مەنالار تەرجىمىسى سۈرە سۈرە نەجم - ئۆلچەملىك خەلقئارالىق ئىنگىلىزچە تەرجىمىسى - قۇرئان كەرىم ئىنىسكىلوپىدىيىسى

An-Najm

ئايەت: 1

وَٱلنَّجۡمِ إِذَا هَوَىٰ

(1) By the star when it descends,

ئايەت: 2

مَا ضَلَّ صَاحِبُكُمۡ وَمَا غَوَىٰ

(2) Your companion [i.e., Muḥammad] has not strayed, nor has he erred,

ئايەت: 3

وَمَا يَنطِقُ عَنِ ٱلۡهَوَىٰٓ

(3) Nor does he speak from [his own] inclination.

ئايەت: 4

إِنۡ هُوَ إِلَّا وَحۡيٞ يُوحَىٰ

(4) It is not but a revelation revealed,

ئايەت: 5

عَلَّمَهُۥ شَدِيدُ ٱلۡقُوَىٰ

(5) Taught to him by one intense in strength [i.e., Gabriel] -

ئايەت: 6

ذُو مِرَّةٖ فَٱسۡتَوَىٰ

(6) One of soundness.^[1562] And he rose to [his] true form^[1563]

[1562]- i.e., strength of body and of mind.
[1563]- Gabriel appeared to Muḥammad (ﷺ) at the outset of his prophethood in the angelic form in which Allāh originally created him.

ئايەت: 7

وَهُوَ بِٱلۡأُفُقِ ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ

(7) While he was in the higher [part of the] horizon.^[1564]

[1564]- i.e., in the sky, above the eastern horizon.

ئايەت: 8

ثُمَّ دَنَا فَتَدَلَّىٰ

(8) Then he approached and descended

ئايەت: 9

فَكَانَ قَابَ قَوۡسَيۡنِ أَوۡ أَدۡنَىٰ

(9) And was at a distance of two bow lengths or nearer.

ئايەت: 10

فَأَوۡحَىٰٓ إِلَىٰ عَبۡدِهِۦ مَآ أَوۡحَىٰ

(10) And he revealed to His Servant^[1565] what he revealed [i.e., conveyed].

[1565]- i.e., to the Servant of Allāh, Prophet Muḥammad (ﷺ).

ئايەت: 11

مَا كَذَبَ ٱلۡفُؤَادُ مَا رَأَىٰٓ

(11) The heart^[1566] did not lie [about] what it saw.

[1566]- i.e., mind or perception (of the Prophet [ﷺ]).

ئايەت: 12

أَفَتُمَٰرُونَهُۥ عَلَىٰ مَا يَرَىٰ

(12) So will you dispute with him over what he saw?

ئايەت: 13

وَلَقَدۡ رَءَاهُ نَزۡلَةً أُخۡرَىٰ

(13) And he certainly saw him in another descent^[1567]

[1567]- i.e., on another occasion. During his ascent into the heavens (al-Miʿrāj), the Prophet (ﷺ) also saw Gabriel in his true form.

ئايەت: 14

عِندَ سِدۡرَةِ ٱلۡمُنتَهَىٰ

(14) At the Lote Tree of the Utmost Boundary -

ئايەت: 15

عِندَهَا جَنَّةُ ٱلۡمَأۡوَىٰٓ

(15) Near it is the Garden of Refuge [i.e., Paradise] -

ئايەت: 16

إِذۡ يَغۡشَى ٱلسِّدۡرَةَ مَا يَغۡشَىٰ

(16) When there covered the Lote Tree that which covered [it].^[1568]

[1568]- Then and there he (ﷺ) saw Gabriel in angelic form.

ئايەت: 17

مَا زَاغَ ٱلۡبَصَرُ وَمَا طَغَىٰ

(17) The sight [of the Prophet (ﷺ)] did not swerve, nor did it transgress [its limit].

ئايەت: 18

لَقَدۡ رَأَىٰ مِنۡ ءَايَٰتِ رَبِّهِ ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰٓ

(18) He certainly saw of the greatest signs of his Lord.

ئايەت: 19

أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ ٱللَّٰتَ وَٱلۡعُزَّىٰ

(19) So have you considered al-Lāt and al-ʿUzzā?

ئايەت: 20

وَمَنَوٰةَ ٱلثَّالِثَةَ ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰٓ

(20) And Manāt, the third - the other one?^[1569]

[1569]- The three names given in this and the previous verse are those of well-known "goddesses" which were worshipped by the pagan Arabs before the spread of Islām.

ئايەت: 21

أَلَكُمُ ٱلذَّكَرُ وَلَهُ ٱلۡأُنثَىٰ

(21) Is the male for you and for Him the female?

ئايەت: 22

تِلۡكَ إِذٗا قِسۡمَةٞ ضِيزَىٰٓ

(22) That, then, is an unjust division.^[1570]

[1570]- According to their own standards.

ئايەت: 23

إِنۡ هِيَ إِلَّآ أَسۡمَآءٞ سَمَّيۡتُمُوهَآ أَنتُمۡ وَءَابَآؤُكُم مَّآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَا مِن سُلۡطَٰنٍۚ إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا ٱلظَّنَّ وَمَا تَهۡوَى ٱلۡأَنفُسُۖ وَلَقَدۡ جَآءَهُم مِّن رَّبِّهِمُ ٱلۡهُدَىٰٓ

(23) They are not but [mere] names you have named them - you and your forefathers - for which Allāh has sent down no authority. They follow not except assumption and what [their] souls desire, and there has already come to them from their Lord guidance.

ئايەت: 24

أَمۡ لِلۡإِنسَٰنِ مَا تَمَنَّىٰ

(24) Or is there for man whatever he wishes?

ئايەت: 25

فَلِلَّهِ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةُ وَٱلۡأُولَىٰ

(25) Rather, to Allāh belongs the Hereafter and the first [life].

ئايەت: 26

۞ وَكَم مِّن مَّلَكٖ فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ لَا تُغۡنِي شَفَٰعَتُهُمۡ شَيۡـًٔا إِلَّا مِنۢ بَعۡدِ أَن يَأۡذَنَ ٱللَّهُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيَرۡضَىٰٓ

(26) And how many angels there are in the heavens whose intercession will not avail at all except [only] after Allāh has permitted [it] to whom He wills and approves.

ئايەت: 27

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤۡمِنُونَ بِٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ لَيُسَمُّونَ ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةَ تَسۡمِيَةَ ٱلۡأُنثَىٰ

(27) Indeed, those who do not believe in the Hereafter name the angels female names,

ئايەت: 28

وَمَا لَهُم بِهِۦ مِنۡ عِلۡمٍۖ إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا ٱلظَّنَّۖ وَإِنَّ ٱلظَّنَّ لَا يُغۡنِي مِنَ ٱلۡحَقِّ شَيۡـٔٗا

(28) And they have thereof no knowledge. They follow not except assumption, and indeed, assumption avails not against the truth at all.

ئايەت: 29

فَأَعۡرِضۡ عَن مَّن تَوَلَّىٰ عَن ذِكۡرِنَا وَلَمۡ يُرِدۡ إِلَّا ٱلۡحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنۡيَا

(29) So turn away from whoever turns his back on Our message and desires not except the worldly life.

ئايەت: 30

ذَٰلِكَ مَبۡلَغُهُم مِّنَ ٱلۡعِلۡمِۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَنِ ٱهۡتَدَىٰ

(30) That is their sum of knowledge. Indeed, your Lord is most knowing of who strays from His way, and He is most knowing of who is guided.

ئايەت: 31

وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ لِيَجۡزِيَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَسَٰٓـُٔواْ بِمَا عَمِلُواْ وَيَجۡزِيَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَحۡسَنُواْ بِٱلۡحُسۡنَى

(31) And to Allāh belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth - that He may recompense those who do evil with [the penalty of] what they have done and recompense those who do good with the best [reward] -

ئايەت: 32

ٱلَّذِينَ يَجۡتَنِبُونَ كَبَٰٓئِرَ ٱلۡإِثۡمِ وَٱلۡفَوَٰحِشَ إِلَّا ٱللَّمَمَۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ وَٰسِعُ ٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِۚ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِكُمۡ إِذۡ أَنشَأَكُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَإِذۡ أَنتُمۡ أَجِنَّةٞ فِي بُطُونِ أُمَّهَٰتِكُمۡۖ فَلَا تُزَكُّوٓاْ أَنفُسَكُمۡۖ هُوَ أَعۡلَمُ بِمَنِ ٱتَّقَىٰٓ

(32) Those who avoid the major sins and immoralities, only [committing] slight ones. Indeed, your Lord is vast in forgiveness. He was most knowing of you when He produced you from the earth and when you were fetuses in the wombs of your mothers. So do not claim yourselves to be pure; He is most knowing of who fears Him.

ئايەت: 33

أَفَرَءَيۡتَ ٱلَّذِي تَوَلَّىٰ

(33) Have you seen the one who turned away

ئايەت: 34

وَأَعۡطَىٰ قَلِيلٗا وَأَكۡدَىٰٓ

(34) And gave a little and [then] refrained?

ئايەت: 35

أَعِندَهُۥ عِلۡمُ ٱلۡغَيۡبِ فَهُوَ يَرَىٰٓ

(35) Does he have knowledge of the unseen, so he sees?^[1571]

[1571]- Knows that his provision will be exhausted if he spends on the poor, while Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā) has promised otherwise.

ئايەت: 36

أَمۡ لَمۡ يُنَبَّأۡ بِمَا فِي صُحُفِ مُوسَىٰ

(36) Or has he not been informed of what was in the scriptures of Moses

ئايەت: 37

وَإِبۡرَٰهِيمَ ٱلَّذِي وَفَّىٰٓ

(37) And [of] Abraham, who fulfilled [his obligations] -

ئايەت: 38

أَلَّا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٞ وِزۡرَ أُخۡرَىٰ

(38) That no bearer of burdens will bear the burden of another

ئايەت: 39

وَأَن لَّيۡسَ لِلۡإِنسَٰنِ إِلَّا مَا سَعَىٰ

(39) And that there is not for man except that [good] for which he strives

ئايەت: 40

وَأَنَّ سَعۡيَهُۥ سَوۡفَ يُرَىٰ

(40) And that his effort is going to be seen -

ئايەت: 41

ثُمَّ يُجۡزَىٰهُ ٱلۡجَزَآءَ ٱلۡأَوۡفَىٰ

(41) Then he will be recompensed for it with the fullest recompense -

ئايەت: 42

وَأَنَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡمُنتَهَىٰ

(42) And that to your Lord is the finality

ئايەت: 43

وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَضۡحَكَ وَأَبۡكَىٰ

(43) And that it is He who makes [one] laugh and weep

ئايەت: 44

وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَمَاتَ وَأَحۡيَا

(44) And that it is He who causes death and gives life

ئايەت: 45

وَأَنَّهُۥ خَلَقَ ٱلزَّوۡجَيۡنِ ٱلذَّكَرَ وَٱلۡأُنثَىٰ

(45) And that He creates the two mates - the male and female -

ئايەت: 46

مِن نُّطۡفَةٍ إِذَا تُمۡنَىٰ

(46) From a sperm-drop when it is emitted

ئايەت: 47

وَأَنَّ عَلَيۡهِ ٱلنَّشۡأَةَ ٱلۡأُخۡرَىٰ

(47) And that [incumbent] upon Him is the other [i.e., next] creation.

ئايەت: 48

وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَغۡنَىٰ وَأَقۡنَىٰ

(48) And that it is He who enriches and suffices

ئايەت: 49

وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ رَبُّ ٱلشِّعۡرَىٰ

(49) And that it is He who is the Lord of Sirius^[1572]

[1572]- A star worshipped by some of the pagan Arabs.

ئايەت: 50

وَأَنَّهُۥٓ أَهۡلَكَ عَادًا ٱلۡأُولَىٰ

(50) And that He destroyed the first [people of] ʿAad

ئايەت: 51

وَثَمُودَاْ فَمَآ أَبۡقَىٰ

(51) And Thamūd - and He did not spare [them] -

ئايەت: 52

وَقَوۡمَ نُوحٖ مِّن قَبۡلُۖ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ هُمۡ أَظۡلَمَ وَأَطۡغَىٰ

(52) And the people of Noah before. Indeed, it was they who were [even] more unjust and oppressing.

ئايەت: 53

وَٱلۡمُؤۡتَفِكَةَ أَهۡوَىٰ

(53) And the overturned towns^[1573] He hurled down

[1573]- Whose inhabitants defied Prophet Lot.

ئايەت: 54

فَغَشَّىٰهَا مَا غَشَّىٰ

(54) And covered them by that which He covered.^[1574]

[1574]- i.e., a rain of stones.

ئايەت: 55

فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَىٰ

(55) Then which of the favors of your Lord do you doubt?

ئايەت: 56

هَٰذَا نَذِيرٞ مِّنَ ٱلنُّذُرِ ٱلۡأُولَىٰٓ

(56) This [Prophet (ﷺ)] is a warner from [i.e., like] the former warners.

ئايەت: 57

أَزِفَتِ ٱلۡأٓزِفَةُ

(57) The Approaching Day has approached.

ئايەت: 58

لَيۡسَ لَهَا مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ كَاشِفَةٌ

(58) Of it, [from those] besides Allāh, there is no remover.

ئايەت: 59

أَفَمِنۡ هَٰذَا ٱلۡحَدِيثِ تَعۡجَبُونَ

(59) Then at this statement do you wonder?

ئايەت: 60

وَتَضۡحَكُونَ وَلَا تَبۡكُونَ

(60) And you laugh and do not weep

ئايەت: 61

وَأَنتُمۡ سَٰمِدُونَ

(61) While you are proudly sporting?^[1575]

[1575]- Additional meanings are "singing [with expanded chest]," "heedless," or "lost in vain amusements."

ئايەت: 62

فَٱسۡجُدُواْۤ لِلَّهِۤ وَٱعۡبُدُواْ۩

(62) So prostrate to Allāh and worship [Him].