含义的翻译 章 哈格 - 英语翻译 - 努尔国际中心 - 《古兰经》合辑

Al-Hāqqah

段: 1

ٱلۡحَآقَّةُ

The Inevitable Reality -

段: 2

مَا ٱلۡحَآقَّةُ

What is the Inevitable Reality?

段: 3

وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلۡحَآقَّةُ

And what can make you know what is the Inevitable Reality?

段: 4

كَذَّبَتۡ ثَمُودُ وَعَادُۢ بِٱلۡقَارِعَةِ

Thamūd and ʿAad denied the Striking Calamity [i.e., the Resurrection].

段: 5

فَأَمَّا ثَمُودُ فَأُهۡلِكُواْ بِٱلطَّاغِيَةِ

So as for Thamūd, they were destroyed by the overpowering [blast].

段: 6

وَأَمَّا عَادٞ فَأُهۡلِكُواْ بِرِيحٖ صَرۡصَرٍ عَاتِيَةٖ

And as for ʿAad, they were destroyed by a screaming,^[1737] violent wind

[1737] Or "cold."

段: 7

سَخَّرَهَا عَلَيۡهِمۡ سَبۡعَ لَيَالٖ وَثَمَٰنِيَةَ أَيَّامٍ حُسُومٗاۖ فَتَرَى ٱلۡقَوۡمَ فِيهَا صَرۡعَىٰ كَأَنَّهُمۡ أَعۡجَازُ نَخۡلٍ خَاوِيَةٖ

Which He [i.e., Allāh] imposed upon them for seven nights and eight days in succession, so you would see the people therein fallen as if they were hollow trunks of palm trees.

段: 8

فَهَلۡ تَرَىٰ لَهُم مِّنۢ بَاقِيَةٖ

Then do you see of them any remains?

段: 9

وَجَآءَ فِرۡعَوۡنُ وَمَن قَبۡلَهُۥ وَٱلۡمُؤۡتَفِكَٰتُ بِٱلۡخَاطِئَةِ

And there came Pharaoh and those before him and the overturned cities^[1738] with sin.

[1738] Those to which Lot was sent (see 11:82-83) or generally, all cities which were destroyed due to their denial of a messenger from Allāh.

段: 10

فَعَصَوۡاْ رَسُولَ رَبِّهِمۡ فَأَخَذَهُمۡ أَخۡذَةٗ رَّابِيَةً

And they disobeyed the messenger of their Lord, so He seized them with a seizure exceeding [in severity].

段: 11

إِنَّا لَمَّا طَغَا ٱلۡمَآءُ حَمَلۡنَٰكُمۡ فِي ٱلۡجَارِيَةِ

Indeed, when the water overflowed, We carried you [i.e., your ancestors] in the sailing ship^[1739]

[1739] Which was constructed by Noah.

段: 12

لِنَجۡعَلَهَا لَكُمۡ تَذۡكِرَةٗ وَتَعِيَهَآ أُذُنٞ وَٰعِيَةٞ

That We might make it for you a reminder and [that] a conscious ear would be conscious of it.

段: 13

فَإِذَا نُفِخَ فِي ٱلصُّورِ نَفۡخَةٞ وَٰحِدَةٞ

Then when the Horn is blown with one blast

段: 14

وَحُمِلَتِ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ وَٱلۡجِبَالُ فَدُكَّتَا دَكَّةٗ وَٰحِدَةٗ

And the earth and the mountains are lifted and leveled with one blow [i.e., stroke] -

段: 15

فَيَوۡمَئِذٖ وَقَعَتِ ٱلۡوَاقِعَةُ

Then on that Day, the Occurrence [i.e., Resurrection] will occur,

段: 16

وَٱنشَقَّتِ ٱلسَّمَآءُ فَهِيَ يَوۡمَئِذٖ وَاهِيَةٞ

And the heaven will split [open], for that Day it is infirm.^[1740]

[1740] i.e., weak, enfeebled and unstable.

段: 17

وَٱلۡمَلَكُ عَلَىٰٓ أَرۡجَآئِهَاۚ وَيَحۡمِلُ عَرۡشَ رَبِّكَ فَوۡقَهُمۡ يَوۡمَئِذٖ ثَمَٰنِيَةٞ

And the angels are at its edges. And there will bear the Throne of your Lord above them, that Day, eight [of them].

段: 18

يَوۡمَئِذٖ تُعۡرَضُونَ لَا تَخۡفَىٰ مِنكُمۡ خَافِيَةٞ

That Day, you will be exhibited [for judgement]; not hidden among you is anything concealed.^[1741]

[1741] i.e., any person or any secret you might attempt to conceal.

段: 19

فَأَمَّا مَنۡ أُوتِيَ كِتَٰبَهُۥ بِيَمِينِهِۦ فَيَقُولُ هَآؤُمُ ٱقۡرَءُواْ كِتَٰبِيَهۡ

So as for he who is given his record in his right hand, he will say, "Here, read my record!

段: 20

إِنِّي ظَنَنتُ أَنِّي مُلَٰقٍ حِسَابِيَهۡ

Indeed, I was certain that I would be meeting my account."

段: 21

فَهُوَ فِي عِيشَةٖ رَّاضِيَةٖ

So he will be in a pleasant life -

段: 22

فِي جَنَّةٍ عَالِيَةٖ

In an elevated garden,

段: 23

قُطُوفُهَا دَانِيَةٞ

Its [fruit] to be picked hanging near.

段: 24

كُلُواْ وَٱشۡرَبُواْ هَنِيٓـَٔۢا بِمَآ أَسۡلَفۡتُمۡ فِي ٱلۡأَيَّامِ ٱلۡخَالِيَةِ

[They will be told], "Eat and drink in satisfaction for what you put forth^[1742] in the days past."

[1742] Literally, "advanced" in anticipation of reward in the Hereafter.

段: 25

وَأَمَّا مَنۡ أُوتِيَ كِتَٰبَهُۥ بِشِمَالِهِۦ فَيَقُولُ يَٰلَيۡتَنِي لَمۡ أُوتَ كِتَٰبِيَهۡ

But as for he who is given his record in his left hand, he will say, "Oh, I wish I had not been given my record

段: 26

وَلَمۡ أَدۡرِ مَا حِسَابِيَهۡ

And had not known what is my account.

段: 27

يَٰلَيۡتَهَا كَانَتِ ٱلۡقَاضِيَةَ

I wish it [i.e., my death] had been the decisive one.^[1743]

[1743] i.e., ending life rather than being the gateway to eternal life.

段: 28

مَآ أَغۡنَىٰ عَنِّي مَالِيَهۡۜ

My wealth has not availed me.

段: 29

هَلَكَ عَنِّي سُلۡطَٰنِيَهۡ

Gone from me is my authority."^[1744]

[1744] i.e., I have no valid excuse to stand on.

段: 30

خُذُوهُ فَغُلُّوهُ

[Allāh will say], "Seize him and shackle him.

段: 31

ثُمَّ ٱلۡجَحِيمَ صَلُّوهُ

Then into Hellfire drive him.

段: 32

ثُمَّ فِي سِلۡسِلَةٖ ذَرۡعُهَا سَبۡعُونَ ذِرَاعٗا فَٱسۡلُكُوهُ

Then into a chain whose length is seventy cubits insert him."

段: 33

إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لَا يُؤۡمِنُ بِٱللَّهِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ

Indeed, he did not used to believe in Allāh, the Most Great,

段: 34

وَلَا يَحُضُّ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلۡمِسۡكِينِ

Nor did he encourage the feeding of the poor.

段: 35

فَلَيۡسَ لَهُ ٱلۡيَوۡمَ هَٰهُنَا حَمِيمٞ

So there is not for him here this Day any devoted friend

段: 36

وَلَا طَعَامٌ إِلَّا مِنۡ غِسۡلِينٖ

Nor any food except from the discharge of wounds;

段: 37

لَّا يَأۡكُلُهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلۡخَٰطِـُٔونَ

None will eat it except the sinners.

段: 38

فَلَآ أُقۡسِمُ بِمَا تُبۡصِرُونَ

So I swear by what you see

段: 39

وَمَا لَا تُبۡصِرُونَ

And what you do not see

段: 40

إِنَّهُۥ لَقَوۡلُ رَسُولٖ كَرِيمٖ

[That] indeed, it [i.e., the Qur’ān] is the word of a noble Messenger.

段: 41

وَمَا هُوَ بِقَوۡلِ شَاعِرٖۚ قَلِيلٗا مَّا تُؤۡمِنُونَ

And it is not the word of a poet; little do you believe.

段: 42

وَلَا بِقَوۡلِ كَاهِنٖۚ قَلِيلٗا مَّا تَذَكَّرُونَ

Nor the word of a soothsayer; little do you remember.

段: 43

تَنزِيلٞ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ

[It is] a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.

段: 44

وَلَوۡ تَقَوَّلَ عَلَيۡنَا بَعۡضَ ٱلۡأَقَاوِيلِ

And if he [i.e., Muḥammad] had made up about Us some [false] sayings,

段: 45

لَأَخَذۡنَا مِنۡهُ بِٱلۡيَمِينِ

We would have seized him by the right hand;^[1745]

[1745] Another interpretation is "by [Our] right hand," i.e., Allāh would have exacted revenge with might and power.

段: 46

ثُمَّ لَقَطَعۡنَا مِنۡهُ ٱلۡوَتِينَ

Then We would have cut from him the aorta.^[1746]

[1746] Causing immediate death.

段: 47

فَمَا مِنكُم مِّنۡ أَحَدٍ عَنۡهُ حَٰجِزِينَ

And there is no one of you who could prevent [Us] from him.

段: 48

وَإِنَّهُۥ لَتَذۡكِرَةٞ لِّلۡمُتَّقِينَ

And indeed, it [i.e., the Qur’ān] is a reminder for the righteous.

段: 49

وَإِنَّا لَنَعۡلَمُ أَنَّ مِنكُم مُّكَذِّبِينَ

And indeed, We know that among you are deniers.

段: 50

وَإِنَّهُۥ لَحَسۡرَةٌ عَلَى ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ

And indeed, it will be [a cause of] regret upon the disbelievers.

段: 51

وَإِنَّهُۥ لَحَقُّ ٱلۡيَقِينِ

And indeed, it is the truth of certainty.

段: 52

فَسَبِّحۡ بِٱسۡمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ

So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.