وَوَصَّيۡنَا ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ بِوَٰلِدَيۡهِ إِحۡسَٰنًاۖ حَمَلَتۡهُ أُمُّهُۥ كُرۡهٗا وَوَضَعَتۡهُ كُرۡهٗاۖ وَحَمۡلُهُۥ وَفِصَٰلُهُۥ ثَلَٰثُونَ شَهۡرًاۚ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا بَلَغَ أَشُدَّهُۥ وَبَلَغَ أَرۡبَعِينَ سَنَةٗ قَالَ رَبِّ أَوۡزِعۡنِيٓ أَنۡ أَشۡكُرَ نِعۡمَتَكَ ٱلَّتِيٓ أَنۡعَمۡتَ عَلَيَّ وَعَلَىٰ وَٰلِدَيَّ وَأَنۡ أَعۡمَلَ صَٰلِحٗا تَرۡضَىٰهُ وَأَصۡلِحۡ لِي فِي ذُرِّيَّتِيٓۖ إِنِّي تُبۡتُ إِلَيۡكَ وَإِنِّي مِنَ ٱلۡمُسۡلِمِينَ
15. We have enjoined on man to honor and be good and kind to his parents8. His mother bore him in hardship and give birth to him in hardship. And his gestation and weaning 'period' is thirty months. (He grows) until, when he attains full strength and reaches forty years, he may say: ‘My Lord 'Allāh', inspire me that I may give thanks for Your Favor which You have bestowed on me and on my parents, and that I may do righteous deeds which pleases You, and reform for me my offspring. I turn to You 'in repentance', and indeed I am a Muslim (fully submitting to God).
8. Your father and your mother shall be glad, that is when you are righteous and wise. Let your father and your mother be glad; do everything that may make their hearts glad, and their lives easy and comfortable in their old age; by serving them and doing to their necessities, by treading in their steps, and following their examples; by living soberly and righteously, and behaving wisely; by not only honouring them, but by seeking the honour and glory of Allāh; showing a regard to Islam, and supporting it to the utmost of your power; these are things which make the hearts of pious parents glad; and she that bare you shall rejoice; your mother particularly, who bore and brought you forth with so much pain, and brought you up with so much care and trouble.
阿拉伯语经注:
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ نَتَقَبَّلُ عَنۡهُمۡ أَحۡسَنَ مَا عَمِلُواْ وَنَتَجَاوَزُ عَن سَيِّـَٔاتِهِمۡ فِيٓ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡجَنَّةِۖ وَعۡدَ ٱلصِّدۡقِ ٱلَّذِي كَانُواْ يُوعَدُونَ
16. These are the ones from whom We shall accept the best of what they have done, and overlook their misdeeds - (they will be) among the people of Paradise - the Promise of Truth which they were promised.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَٱلَّذِي قَالَ لِوَٰلِدَيۡهِ أُفّٖ لَّكُمَآ أَتَعِدَانِنِيٓ أَنۡ أُخۡرَجَ وَقَدۡ خَلَتِ ٱلۡقُرُونُ مِن قَبۡلِي وَهُمَا يَسۡتَغِيثَانِ ٱللَّهَ وَيۡلَكَ ءَامِنۡ إِنَّ وَعۡدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقّٞ فَيَقُولُ مَا هَٰذَآ إِلَّآ أَسَٰطِيرُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
17. But he who says to his parents: "Fie on you! Do you threaten me that I will be resurrected while (many) generations have already passed on before me9?" While they both (the parents) call for Allah’s help (and say): Oh no, believe, the Promise of Allāh is always true. But he says: "This is not except legends of the ancients."
9. And none of them were resurrected. Allāh punishes severely the adult child that mocks a father and scorns to obey his parents.
阿拉伯语经注:
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ حَقَّ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلۡقَوۡلُ فِيٓ أُمَمٖ قَدۡ خَلَتۡ مِن قَبۡلِهِم مِّنَ ٱلۡجِنِّ وَٱلۡإِنسِۖ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ خَٰسِرِينَ
18. These are the ones against whom the Word (of torment) is justified among nations of the jinn and men that have already passed on before them. They are certainly lost.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَيَوۡمَ يُعۡرَضُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ عَلَى ٱلنَّارِ أَذۡهَبۡتُمۡ طَيِّبَٰتِكُمۡ فِي حَيَاتِكُمُ ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَٱسۡتَمۡتَعۡتُم بِهَا فَٱلۡيَوۡمَ تُجۡزَوۡنَ عَذَابَ ٱلۡهُونِ بِمَا كُنتُمۡ تَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ بِغَيۡرِ ٱلۡحَقِّ وَبِمَا كُنتُمۡ تَفۡسُقُونَ
20. And on the Day when those who disbelieve (in the Truth) are exposed to the Fire, (it will be said): "You exhausted your good things in your life of the world, and enjoyed them. So on this Day you will be recompensed with the torment of humiliation as you were arrogant in the land without any right, and because you were defiantly disobedient."
阿拉伯语经注:
《古兰经》译解 - 英文翻译-阿卜杜拉·哈桑·叶尔孤白 - 译解目录
阿卜杜拉·哈桑·叶尔孤白翻译。