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Terjemahan makna Surah: Surah Al-Wāqi'ah   Ayah:

Al-Wāqi‘ah

إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلۡوَاقِعَةُ
When the Inevitable Event comes to pass,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
لَيۡسَ لِوَقۡعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
there will be none to deny its occurrence;
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
خَافِضَةٞ رَّافِعَةٌ
it will bring some low and raise others up[1].
[1] According to their deeds rather than wealth and social position, as is the case in this world. The righteous will be elevated in Paradise and the wicked will be debased in Hell.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
إِذَا رُجَّتِ ٱلۡأَرۡضُ رَجّٗا
When the earth is shaken violently,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَبُسَّتِ ٱلۡجِبَالُ بَسّٗا
and the mountains crushed to pieces,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَكَانَتۡ هَبَآءٗ مُّنۢبَثّٗا
and turn to scattered dust,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَكُنتُمۡ أَزۡوَٰجٗا ثَلَٰثَةٗ
then you are sorted into three groups:
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَيۡمَنَةِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَيۡمَنَةِ
the people of the right – how blessed will be the people of the right[2]!
[2] i.e., those who receive their record of deeds in the right hand and are destined for Paradise.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَشۡـَٔمَةِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَشۡـَٔمَةِ
The people of the left – how miserable will be the people of the left[3]!
[3] i.e., those who receive their record of deeds in the left hand and are destined for Hell.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ ٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ
And the forerunners [in faith] are the forerunners [in Paradise].
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبُونَ
They are the nearest ones [to Allah],
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فِي جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
in Gardens of Bliss,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
ثُلَّةٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
many from the early generations,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَقَلِيلٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
and a few from the later generations.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٖ مَّوۡضُونَةٖ
[They will be seated] on jeweled couches,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَيۡهَا مُتَقَٰبِلِينَ
reclining on them, facing one another.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
يَطُوفُ عَلَيۡهِمۡ وِلۡدَٰنٞ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
They will be served by immortal youths
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
بِأَكۡوَابٖ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأۡسٖ مِّن مَّعِينٖ
with cups, pitchers, and glasses [of wine] from a flowing spring,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنۡهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
which will neither cause any headache nor intoxication,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَفَٰكِهَةٖ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
along with fruits of their choice,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَلَحۡمِ طَيۡرٖ مِّمَّا يَشۡتَهُونَ
and flesh of birds that they may desire.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَحُورٌ عِينٞ
And [they will have] maidens with wide gorgeous eyes,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
كَأَمۡثَٰلِ ٱللُّؤۡلُوِٕ ٱلۡمَكۡنُونِ
like pristine pearls,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
جَزَآءَۢ بِمَا كَانُواْ يَعۡمَلُونَ
as a reward for what they used to do.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
لَا يَسۡمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغۡوٗا وَلَا تَأۡثِيمًا
They will not hear therein any idle talk or sinful speech,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
إِلَّا قِيلٗا سَلَٰمٗا سَلَٰمٗا
except the words of peace, peace[4].
[4] i.e., only exchanging greetings of peace.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡيَمِينِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
The people of the right – how blessed will be the people of the right!
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فِي سِدۡرٖ مَّخۡضُودٖ
[They will be] in the midst of thornless lote trees,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَطَلۡحٖ مَّنضُودٖ
and clusters of bananas,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَظِلّٖ مَّمۡدُودٖ
and extended shade,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَمَآءٖ مَّسۡكُوبٖ
and flowing water,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَفَٰكِهَةٖ كَثِيرَةٖ
and abundant fruit –
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
لَّا مَقۡطُوعَةٖ وَلَا مَمۡنُوعَةٖ
neither ceasing nor restricted –
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَفُرُشٖ مَّرۡفُوعَةٍ
and elevated mattresses [on beds].
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
إِنَّآ أَنشَأۡنَٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءٗ
Indeed, We have perfectly created them [i.e., their spouses],
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَجَعَلۡنَٰهُنَّ أَبۡكَارًا
and have made them virgins,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
عُرُبًا أَتۡرَابٗا
loving and of equal age,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
لِّأَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
for the people of the right,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
ثُلَّةٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
many from the earlier generations,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَثُلَّةٞ مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
and many from the later generations.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَأَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ
And the people of the left – how wretched will be the people of the left!
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فِي سَمُومٖ وَحَمِيمٖ
[They will be] in scorching wind and scalding water,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَظِلّٖ مِّن يَحۡمُومٖ
in the shade of black smoke,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
لَّا بَارِدٖ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
neither cool nor refreshing.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ قَبۡلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتۡرَفِينَ
Indeed, they used to be in luxuries before,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَكَانُواْ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلۡحِنثِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
and persisted in the gravest sin[5].
[5] i.e., Shirk (associating partners with Allah) or disbelief.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَكَانُواْ يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابٗا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبۡعُوثُونَ
They used to say, "When we die and become dust and bones, will we really be raised again?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلۡأَوَّلُونَ
And our forefathers as well?”
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
قُلۡ إِنَّ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ وَٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
Say, [O Prophet], “Indeed, the former and later generations
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
لَمَجۡمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَٰتِ يَوۡمٖ مَّعۡلُومٖ
will be gathered on a predetermined Day.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمۡ أَيُّهَا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ٱلۡمُكَذِّبُونَ
Then you, O misguided deniers,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
لَأٓكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٖ مِّن زَقُّومٖ
will surely eat from the tree of zaqqūm[6],
[6] See footnote 44:43-46.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنۡهَا ٱلۡبُطُونَ
filling your bellies with it,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَشَٰرِبُونَ عَلَيۡهِ مِنَ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ
and drinking scalding water on top of it,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَشَٰرِبُونَ شُرۡبَ ٱلۡهِيمِ
drinking like thirsty camels do.”
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمۡ يَوۡمَ ٱلدِّينِ
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
نَحۡنُ خَلَقۡنَٰكُمۡ فَلَوۡلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
It is We Who created you; why do you not then believe [in resurrection]?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
أَفَرَءَيۡتُم مَّا تُمۡنُونَ
Have you thought about the semen that you emit?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
ءَأَنتُمۡ تَخۡلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡخَٰلِقُونَ
Is it you who create it, or is it We Who are the Creators?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
نَحۡنُ قَدَّرۡنَا بَيۡنَكُمُ ٱلۡمَوۡتَ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمَسۡبُوقِينَ
We have ordained death among you, and nothing can overcome us
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمۡثَٰلَكُمۡ وَنُنشِئَكُمۡ فِي مَا لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ
from transforming you and recreating you in forms that you do not know[7].
[7] Or "from replacing you by others like yourselves [in this life] and creating you [in the Hereafter] in that which you do not know."
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَلَقَدۡ عَلِمۡتُمُ ٱلنَّشۡأَةَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰ فَلَوۡلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
You are well aware of the first creation; why do you not then take heed?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
أَفَرَءَيۡتُم مَّا تَحۡرُثُونَ
Have you thought about what you sow?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
ءَأَنتُمۡ تَزۡرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلزَّٰرِعُونَ
Is it you who cause it to grow, or is it We Who make it grow?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
لَوۡ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلۡنَٰهُ حُطَٰمٗا فَظَلۡتُمۡ تَفَكَّهُونَ
If We willed, We could reduce your harvest to rubble, leaving you to wonder and lament,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
إِنَّا لَمُغۡرَمُونَ
“We suffered loss,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
بَلۡ نَحۡنُ مَحۡرُومُونَ
rather, we are deprived.”
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ ٱلۡمَآءَ ٱلَّذِي تَشۡرَبُونَ
Have you thought about the water that you drink?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
ءَأَنتُمۡ أَنزَلۡتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُزۡنِ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُنزِلُونَ
Is it you who bring it down from the clouds, or is it We Who bring it down?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
لَوۡ نَشَآءُ جَعَلۡنَٰهُ أُجَاجٗا فَلَوۡلَا تَشۡكُرُونَ
If We willed, We could make it salty; will you not then give thanks?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
أَفَرَءَيۡتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِي تُورُونَ
Have you thought about the fire that you kindle?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
ءَأَنتُمۡ أَنشَأۡتُمۡ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمۡ نَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُنشِـُٔونَ
Is it you who produced its trees[8], or is it We Who produced it?
[8] Referring to Arabian trees, markh and ‘afār, which produce fire when their green branches are rubbed against each other.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
نَحۡنُ جَعَلۡنَٰهَا تَذۡكِرَةٗ وَمَتَٰعٗا لِّلۡمُقۡوِينَ
We made it a reminder [of the Hellfire] and a benefit for the travelers[9].
[9] By which they ignite fire. Travelers are mentioned in particular because it is of special convenience to them, although it is of use for all people in general.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَسَبِّحۡ بِٱسۡمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
So glorify the Name of your Lord, the Most Great.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
۞ فَلَآ أُقۡسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ
I do swear[10] by the positions of the stars –
[10] The negative article "la" (nay) means: The truth is not what is said or thought by disbelievers or others. The oath refutes certain objections of the disbelievers with regard to the Qur’an.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمٞ لَّوۡ تَعۡلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
and this is indeed a great oath, if only you knew –
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
إِنَّهُۥ لَقُرۡءَانٞ كَرِيمٞ
that this is indeed a noble Qur’an,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فِي كِتَٰبٖ مَّكۡنُونٖ
in a well-preserved Record[11],
[11] i.e., the Preserved Tablet.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
لَّا يَمَسُّهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلۡمُطَهَّرُونَ
that none can touch except the purified ones[12]
[12] i.e., angels. It refutes the claim of the pagans that the Qur’an was sent down by devils. (See 26:210-212). Based on this verse, many Muslim jurists held that one should perform ablution prior to reading the Qur’an.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
تَنزِيلٞ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
أَفَبِهَٰذَا ٱلۡحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدۡهِنُونَ
Do you take this discourse lightly,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَتَجۡعَلُونَ رِزۡقَكُمۡ أَنَّكُمۡ تُكَذِّبُونَ
and instead [of thanking Allah] for the provision you are given, you show ingratitude?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَلَوۡلَآ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ ٱلۡحُلۡقُومَ
Then why [are you helpless] when the soul reaches the throat,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَأَنتُمۡ حِينَئِذٖ تَنظُرُونَ
while you are looking on,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَنَحۡنُ أَقۡرَبُ إِلَيۡهِ مِنكُمۡ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبۡصِرُونَ
when We are closer[13] to him than you, but you do not see?
[13] We are closer to him in terms of Knowledge and Power; Our angels are closer in person.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَلَوۡلَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ غَيۡرَ مَدِينِينَ
If you are not subject to retribution, then why do you not
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
تَرۡجِعُونَهَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ
bring that [soul] back, if you are truthful?
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُقَرَّبِينَ
If that dying person is one of those who will be brought near to Allah,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَرَوۡحٞ وَرَيۡحَانٞ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٖ
then [he will have] comfort, fragrance[14], and a Garden of Bliss.
[14] lit., fragrant basil. Paradise is described in the Qur’an as being pleasant to the eye, the heart, and the ear. Here it also emphasizes the scent.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
If he is one of the people of the right,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَسَلَٰمٞ لَّكَ مِنۡ أَصۡحَٰبِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
[He will be told], “Peace be to you, for being one of the people of the right.”
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُكَذِّبِينَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
But if he is one of the misguided deniers,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَنُزُلٞ مِّنۡ حَمِيمٖ
then he will be welcomed with scalding water,
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
وَتَصۡلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
and he will burn in Blazing Fire.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ ٱلۡيَقِينِ
This is indeed the absolute truth.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
فَسَبِّحۡ بِٱسۡمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
So glorify the name of your Lord, the Most Great.
Tafsir berbahasa Arab:
 
Terjemahan makna Surah: Surah Al-Wāqi'ah
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