പരിഭാഷ അദ്ധ്യായം ബഖറഃ - ഇംഗ്ലീഷ് പരിഭാഷ - അബ്ദുല്ല ഹസൻ യഅ്ഖൂബ് - പേജ് നമ്പർ 31 - വിശുദ്ധ ഖുർആൻ വിജ്ഞാനകോശം

197 : 2

ٱلۡحَجُّ أَشۡهُرٞ مَّعۡلُومَٰتٞۚ فَمَن فَرَضَ فِيهِنَّ ٱلۡحَجَّ فَلَا رَفَثَ وَلَا فُسُوقَ وَلَا جِدَالَ فِي ٱلۡحَجِّۗ وَمَا تَفۡعَلُواْ مِنۡ خَيۡرٖ يَعۡلَمۡهُ ٱللَّهُۗ وَتَزَوَّدُواْ فَإِنَّ خَيۡرَ ٱلزَّادِ ٱلتَّقۡوَىٰۖ وَٱتَّقُونِ يَٰٓأُوْلِي ٱلۡأَلۡبَٰبِ

197. The Pilgrimage is (performed in) well-known months ^[74]. So whoever undertook the obligation of Hajj therein (by assuming Ihram), there is to be no carnal relations, nor disobedience, nor disputing during the Hajj. And whatever good you do, Allāh knows it. And take provision, for the best provision is (to live a life of) righteousness. And fear me, O people of understanding.

[74]. The months of Shawwal, Dhul Qa’dah, and Dhul Hijjah in the lunar year.

198 : 2

لَيۡسَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ جُنَاحٌ أَن تَبۡتَغُواْ فَضۡلٗا مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡۚ فَإِذَآ أَفَضۡتُم مِّنۡ عَرَفَٰتٖ فَٱذۡكُرُواْ ٱللَّهَ عِندَ ٱلۡمَشۡعَرِ ٱلۡحَرَامِۖ وَٱذۡكُرُوهُ كَمَا هَدَىٰكُمۡ وَإِن كُنتُم مِّن قَبۡلِهِۦ لَمِنَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ

198. There is no blame upon you if you seek bounty from your Lord. Then when you depart from Arafat ^[75], remember Allāh at the Sacred Monument [in Muzdalifah], and remember Him as He has guided you, though before that you were certainly among those astray.

[75]. Here are the occurrences of the word Aravot in the old testimony:
Psalm 68:4 "Extol Him who rides upon the Aravot..."
Aravot = elevated desert plains.
A place where Allāh (God) is glorified, associated with His nearness and majesty.
Muslims glorify Allāh at ʿArafat in massive numbers on the most sacred day of the year.
Isaiah 40:3 : "In the Aravah, make straight a highway for our God..."
This is nearly identical in concept to preparing oneself at ʿArafat — preparing a spiritual path to God through submission, prayer, and repentance.
Joshua 11:2 "...and to the Canaanite in the Aravah..." Inhabitants of the desert plains: Just as ancient peoples dwelled and worshipped in these open plains, Muslims gather in ʿArafat to spiritually dwell, cry, and reconnect with Allāh the Lord, in a pure, open space.
Arafah is open wilderness. Flat land east of Mecca. Place of Divine Encounte. (Ps. 68:4) . Allah descends and hears the duʿā’ of pilgrims. Symbol of Judgment & Mercy, Prophetic call to repentance. Day of repentance, mercy, and Pilgrims purify themselves and seek nearness to Allāh.
The connection between "Aravot" in the old testimony and "ʿArafat" in Islamic tradition is not just linguistic, but deeply spiritual and thematic. Both point to:
A desert space.
A time of revelation or divine presence.
An act of human humility and submission
This may indicate a shared Abrahamic heritage of sacred desert worship — a memory preserved across generations.

199 : 2

ثُمَّ أَفِيضُواْ مِنۡ حَيۡثُ أَفَاضَ ٱلنَّاسُ وَٱسۡتَغۡفِرُواْ ٱللَّهَۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٞ رَّحِيمٞ

199. Then depart from where the people depart (Arafat) and ask Forgiveness of Allāh. Indeed, Allāh is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

200 : 2

فَإِذَا قَضَيۡتُم مَّنَٰسِكَكُمۡ فَٱذۡكُرُواْ ٱللَّهَ كَذِكۡرِكُمۡ ءَابَآءَكُمۡ أَوۡ أَشَدَّ ذِكۡرٗاۗ فَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يَقُولُ رَبَّنَآ ءَاتِنَا فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَمَا لَهُۥ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ مِنۡ خَلَٰقٖ

200. And when you have completed your rites ^[76], then remember Allāh just as your remembering your fathers, or with even greater remembrance. For among the people are some who say only, "Our Lord, give us in the world,” and he has no share in the Hereafter.

[76]. I.e., Ihrâm, circling around the Ka‘bah and As-Safâ and Al-Marwah, staying at ‘Arafât, Muzdalifah and Mina, stoning of the specified pillars in Mina and slaughtering the Hady (animal).

201 : 2

وَمِنۡهُم مَّن يَقُولُ رَبَّنَآ ءَاتِنَا فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَا حَسَنَةٗ وَفِي ٱلۡأٓخِرَةِ حَسَنَةٗ وَقِنَا عَذَابَ ٱلنَّارِ

201. And among them are those who say: “Our Lord, grant us good in this world and good in the Hereafter, and save us from the Punishment of the Fire.”

202 : 2

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمۡ نَصِيبٞ مِّمَّا كَسَبُواْۚ وَٱللَّهُ سَرِيعُ ٱلۡحِسَابِ

202. Those will have (their) portion of what they have earned. For Allāh is Swift in Reckoning.