[2]. As to their truthfulness to this statement of theirs that there is no god but Allāh and that Muhammad is His servant and messenger. The testing of our faith is for our benefit. Consider it pure joy and cause of thanksgiving to God, whenever you face trials, because you know that the testing of your faith produces perseverance. We sometimes fail to consider the connection between suffering and spiritual growth. Our light and momentary troubles are achieving for us an eternal glory that far outweighs them all. This is not the only place where the Qur’an states that our difficulties are actually beneficial for us. Suffering produces perseverance. Let perseverance finish its work so that you may be mature and complete, not lacking anything.
[3]. The Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings of Allāh be upon him, said: “Allāh Almighty says: Whoever comes with a good deed will have the reward of ten like it and even more. And whoever comes with an evil deed will be recompensed for one evil deed like it or he will be forgiven. Whoever draws close to Me by the length of a hand, I will draw close to him by the length of an arm. And whoever draws close to Me by the length of an arm, I will draw close to him by the length of a fathom. Whoever comes to Me walking, I will come to him running. For whoever meets Me with enough sins to fill the earth, not associating any partners with Me, I will meet him with as much forgiveness.”
If we seek Allāh first, then all the things we need will be added to us. When we make Allāh first in life, we see Him working through all circumstances and events for our good. Whether you are just beginning to seek out Allāh or you have been a Muslim for years, we should never stop seeking to know Allāh better.
[4]. Allāh is One who does not need us at all. He exists independent of the world, as one who is Self-Sufficient and Self-Existent. But having said that, it is true that Allāh loves us. It is true that He longs for good relationship with us.
[5]. In the Oneness of Allāh (Islamic Monotheism) and in the Messenger Muhammad, and do not give up their faith for the harm they get from the pagans and unbelievers.
[6]. Children, obey your parents in everything that not contradicts with the teachings of Islam, for this pleases Allāh. Repeatedly Allāh commands children to honor their parents with loving hearts of obedience. Children who demean or belittle their parents' leadership and decision making are clearly on a path to destruction. For Allāh commanded, ‘Honor your father and your mother that it may go well with you and that you may be blessed'.
[7]. I.e., Allāh test the people with good and hard days to distinguish the good from the wicked, although Allâh knows all that before putting them to test.
[8]. Of the people they misled, although it will not lessen the burden of the latter in any way.
[9]. Insisting in associating others with Allāh in worship.
[10]. If the wicked are ruling the nation, sin will be everywhere, but those who live righteously will win in the end. If a nation is not guided by Allāh, the people will lose self-control and follow self-indulgence which is satisfying their own sinful desires, lusts, and pleasures, but the nation that obeys Allah’s laws will be happy.
[12]. Worshipping an idol in every people was the secret of unity between them and for every people there was a chosen idol. Worshipping idols also had created a relation between them and their ancestors and they often pretended by the same pretext that those things were the traces of their ancestors which they followed. Besides, the chiefs of the pagans invited their followers to worship idols and this was a ring of join between ‘the chiefs’ and their ‘followers’. But on the Day of the Resurrection, all these chaffy and rotten links will be broken, and everyone puts its sin on another one’s shoulder while he curses him and repudiates the deed of the other.
13. i.e., Are there, out of all Allāh's creatures, any besides you who commit this unnatural act?
[14]. I.e., commit highway robbery and aggression against travelers. Another meaning cut off the offspring by approaching the men as wives and leaving the women.
[15]. Allah’s precious people are commanded not to be afraid: “Fear not, for I will save you. Do not be afraid, for I am with you”. The pattern of “fear not . . . for” followed by a Divine action is consistently repeated in the Qur’an when Allāh instructs His people not to be afraid. Allah’s presence restrains fear. How reassuring to know that regardless of where life leads us, we need not fear. Even though you walk through the darkest valley, fear no evil, for Allāh is with you.
[16]. Your pride will bring you down. Humility will bring you honor.
[17). i.e., Lot’s people.
[18]. Thamud and the people of Shuaib.
[19]. i.e., Korah.
[20]. the people of Noah and Pharoah.
[21]. Get the Qur’an and read it. It is the Word of God, so you can't really go wrong there. Read the Qur’an to be wise, believe it to be safe, and practice it to be righteous. The Qur'an is light to direct you, spiritual food to support you and comfort to strength you. Pray ib any nearby mosque and attend the congregational prayer there with the Muslims whom submit themselves to God.
[22]. Through prayer, we can overcome temptations to sin. Pray for Allah’s help to keep you from making wrong choices. This will give you the strength to do what is right.
[23]. Remembrance of Allāh (Adhikr) is one of the greatest forms of worship in Islam. It involves the use of the heart, tongue (or both) to praise Allāh, seek forgiveness or produce any form of righteous deed leading to reward. Although it appears simple to do, yet powerful to gain a high rank in the sight of the almighty! For example, a two-word dhikr can massively increase the scale of righteous deeds of a believer and lead him to Jannah, as reported by a narration from Muhammad, God’s messenger ﷺ; “Two words that are light on the tongue and heavy in the balance and beloved to the Most Merciful: Subhaanallaah wabihamdihi Subhaanallaah il-‘Azeem”.
[24]. Christians practice polytheism, while Muslims uphold pure monotheism. For this reason, it is permissible to pray in a mosque, but not in a church.
At the same time, Muslims affirm the prophethood of Jesus, recognizing that he was sent to the lost sheep of Israel, whereas the Jews deny him. And just as the Jews reject Jesus, the Christians likewise reject the Prophet Muhammad — even though he is mentioned in the Gospel. Therefore, it is an obligation upon both Jews and Christians to follow God’s final Messenger. To turn away from him is to deny the truth.
Mohammad, God's messenger (ﷺ) said: "By Allāh in Whose Hand my soul is. You will not enter Paradise until you believe (and submit to God), and you will not believe until you love one another".
And this is love: that we walk in obedience to Allah’s Commandments. His command is that you worship none but Him and believe in His messenger, the Prophet Muhammad and follow him, and that you walk in brotherhood and love with one another.
[25]. For they find the description of the Qur’an and the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in the bible.
[26]. Muhammad, God's messenger ﷺ said: "Not to wish to be the like of except two men: A man whom Allāh has taught the Qur’ân and he recites it during some hours of the night and during some hours of the day, and his neighbour listens to him and says: ‘I wish I had been given what has been given to so-and-so, so that I might do what he does;’ and a man whom Allāh has given wealth and he spends it (according to what Allāh has ordained) in a just and right manner, whereupon another man may say: ‘I wish I had been given what so-and-so has been given, for then I would do what he does.’"
[27]. i.e., killed and taken captives
[28]. The various ways and means to attain the acceptance and Pleasure of Allāh.