أَمۡرَ رَبِّكُمۡۖ وَأَلۡقَى ٱلۡأَلۡوَاحَ وَأَخَذَ بِرَأۡسِ أَخِيهِ يَجُرُّهُۥٓ إِلَيۡهِۚ قَالَ ٱبۡنَ أُمَّ إِنَّ ٱلۡقَوۡمَ ٱسۡتَضۡعَفُونِي وَكَادُواْ يَقۡتُلُونَنِي فَلَا تُشۡمِتۡ بِيَ ٱلۡأَعۡدَآءَ وَلَا تَجۡعَلۡنِي مَعَ ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
150. When Moses returned to his people, angry and grieved, he said: "Evil is it that you have done after me. Did you hasten and turn away from the worship of (Allah) your Lord?" He threw down the tablets and seized his brother by the head, dragging him towards him. (Aaron) said: "Son of my mother, the people reckoned me weak and were about to kill me. Do not make the enemies rejoice over me and do not place me among the unjust people.
التفاسير العربية:
قَالَ رَبِّ ٱغۡفِرۡ لِي وَلِأَخِي وَأَدۡخِلۡنَا فِي رَحۡمَتِكَۖ وَأَنتَ أَرۡحَمُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ
151. (Moses) said: "(O Allah my) Lord, forgive me and my brother (Aaron), and admit us into Your Mercy, for You are the Most Merciful of the merciful."
التفاسير العربية:
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّخَذُواْ ٱلۡعِجۡلَ سَيَنَالُهُمۡ غَضَبٞ مِّن رَّبِّهِمۡ وَذِلَّةٞ فِي ٱلۡحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنۡيَاۚ وَكَذَٰلِكَ نَجۡزِي ٱلۡمُفۡتَرِينَ
152. Those who took the golden calf (for a god), Wrath from their Lord (Allah) and disgrace in this worldly life shall inflict them. Thus do We recompense the inventors (of falsehood).
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱلَّذِينَ عَمِلُواْ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ ثُمَّ تَابُواْ مِنۢ بَعۡدِهَا وَءَامَنُوٓاْ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِهَا لَغَفُورٞ رَّحِيمٞ
153. But (for) those who do evil deeds, then repent after that and believe (in the Truth) - your Lord (Allah) after that, is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَمَّا سَكَتَ عَن مُّوسَى ٱلۡغَضَبُ أَخَذَ ٱلۡأَلۡوَاحَۖ وَفِي نُسۡخَتِهَا هُدٗى وَرَحۡمَةٞ لِّلَّذِينَ هُمۡ لِرَبِّهِمۡ يَرۡهَبُونَ
154. When Moses’s anger calmed down, he took up the tablets. In their inscription there was guidance and mercy for those who revere their Lord (Allah alone).
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱخۡتَارَ مُوسَىٰ قَوۡمَهُۥ سَبۡعِينَ رَجُلٗا لِّمِيقَٰتِنَاۖ فَلَمَّآ أَخَذَتۡهُمُ ٱلرَّجۡفَةُ قَالَ رَبِّ لَوۡ شِئۡتَ أَهۡلَكۡتَهُم مِّن قَبۡلُ وَإِيَّٰيَۖ أَتُهۡلِكُنَا بِمَا فَعَلَ ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ مِنَّآۖ إِنۡ هِيَ إِلَّا فِتۡنَتُكَ تُضِلُّ بِهَا مَن تَشَآءُ وَتَهۡدِي مَن تَشَآءُۖ أَنتَ وَلِيُّنَا فَٱغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَٱرۡحَمۡنَاۖ وَأَنتَ خَيۡرُ ٱلۡغَٰفِرِينَ
155. Moses chose of his people seventy men for Our appointment. When the earthquake overtook them, he said: "(O Allah my) Lord, If You had willed, You could have taken them away before and myself (too). Will you take us away (let us perish) for what the fools among us have done? It is only Your trial by which You send astray whom You will, and guide whom You will. You are alone our Guardian (Lord, Savior), so forgive us and have mercy on us, for You are the Best of forgivers.
التفاسير العربية:
۞ وَٱكۡتُبۡ لَنَا فِي هَٰذِهِ ٱلدُّنۡيَا حَسَنَةٗ وَفِي ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ إِنَّا هُدۡنَآ إِلَيۡكَۚ قَالَ عَذَابِيٓ أُصِيبُ بِهِۦ مَنۡ أَشَآءُۖ وَرَحۡمَتِي وَسِعَتۡ كُلَّ شَيۡءٖۚ فَسَأَكۡتُبُهَا لِلَّذِينَ يَتَّقُونَ وَيُؤۡتُونَ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ
156. Ordain for us good in this worldly life and in the Hereafter, we have returned to You repentant. (Allah) said: "My torment, I will afflict with it whom I will, yet My mercy encompasses all things. I will ordain it (especially) for those who keep My commandments, (who pray), pay the poor-rate, and believe in Our Verses.
التفاسير العربية:
ٱلَّذِينَ يَتَّبِعُونَ ٱلرَّسُولَ ٱلنَّبِيَّ ٱلۡأُمِّيَّ ٱلَّذِي يَجِدُونَهُۥ مَكۡتُوبًا عِندَهُمۡ فِي ٱلتَّوۡرَىٰةِ وَٱلۡإِنجِيلِ يَأۡمُرُهُم بِٱلۡمَعۡرُوفِ وَيَنۡهَىٰهُمۡ عَنِ ٱلۡمُنكَرِ وَيُحِلُّ لَهُمُ ٱلطَّيِّبَٰتِ وَيُحَرِّمُ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلۡخَبَٰٓئِثَ وَيَضَعُ عَنۡهُمۡ إِصۡرَهُمۡ وَٱلۡأَغۡلَٰلَ ٱلَّتِي كَانَتۡ عَلَيۡهِمۡۚ فَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ بِهِۦ وَعَزَّرُوهُ وَنَصَرُوهُ وَٱتَّبَعُواْ ٱلنُّورَ ٱلَّذِيٓ أُنزِلَ مَعَهُۥٓ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡمُفۡلِحُونَ
157. Those who follow the Messenger - the unlettered Prophet (Muhammad), whom they find written (and described) in the Torah26 and the Evangel27 with them. He orders them what is right (and just) and forbids them from what is wrong (and unjust). He makes the pure things lawful for them and forbids for them the impure things, removes their burdens (and limitations which are like) chains upon them. Those who believe in him, honor and help him, and follow the Light (the Qur’an) which has been sent down with him - these are the successful.
26. Deut, 18, 15.
27. John 14, 16.
التفاسير العربية:
قُلۡ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ إِنِّي رَسُولُ ٱللَّهِ إِلَيۡكُمۡ جَمِيعًا ٱلَّذِي لَهُۥ مُلۡكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۖ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ يُحۡيِۦ وَيُمِيتُۖ فَـَٔامِنُواْ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ٱلنَّبِيِّ ٱلۡأُمِّيِّ ٱلَّذِي يُؤۡمِنُ بِٱللَّهِ وَكَلِمَٰتِهِۦ وَٱتَّبِعُوهُ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَهۡتَدُونَ
158. Say, 'Muhammad': "People, I am the messenger of Allah to you all, of Him to Whom belongs the Kingdom of the heavens and the earth, there is no God (worthy of worship) except Him. He gives life and causes death. So believe in Allah and His messenger, the unlettered Prophet, who believes in Allah and His Words, and follow him so that you may be guided."28
28. If you declare with your mouth, that “there is no God except Allah and that Mohammad is God's servant and messenger”, and believe that in your heart, you will be saved from the Hellfire and admitted to Paradise.
التفاسير العربية:
وَمِن قَوۡمِ مُوسَىٰٓ أُمَّةٞ يَهۡدُونَ بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَبِهِۦ يَعۡدِلُونَ
159. Of Moses’s people was a party who guided (people) with the Truth, and established justice thereby.
التفاسير العربية:
وَقَطَّعۡنَٰهُمُ ٱثۡنَتَيۡ عَشۡرَةَ أَسۡبَاطًا أُمَمٗاۚ وَأَوۡحَيۡنَآ إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰٓ إِذِ ٱسۡتَسۡقَىٰهُ قَوۡمُهُۥٓ أَنِ ٱضۡرِب بِّعَصَاكَ ٱلۡحَجَرَۖ فَٱنۢبَجَسَتۡ مِنۡهُ ٱثۡنَتَا عَشۡرَةَ عَيۡنٗاۖ قَدۡ عَلِمَ كُلُّ أُنَاسٖ مَّشۡرَبَهُمۡۚ وَظَلَّلۡنَا عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلۡغَمَٰمَ وَأَنزَلۡنَا عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلۡمَنَّ وَٱلسَّلۡوَىٰۖ كُلُواْ مِن طَيِّبَٰتِ مَا رَزَقۡنَٰكُمۡۚ وَمَا ظَلَمُونَا وَلَٰكِن كَانُوٓاْ أَنفُسَهُمۡ يَظۡلِمُونَ
160. We divided them into twelve tribes, as nations; and We inspired Moses when his people asked him for water: "Strike the rock with your staff," so there gushed forth from it twelve springs. Each tribe knew its drinking place. We made the clouds to give shade over them, and we sent to them manna and quails: Eat of the good things We have given you - they did not do Us any harm, but they did injustice to their own selves.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِذۡ قِيلَ لَهُمُ ٱسۡكُنُواْ هَٰذِهِ ٱلۡقَرۡيَةَ وَكُلُواْ مِنۡهَا حَيۡثُ شِئۡتُمۡ وَقُولُواْ حِطَّةٞ وَٱدۡخُلُواْ ٱلۡبَابَ سُجَّدٗا نَّغۡفِرۡ لَكُمۡ خَطِيٓـَٰٔتِكُمۡۚ سَنَزِيدُ ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
161. When it was said to them: "Dwell in this town (Jerusalem), and eat from it wherever you wish, and say: Put down from us our heavy burdens: and enter the gate bowing with humility, We shall forgive you your wrongs. We shall increase the doers of good (in goodness and reward)."
التفاسير العربية:
فَبَدَّلَ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ مِنۡهُمۡ قَوۡلًا غَيۡرَ ٱلَّذِي قِيلَ لَهُمۡ فَأَرۡسَلۡنَا عَلَيۡهِمۡ رِجۡزٗا مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَظۡلِمُونَ
162. But those who were unjust among them changed (the words) for a saying other than that which had been spoken to them; so We sent upon them a plague from the sky for the evil that they were doing.
التفاسير العربية:
وَسۡـَٔلۡهُمۡ عَنِ ٱلۡقَرۡيَةِ ٱلَّتِي كَانَتۡ حَاضِرَةَ ٱلۡبَحۡرِ إِذۡ يَعۡدُونَ فِي ٱلسَّبۡتِ إِذۡ تَأۡتِيهِمۡ حِيتَانُهُمۡ يَوۡمَ سَبۡتِهِمۡ شُرَّعٗا وَيَوۡمَ لَا يَسۡبِتُونَ لَا تَأۡتِيهِمۡۚ كَذَٰلِكَ نَبۡلُوهُم بِمَا كَانُواْ يَفۡسُقُونَ
163. Ask them about the town (Eila) which stood by the sea; when they violated the Sabbath, when their fish came to them openly on the day of their Sabbath, appearing on the surface of the water, but on the day on which they did not keep the Sabbath, they did not come to them. Thus did We try them for their rebelliousness.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِذۡ قَالَتۡ أُمَّةٞ مِّنۡهُمۡ لِمَ تَعِظُونَ قَوۡمًا ٱللَّهُ مُهۡلِكُهُمۡ أَوۡ مُعَذِّبُهُمۡ عَذَابٗا شَدِيدٗاۖ قَالُواْ مَعۡذِرَةً إِلَىٰ رَبِّكُمۡ وَلَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَّقُونَ
164. When a group of them said: "Why do you preach to a people29 whom Allah is about to destroy or chastise with a severe Chastisement? "They said: "To be free from blame before (Allah) your Lord, and that they may fear Allah and shun evil.
29. While we can’t force others to turn from sinful behaviors, we can compassionately confront them. We can “speak the truth in love” so that we both become followers of Prophet Muhammad's example ”.
التفاسير العربية:
فَلَمَّا نَسُواْ مَا ذُكِّرُواْ بِهِۦٓ أَنجَيۡنَا ٱلَّذِينَ يَنۡهَوۡنَ عَنِ ٱلسُّوٓءِ وَأَخَذۡنَا ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ بِعَذَابِۭ بَـِٔيسِۭ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَفۡسُقُونَ
165. When they forgot what they had been reminded of, We delivered those who forbade evil, and seized those who worked iniquity with a severe torment, for they used to rebel (against God).
التفاسير العربية:
فَلَمَّا عَتَوۡاْ عَن مَّا نُهُواْ عَنۡهُ قُلۡنَا لَهُمۡ كُونُواْ قِرَدَةً خَٰسِـِٔينَ
166. When they persisted in doing of what they were prohibited, We  said to them: "Be (you) apes, despised and hated."
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِذۡ تَأَذَّنَ رَبُّكَ لَيَبۡعَثَنَّ عَلَيۡهِمۡ إِلَىٰ يَوۡمِ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ مَن يَسُومُهُمۡ سُوٓءَ ٱلۡعَذَابِۗ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَسَرِيعُ ٱلۡعِقَابِ وَإِنَّهُۥ لَغَفُورٞ رَّحِيمٞ
167. When (Allah) your Lord announced that He would send against them (the unbelieving Jews) those who would subject them to severe suffering until the Day of Resurrection. (Allah) your Lord is certainly Quick in Retribution, and He is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.
التفاسير العربية:
وَقَطَّعۡنَٰهُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ أُمَمٗاۖ مِّنۡهُمُ ٱلصَّٰلِحُونَ وَمِنۡهُمۡ دُونَ ذَٰلِكَۖ وَبَلَوۡنَٰهُم بِٱلۡحَسَنَٰتِ وَٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَرۡجِعُونَ
168. We split them up on the earth into communities (the Jews, some) of them being righteous and (others) of them falling short. We tried them with blessings and calamities that they might turn (to Allah in repentance).
التفاسير العربية:
فَخَلَفَ مِنۢ بَعۡدِهِمۡ خَلۡفٞ وَرِثُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ يَأۡخُذُونَ عَرَضَ هَٰذَا ٱلۡأَدۡنَىٰ وَيَقُولُونَ سَيُغۡفَرُ لَنَا وَإِن يَأۡتِهِمۡ عَرَضٞ مِّثۡلُهُۥ يَأۡخُذُوهُۚ أَلَمۡ يُؤۡخَذۡ عَلَيۡهِم مِّيثَٰقُ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ أَن لَّا يَقُولُواْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ إِلَّا ٱلۡحَقَّ وَدَرَسُواْ مَا فِيهِۗ وَٱلدَّارُ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةُ خَيۡرٞ لِّلَّذِينَ يَتَّقُونَۚ أَفَلَا تَعۡقِلُونَ
169. They were then succeeded by a generation who inherited the Scripture, taking the offer of this lowly life30 saying, "It will be forgiven to us." And if an offer like it comes to them, they will again take it. Was not a covenant taken from them in the Scripture that they would not speak anything about Allah except the Truth, and they have read what is in the Scripture. The home of the Hereafter is better for those who fear Allah and shun evil. Do you not then understand?
30. i.e., unlawful gains and pleasures.
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱلَّذِينَ يُمَسِّكُونَ بِٱلۡكِتَٰبِ وَأَقَامُواْ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ إِنَّا لَا نُضِيعُ أَجۡرَ ٱلۡمُصۡلِحِينَ
170. But those who hold fast31 to the Scripture and keep up the prayer, We do not waste the reward of the reformers.
 31. I.e., take and adhere.
التفاسير العربية:
۞ وَإِذۡ نَتَقۡنَا ٱلۡجَبَلَ فَوۡقَهُمۡ كَأَنَّهُۥ ظُلَّةٞ وَظَنُّوٓاْ أَنَّهُۥ وَاقِعُۢ بِهِمۡ خُذُواْ مَآ ءَاتَيۡنَٰكُم بِقُوَّةٖ وَٱذۡكُرُواْ مَا فِيهِ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَتَّقُونَ
171. When We raised the mountain above them (the children of Israel) as if it were a dark cloud and they were certain that it would fall upon them, (and Allah said): "Take what We have given you (of the Torah) with determination and remember what is in it that you may fear Allah and shun evil.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِذۡ أَخَذَ رَبُّكَ مِنۢ بَنِيٓ ءَادَمَ مِن ظُهُورِهِمۡ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمۡ وَأَشۡهَدَهُمۡ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِهِمۡ أَلَسۡتُ بِرَبِّكُمۡۖ قَالُواْ بَلَىٰ شَهِدۡنَآۚ أَن تَقُولُواْ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡقِيَٰمَةِ إِنَّا كُنَّا عَنۡ هَٰذَا غَٰفِلِينَ
172. When your Lord (Allah) brought forth from the loins of the children of Adam their offsprings, and made them bear witness against themselves: 'Am I not your Lord?' They said: "Yes, We bear witness 'to it'." Lest you say on the Day of Resurrection: "We were unaware of this."
التفاسير العربية:
أَوۡ تَقُولُوٓاْ إِنَّمَآ أَشۡرَكَ ءَابَآؤُنَا مِن قَبۡلُ وَكُنَّا ذُرِّيَّةٗ مِّنۢ بَعۡدِهِمۡۖ أَفَتُهۡلِكُنَا بِمَا فَعَلَ ٱلۡمُبۡطِلُونَ
173. Or lest you say: "Only our fathers worshipped idols before us, and we as their descendants followed them. Would You destroy us for what the followers of falsehood have done?"
التفاسير العربية:
وَكَذَٰلِكَ نُفَصِّلُ ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ وَلَعَلَّهُمۡ يَرۡجِعُونَ
174. Thus do We explain the Verses in detail, so that they may return (to the truth).
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱتۡلُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ نَبَأَ ٱلَّذِيٓ ءَاتَيۡنَٰهُ ءَايَٰتِنَا فَٱنسَلَخَ مِنۡهَا فَأَتۡبَعَهُ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ فَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡغَاوِينَ
175. Relate to them (O Muhammad) the news of him32 to whom We gave knowledge of Our revelations, but he detached himself from it, so Satan pursued him and he became one of the deviants.
32. A man from the Children of Israel called Balaam, the son of Beor.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَوۡ شِئۡنَا لَرَفَعۡنَٰهُ بِهَا وَلَٰكِنَّهُۥٓ أَخۡلَدَ إِلَى ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَٱتَّبَعَ هَوَىٰهُۚ فَمَثَلُهُۥ كَمَثَلِ ٱلۡكَلۡبِ إِن تَحۡمِلۡ عَلَيۡهِ يَلۡهَثۡ أَوۡ تَتۡرُكۡهُ يَلۡهَثۚ ذَّٰلِكَ مَثَلُ ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَاۚ فَٱقۡصُصِ ٱلۡقَصَصَ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ
176. If We had willed, We would have raised him to an exalted position; but he clung to the earth and followed his (evil) desires. His example is like that of a dog when you chase it away, it pants, and when you leave it alone, it 'still' pants. That is the example of the people who deny Our revelations. Relate the stories so that they may reflect.
التفاسير العربية:
سَآءَ مَثَلًا ٱلۡقَوۡمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَأَنفُسَهُمۡ كَانُواْ يَظۡلِمُونَ
177. Evil is the example of the people who reject Our revelations and are unjust to their own selves.
التفاسير العربية:
مَن يَهۡدِ ٱللَّهُ فَهُوَ ٱلۡمُهۡتَدِيۖ وَمَن يُضۡلِلۡ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡخَٰسِرُونَ
178. Whoever Allah guides, he is (rightly) guided; and whomever He leaves astray, these are the losers.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَقَدۡ ذَرَأۡنَا لِجَهَنَّمَ كَثِيرٗا مِّنَ ٱلۡجِنِّ وَٱلۡإِنسِۖ لَهُمۡ قُلُوبٞ لَّا يَفۡقَهُونَ بِهَا وَلَهُمۡ أَعۡيُنٞ لَّا يُبۡصِرُونَ بِهَا وَلَهُمۡ ءَاذَانٞ لَّا يَسۡمَعُونَ بِهَآۚ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ كَٱلۡأَنۡعَٰمِ بَلۡ هُمۡ أَضَلُّۚ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡغَٰفِلُونَ
179. We have destined many of the jinn and humans for Gehinnom (Hell). They have hearts with which they do not understand, eyes with which they do not see, and ears with which they do not hear33. They are as cattle. Rather, they are worse. These are the heedless ones.
33. As they fail to use their faculties of discernment and understanding which Allah endowed them with to get at the Truth and follow the guidance of Allah.
التفاسير العربية:
وَلِلَّهِ ٱلۡأَسۡمَآءُ ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰ فَٱدۡعُوهُ بِهَاۖ وَذَرُواْ ٱلَّذِينَ يُلۡحِدُونَ فِيٓ أَسۡمَٰٓئِهِۦۚ سَيُجۡزَوۡنَ مَا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ
180. Allah has the Most Beautiful Names, so call upon Him by them34. Leave alone those who violate the sanctity of His names35. They will be recompensed for what they used to do (of evil).
34. Believers are advised to find solace in Allah and His Most Beautiful Names to suppress all that bears down on their morale and mental peace.
35. I.e., use them improperly or deny them.
التفاسير العربية:
وَمِمَّنۡ خَلَقۡنَآ أُمَّةٞ يَهۡدُونَ بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَبِهِۦ يَعۡدِلُونَ
181. Of those whom We have created are a people36 who guide with the Truth and thereby establishes justice.
36. The followers of Prophet Muhammad.
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا سَنَسۡتَدۡرِجُهُم مِّنۡ حَيۡثُ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ
182. But those who reject Our revelations, We shall gradually lead them (to destruction) from where they do not know.
التفاسير العربية:
وَأُمۡلِي لَهُمۡۚ إِنَّ كَيۡدِي مَتِينٌ
183.I grant them respite. My Plan is firm37.
37. Muhammad, the Messenger of God (ﷺ) said: “Allah gives the wrongful respite, but when He seizes them, He will not let them off”. Then he (ﷺ) recited this verse of the Qur’an: “Such is the seizing of your Lord when He seizes the towns while they are doing wrong. His seizing is painful, severe.”
التفاسير العربية:
أَوَلَمۡ يَتَفَكَّرُواْۗ مَا بِصَاحِبِهِم مِّن جِنَّةٍۚ إِنۡ هُوَ إِلَّا نَذِيرٞ مُّبِينٌ
184. Do they not reflect that there is no unsoundness in their companion (the Prophet Muhammad); he is only a plain warner (of Chastisement).
التفاسير العربية:
أَوَلَمۡ يَنظُرُواْ فِي مَلَكُوتِ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا خَلَقَ ٱللَّهُ مِن شَيۡءٖ وَأَنۡ عَسَىٰٓ أَن يَكُونَ قَدِ ٱقۡتَرَبَ أَجَلُهُمۡۖ فَبِأَيِّ حَدِيثِۭ بَعۡدَهُۥ يُؤۡمِنُونَ
185. Do they not consider the realm of the heavens and the earth and all that Allah has created, and (think) perhaps their end draws near? What statement would they believe in after this 'Divine Message'.
التفاسير العربية:
مَن يُضۡلِلِ ٱللَّهُ فَلَا هَادِيَ لَهُۥۚ وَيَذَرُهُمۡ فِي طُغۡيَٰنِهِمۡ يَعۡمَهُونَ
186. Whoever Allah leaves astray38, there is no guide for him; and He leaves them alone in their conceit, blindly wandering on.
38. Because of their persistence in evil and rejection of truth.
التفاسير العربية:
يَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلسَّاعَةِ أَيَّانَ مُرۡسَىٰهَاۖ قُلۡ إِنَّمَا عِلۡمُهَا عِندَ رَبِّيۖ لَا يُجَلِّيهَا لِوَقۡتِهَآ إِلَّا هُوَۚ ثَقُلَتۡ فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۚ لَا تَأۡتِيكُمۡ إِلَّا بَغۡتَةٗۗ يَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ كَأَنَّكَ حَفِيٌّ عَنۡهَاۖ قُلۡ إِنَّمَا عِلۡمُهَا عِندَ ٱللَّهِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ
187. They (the pagans) ask you about the Hour 'of Doom', when will be its taking place? Say, 'Muhammad': "The knowledge of it is only with (Allah) my Lord. None but Him shall manifest it at its time. Heavy it is in the heavens and on earth. It will not come on you except all of a sudden." They ask you as if you have good knowledge about it. Say: "Its knowledge is only with Allah, but most people do not know."
التفاسير العربية:
قُل لَّآ أَمۡلِكُ لِنَفۡسِي نَفۡعٗا وَلَا ضَرًّا إِلَّا مَا شَآءَ ٱللَّهُۚ وَلَوۡ كُنتُ أَعۡلَمُ ٱلۡغَيۡبَ لَٱسۡتَكۡثَرۡتُ مِنَ ٱلۡخَيۡرِ وَمَا مَسَّنِيَ ٱلسُّوٓءُۚ إِنۡ أَنَا۠ إِلَّا نَذِيرٞ وَبَشِيرٞ لِّقَوۡمٖ يُؤۡمِنُونَ
188. Say, 'Muhammad': "I do not control any benefit or harm for my own self except what Allah wills. Had I known the unseen, I would have had much good, and no harm would have touched me. I am but a warner (of Chastisement) and a giver of good news (of eternal Bliss)39 to a people who believe (in this Message, the Qur’an).
39. Prophet Muhammad is not a miracle weaver nor is he privy to much of the Unseen, unless Allah allows him it. He is no more than a deliverer of the Message of God. So people need to listen, heed and believe; but only the mindful will benefit from him.
التفاسير العربية:
۞ هُوَ ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَكُم مِّن نَّفۡسٖ وَٰحِدَةٖ وَجَعَلَ مِنۡهَا زَوۡجَهَا لِيَسۡكُنَ إِلَيۡهَاۖ فَلَمَّا تَغَشَّىٰهَا حَمَلَتۡ حَمۡلًا خَفِيفٗا فَمَرَّتۡ بِهِۦۖ فَلَمَّآ أَثۡقَلَت دَّعَوَا ٱللَّهَ رَبَّهُمَا لَئِنۡ ءَاتَيۡتَنَا صَٰلِحٗا لَّنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلشَّٰكِرِينَ
189. It is He (Allah) Who created you from a single being (Adam), and made his mate (Eve) of like nature, so that he may find comfort in her. But when he (man, a pagan) engaged in carnal relations with his wife, she bore a light burden (unnoticed pregnancy) which she had to carry. When 'the baby' grew in her womb, they (husband and wife) both prayed to Allah, their Lord, (saying): "If You give us a good child, we shall certainly be of the thankful."
التفاسير العربية:
فَلَمَّآ ءَاتَىٰهُمَا صَٰلِحٗا جَعَلَا لَهُۥ شُرَكَآءَ فِيمَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمَاۚ فَتَعَٰلَى ٱللَّهُ عَمَّا يُشۡرِكُونَ
190. When He granted them a good child, they ascribed partners to him in what He granted them40. Exalted be Allah above all what they associate to Him as partners.
40. I.e., they begun to love the child as much as they love Allah. Allah is too exalted to be loved equally to anything else.
التفاسير العربية:
أَيُشۡرِكُونَ مَا لَا يَخۡلُقُ شَيۡـٔٗا وَهُمۡ يُخۡلَقُونَ
191. Do they 'the pagans' associate (with Allah) that which does not create anything, while they are themselves created!
التفاسير العربية:
وَلَا يَسۡتَطِيعُونَ لَهُمۡ نَصۡرٗا وَلَآ أَنفُسَهُمۡ يَنصُرُونَ
192. They have no power to give them help, nor can they help themselves.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِن تَدۡعُوهُمۡ إِلَى ٱلۡهُدَىٰ لَا يَتَّبِعُوكُمۡۚ سَوَآءٌ عَلَيۡكُمۡ أَدَعَوۡتُمُوهُمۡ أَمۡ أَنتُمۡ صَٰمِتُونَ
193. If you call them to (right) guidance, they will not follow you. It is the same to you whether you invite them or remain silent.
التفاسير العربية:
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ تَدۡعُونَ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ عِبَادٌ أَمۡثَالُكُمۡۖ فَٱدۡعُوهُمۡ فَلۡيَسۡتَجِيبُواْ لَكُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ
194. Those whom you (pagans) call upon besides Allah are servants (i.e. creations) like you. So call upon them, and let them answer your prayers, if you are truthful.
التفاسير العربية:
أَلَهُمۡ أَرۡجُلٞ يَمۡشُونَ بِهَآۖ أَمۡ لَهُمۡ أَيۡدٖ يَبۡطِشُونَ بِهَآۖ أَمۡ لَهُمۡ أَعۡيُنٞ يُبۡصِرُونَ بِهَآۖ أَمۡ لَهُمۡ ءَاذَانٞ يَسۡمَعُونَ بِهَاۗ قُلِ ٱدۡعُواْ شُرَكَآءَكُمۡ ثُمَّ كِيدُونِ فَلَا تُنظِرُونِ
195. Do they (the idols) have feet with which they walk, hands to hold things, eyes to see, and ears to hear? Say: "Call on your idols for help, then plot against me and give me no respite."
التفاسير العربية:
إِنَّ وَلِـِّۧيَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِي نَزَّلَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَۖ وَهُوَ يَتَوَلَّى ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
196. My Guardian (Lord, Savior) is Allah (alone), Who revealed the Book41, and He protects the righteous.
41. The Qur’an, the Gospel, the Torah, the Psalms, among others.
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱلَّذِينَ تَدۡعُونَ مِن دُونِهِۦ لَا يَسۡتَطِيعُونَ نَصۡرَكُمۡ وَلَآ أَنفُسَهُمۡ يَنصُرُونَ
197. The idols whom you (pagans) worship besides Allah cannot help you, nor they can help themselves.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِن تَدۡعُوهُمۡ إِلَى ٱلۡهُدَىٰ لَا يَسۡمَعُواْۖ وَتَرَىٰهُمۡ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَيۡكَ وَهُمۡ لَا يُبۡصِرُونَ
198. If you call them to guidance, they do not hear; and you see them looking towards you, yet they do not see.
التفاسير العربية:
خُذِ ٱلۡعَفۡوَ وَأۡمُرۡ بِٱلۡعُرۡفِ وَأَعۡرِضۡ عَنِ ٱلۡجَٰهِلِينَ
199. Be gracious, enjoin what is good and turn away from the ignorants.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِمَّا يَنزَغَنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنِ نَزۡغٞ فَٱسۡتَعِذۡ بِٱللَّهِۚ إِنَّهُۥ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ
200. If an evil whisper comes to you from Satan, then seek refuge by Allah. He is All-Hearing, All-Knowing.
التفاسير العربية:
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّقَوۡاْ إِذَا مَسَّهُمۡ طَٰٓئِفٞ مِّنَ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنِ تَذَكَّرُواْ فَإِذَا هُم مُّبۡصِرُونَ
201. Those who fear Allah (God), when an evil whisper comes to them from Satan, they remember Allah and at once they have insight.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِخۡوَٰنُهُمۡ يَمُدُّونَهُمۡ فِي ٱلۡغَيِّ ثُمَّ لَا يُقۡصِرُونَ
202. But their brethren (who listen to the devils), they increase them in misguidance, then they do not cease.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِذَا لَمۡ تَأۡتِهِم بِـَٔايَةٖ قَالُواْ لَوۡلَا ٱجۡتَبَيۡتَهَاۚ قُلۡ إِنَّمَآ أَتَّبِعُ مَا يُوحَىٰٓ إِلَيَّ مِن رَّبِّيۚ هَٰذَا بَصَآئِرُ مِن رَّبِّكُمۡ وَهُدٗى وَرَحۡمَةٞ لِّقَوۡمٖ يُؤۡمِنُونَ
203. When you 'Muhammad' do not bring them a Sign (which they demanded), they say: "Why do you not seek it?" Say: "I only follow what is revealed to me from (Allah) my Lord." These are clear proofs from (Allah) your Lord and a guidance and a mercy for a people who believe.
التفاسير العربية:
وَإِذَا قُرِئَ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانُ فَٱسۡتَمِعُواْ لَهُۥ وَأَنصِتُواْ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تُرۡحَمُونَ
204. When the Qur’an is recited, listen to it carefully and remain silent, that you may receive (Allah’s) Mercy.
التفاسير العربية:
وَٱذۡكُر رَّبَّكَ فِي نَفۡسِكَ تَضَرُّعٗا وَخِيفَةٗ وَدُونَ ٱلۡجَهۡرِ مِنَ ٱلۡقَوۡلِ بِٱلۡغُدُوِّ وَٱلۡأٓصَالِ وَلَا تَكُن مِّنَ ٱلۡغَٰفِلِينَ
205. Remember (Allah) your Lord within yourself humbly and fearfully without raising your voice, in the morning and evening, and be not of the heedless ones.
التفاسير العربية:
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ عِندَ رَبِّكَ لَا يَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ عَنۡ عِبَادَتِهِۦ وَيُسَبِّحُونَهُۥ وَلَهُۥ يَسۡجُدُونَۤ۩
206. Those (angels) who are near to (Allah) your Lord do not disdain from worshipping Him. They glorify Him and prostrate themselves (in obedience to Him).
التفاسير العربية:
 
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