Translation of the Meanings of the Noble Qur'an - English Translation - Abdullah Hasan Yaqoub
Ar-Rahmān
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ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنُ
1. The Most Gracious (Allāh),
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عَلَّمَ ٱلۡقُرۡءَانَ
2. taught the Qur’an,
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خَلَقَ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ
3. created man,
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عَلَّمَهُ ٱلۡبَيَانَ
4. And He taught him eloquence
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ٱلشَّمۡسُ وَٱلۡقَمَرُ بِحُسۡبَانٖ
5. The sun and the moon run by
precise calculation.
precise calculation.
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وَٱلنَّجۡمُ وَٱلشَّجَرُ يَسۡجُدَانِ
6. And the star [1] and the trees both prostrate (and submit to Allāh).
[1]. Another meaning: The herbs and the trees...
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وَٱلسَّمَآءَ رَفَعَهَا وَوَضَعَ ٱلۡمِيزَانَ
7. And the sky, He (Allāh) raised it high, and set up the balance (of justice).
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أَلَّا تَطۡغَوۡاْ فِي ٱلۡمِيزَانِ
8. That you may not transgress in the Balance.
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وَأَقِيمُواْ ٱلۡوَزۡنَ بِٱلۡقِسۡطِ وَلَا تُخۡسِرُواْ ٱلۡمِيزَانَ
9. And keep up the weighing with equity and do not cause loss in the Balance.
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وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ وَضَعَهَا لِلۡأَنَامِ
10. And the earth, He laid out for all beings -
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فِيهَا فَٰكِهَةٞ وَٱلنَّخۡلُ ذَاتُ ٱلۡأَكۡمَامِ
11. Therein are fruits and date-palms having sheathed clusters (of dates),
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وَٱلۡحَبُّ ذُو ٱلۡعَصۡفِ وَٱلرَّيۡحَانُ
12. And the grain with (its) husk and fragrance.
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
13. So which of your Lord’s bounties will you (Jinn and mankind) both deny?
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خَلَقَ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ مِن صَلۡصَٰلٖ كَٱلۡفَخَّارِ
14. He created man (i.e., Adam) from dry clay like the pottery,
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وَخَلَقَ ٱلۡجَآنَّ مِن مَّارِجٖ مِّن نَّارٖ
15. And He created the Jann [2] (Iblees, father of the Jinn) from a smokeless flame of fire.
[2]. Muhammad, God's messenger (ﷺ) said: "Angels were created from light, jinn (i.e., Satan) was created from a smokeless flame of fire, and 'Adam was created from that which you have been told (i.e., sounding clay like the clay of pottery)."
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
16. So which of your Lord’s bounties will you both deny?
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رَبُّ ٱلۡمَشۡرِقَيۡنِ وَرَبُّ ٱلۡمَغۡرِبَيۡنِ
17. Lord of the two sunrises and Lord of the two sunsets [3].
[3]. I.e., the points of sunrise in the east and sunset in the west in both summer and winter.
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فَبِأَيِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
18. So which of your Lord’s bounties will you both deny?
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