対訳 節 78 章 マルヤム章 - 英語対訳 - Dr. Waleed Bleyhesh Omary - 作業中 - クルアーン百科事典

節: 78

أَطَّلَعَ ٱلۡغَيۡبَ أَمِ ٱتَّخَذَ عِندَ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ عَهۡدٗا

(78) Has he looked into the Unseen or has he taken a covenant with the Most-Merciful?^[140]

[140] Here logical reasoning is employed. The technique is known as the al-sabr wa al-taqseem (probing and division) methodology to refute the claim of al-‘Āṣ ibn Wā’il that he will be granted wealth and offspring in the Hereafter. This method involves dividing the possibilities into exhaustive categories and systematically probing them. The Qur’an presents three potential justifications for his claim: either he has access to knowledge of the Unseen, he possesses a covenant from God, or he has fabricated his statement. The first two possibilities are rejected outright, as he neither had Divine knowledge nor a covenant with Allah, leaving the only valid conclusion that his statement is baseless and fabricated. The aya concludes with “Nay!”, a firm rejection, showcasing the precision and depth of Qur’anic reasoning in dismantling falsehoods (cf. al-Shinqīṭī).