ការបកប្រែអត្ថន័យ ជំពូក​ សូរ៉ោះអាស់ហ្សារីយ៉ាត - ការបកប្រែ​ជាភាសាអង់គ្លេស -មជ្ឈមណ្ឌលបកប្រែរ៉ូវ៉ាទ - សព្វវចនាធិប្បាយនៃគម្ពីគួរអាន

Adh-Dhāriyāt

អាយ៉ាត់: 1

وَٱلذَّٰرِيَٰتِ ذَرۡوٗا

By the winds that scatter [dust],

អាយ៉ាត់: 2

فَٱلۡحَٰمِلَٰتِ وِقۡرٗا

and by the clouds carrying loads of water,

អាយ៉ាត់: 3

فَٱلۡجَٰرِيَٰتِ يُسۡرٗا

and by the ships that sail with ease,

អាយ៉ាត់: 4

فَٱلۡمُقَسِّمَٰتِ أَمۡرًا

and by the angels who distribute [blessings] by His command.

អាយ៉ាត់: 5

إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَصَادِقٞ

Indeed, what you are promised is true,

អាយ៉ាត់: 6

وَإِنَّ ٱلدِّينَ لَوَٰقِعٞ

and the Judgment will surely come to pass.

អាយ៉ាត់: 7

وَٱلسَّمَآءِ ذَاتِ ٱلۡحُبُكِ

By the heaven with its pathways^[1],

[1] i.e., tracks or orbits.

អាយ៉ាត់: 8

إِنَّكُمۡ لَفِي قَوۡلٖ مُّخۡتَلِفٖ

Indeed, you [Makkans] have conflicting views^[2].

[2] Concerning the Prophet (ﷺ) and the Qur’an.

អាយ៉ាត់: 9

يُؤۡفَكُ عَنۡهُ مَنۡ أُفِكَ

He who is diverted from it is destined to be diverted.

អាយ៉ាត់: 10

قُتِلَ ٱلۡخَرَّٰصُونَ

Doomed^[3] are those who base their beliefs on conjecture.

[3] May they be destroyed.

អាយ៉ាត់: 11

ٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ فِي غَمۡرَةٖ سَاهُونَ

those who are steeped in ignorance heedlessly.

អាយ៉ាត់: 12

يَسۡـَٔلُونَ أَيَّانَ يَوۡمُ ٱلدِّينِ

They ask [mockingly], “When is the Day of Judgment?”

អាយ៉ាត់: 13

يَوۡمَ هُمۡ عَلَى ٱلنَّارِ يُفۡتَنُونَ

It is the Day when they will be punished by the Fire.

អាយ៉ាត់: 14

ذُوقُواْ فِتۡنَتَكُمۡ هَٰذَا ٱلَّذِي كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَسۡتَعۡجِلُونَ

[It will be said], “Taste your punishment! This is what you were seeking to hasten.”

អាយ៉ាត់: 15

إِنَّ ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ فِي جَنَّٰتٖ وَعُيُونٍ

Indeed, the righteous will be in gardens and springs,

អាយ៉ាត់: 16

ءَاخِذِينَ مَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمۡ رَبُّهُمۡۚ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ قَبۡلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُحۡسِنِينَ

receiving what their Lord will give them, for they were indeed doers of good beforehand.

អាយ៉ាត់: 17

كَانُواْ قَلِيلٗا مِّنَ ٱلَّيۡلِ مَا يَهۡجَعُونَ

They used to sleep only a little at night^[4],

[4] i.e., spending most of the night in prayer, reciting the Qur’an, and in supplication.

អាយ៉ាត់: 18

وَبِٱلۡأَسۡحَارِ هُمۡ يَسۡتَغۡفِرُونَ

and before dawn they would seek forgiveness^[5],

[5] Supererogatory prayers and supplications are recommended before dawn.

អាយ៉ាត់: 19

وَفِيٓ أَمۡوَٰلِهِمۡ حَقّٞ لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلۡمَحۡرُومِ

and in their wealth, there was a share for the beggar and the destitute.

អាយ៉ាត់: 20

وَفِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ ءَايَٰتٞ لِّلۡمُوقِنِينَ

On earth there are signs for those who are certain in faith,

អាយ៉ាត់: 21

وَفِيٓ أَنفُسِكُمۡۚ أَفَلَا تُبۡصِرُونَ

and also within yourselves. Do you not see?

អាយ៉ាត់: 22

وَفِي ٱلسَّمَآءِ رِزۡقُكُمۡ وَمَا تُوعَدُونَ

And in the heaven is your provision and all that you are promised.

អាយ៉ាត់: 23

فَوَرَبِّ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ إِنَّهُۥ لَحَقّٞ مِّثۡلَ مَآ أَنَّكُمۡ تَنطِقُونَ

By the Lord of the heaven and earth, this [resurrection] is certainly as true as the fact that you can speak.

អាយ៉ាត់: 24

هَلۡ أَتَىٰكَ حَدِيثُ ضَيۡفِ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ ٱلۡمُكۡرَمِينَ

Has there come to you the story of Abraham’s honored guests^[6]?

[6] Honorable angels with Allah.

អាយ៉ាត់: 25

إِذۡ دَخَلُواْ عَلَيۡهِ فَقَالُواْ سَلَٰمٗاۖ قَالَ سَلَٰمٞ قَوۡمٞ مُّنكَرُونَ

When they came to him and said, “Peace.” He said, “Upon you be peace.” [saying to himself] “Unknown people!”

អាយ៉ាត់: 26

فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ أَهۡلِهِۦ فَجَآءَ بِعِجۡلٖ سَمِينٖ

Then he went quickly to his household, and came with a fat [roasted] calf,

អាយ៉ាត់: 27

فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ إِلَيۡهِمۡ قَالَ أَلَا تَأۡكُلُونَ

and placed it before them and said, “Will you not eat?”

អាយ៉ាត់: 28

فَأَوۡجَسَ مِنۡهُمۡ خِيفَةٗۖ قَالُواْ لَا تَخَفۡۖ وَبَشَّرُوهُ بِغُلَٰمٍ عَلِيمٖ

He felt apprehensive about them^[7]. They said, “Do not be afraid,” and gave him glad tidings of a knowledgeable son.

[7] In their culture, if a guest refused to eat the food provided, it was considered a sign of ill will. See footnote 11:70.

អាយ៉ាត់: 29

فَأَقۡبَلَتِ ٱمۡرَأَتُهُۥ فِي صَرَّةٖ فَصَكَّتۡ وَجۡهَهَا وَقَالَتۡ عَجُوزٌ عَقِيمٞ

His wife cried out loud, and struck her face [in astonishment] and said, “[I am] a barren old woman!”

អាយ៉ាត់: 30

قَالُواْ كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلۡحَكِيمُ ٱلۡعَلِيمُ

They said, “This is what your Lord said. Indeed, He is the All-Wise, the All-Knowing.”

អាយ៉ាត់: 31

۞ قَالَ فَمَا خَطۡبُكُمۡ أَيُّهَا ٱلۡمُرۡسَلُونَ

Abraham said, “Then what is your mission, O messengers?”

អាយ៉ាត់: 32

قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّآ أُرۡسِلۡنَآ إِلَىٰ قَوۡمٖ مُّجۡرِمِينَ

They said, “We have been sent to a wicked people,

អាយ៉ាត់: 33

لِنُرۡسِلَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ حِجَارَةٗ مِّن طِينٖ

to send down upon them stones of clay,

អាយ៉ាត់: 34

مُّسَوَّمَةً عِندَ رَبِّكَ لِلۡمُسۡرِفِينَ

marked by your Lord for the transgressors.”

អាយ៉ាត់: 35

فَأَخۡرَجۡنَا مَن كَانَ فِيهَا مِنَ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ

We brought out those believers who were there,

អាយ៉ាត់: 36

فَمَا وَجَدۡنَا فِيهَا غَيۡرَ بَيۡتٖ مِّنَ ٱلۡمُسۡلِمِينَ

but We only found in it one Muslim household^[8].

[8] Lot's family except his wife.

អាយ៉ាត់: 37

وَتَرَكۡنَا فِيهَآ ءَايَةٗ لِّلَّذِينَ يَخَافُونَ ٱلۡعَذَابَ ٱلۡأَلِيمَ

And We left there a sign^[9] for those who fear the painful punishment.

[9] i.e., the ruins of Sodom or the Dead Sea in Palestine, as a lesson for people.

អាយ៉ាត់: 38

وَفِي مُوسَىٰٓ إِذۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَٰهُ إِلَىٰ فِرۡعَوۡنَ بِسُلۡطَٰنٖ مُّبِينٖ

And [there is a sign in the story of] Moses when We sent him to Pharaoh with compelling proofs,

អាយ៉ាត់: 39

فَتَوَلَّىٰ بِرُكۡنِهِۦ وَقَالَ سَٰحِرٌ أَوۡ مَجۡنُونٞ

But he and his supporters turned away, and he said about [Moses], “A magician or a madman!”

អាយ៉ាត់: 40

فَأَخَذۡنَٰهُ وَجُنُودَهُۥ فَنَبَذۡنَٰهُمۡ فِي ٱلۡيَمِّ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٞ

So We seized him and his soldiers and cast them into the sea while he was blameworthy^[10].

[10] For his disbelief and arrogance.

អាយ៉ាត់: 41

وَفِي عَادٍ إِذۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَا عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلرِّيحَ ٱلۡعَقِيمَ

And [there is a sign in the story of] ‘Ād, when We sent against them the devastating barren wind^[11].

[11] Devoid of all goodness such as carrying rain or fertilizing trees.

អាយ៉ាត់: 42

مَا تَذَرُ مِن شَيۡءٍ أَتَتۡ عَلَيۡهِ إِلَّا جَعَلَتۡهُ كَٱلرَّمِيمِ

It spared nothing it came upon except that it reduced it to ruin and decay.

អាយ៉ាត់: 43

وَفِي ثَمُودَ إِذۡ قِيلَ لَهُمۡ تَمَتَّعُواْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٖ

And [there is a sign in the story of] Thamūd, when they were told, “Enjoy yourselves for a while^[12].”

[12] i.e., only three days. See 11:65.

អាយ៉ាត់: 44

فَعَتَوۡاْ عَنۡ أَمۡرِ رَبِّهِمۡ فَأَخَذَتۡهُمُ ٱلصَّٰعِقَةُ وَهُمۡ يَنظُرُونَ

But they rebelled against the command of their Lord, so the thunderbolt seized them, while they were looking on.

អាយ៉ាត់: 45

فَمَا ٱسۡتَطَٰعُواْ مِن قِيَامٖ وَمَا كَانُواْ مُنتَصِرِينَ

They could not withstand it, nor could they ward it off.

អាយ៉ាត់: 46

وَقَوۡمَ نُوحٖ مِّن قَبۡلُۖ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ قَوۡمٗا فَٰسِقِينَ

And the people of Noah [were also destroyed] before them. They were indeed a rebellious people.

អាយ៉ាត់: 47

وَٱلسَّمَآءَ بَنَيۡنَٰهَا بِأَيۡيْدٖ وَإِنَّا لَمُوسِعُونَ

We built the heaven with might^[13], and We are indeed expanding it.

[13] ’Ayd does not mean "hands" here. This is not from the verses of Allah's attributes, for Allah Almighty did not add it to Himself, i.e., He did not say, "My ’ayd, or Our ’ayd".

អាយ៉ាត់: 48

وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ فَرَشۡنَٰهَا فَنِعۡمَ ٱلۡمَٰهِدُونَ

And We spread out the earth. How well did We smooth it out^[14]!

[14] The earth was spread out to accommodate the creatures. Its spherical shape is mentioned in 39:5.

អាយ៉ាត់: 49

وَمِن كُلِّ شَيۡءٍ خَلَقۡنَا زَوۡجَيۡنِ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَذَكَّرُونَ

And We have created everything in pairs^[15], so that you may take heed.

[15] Such as day and night, male and female, light and darkness, sweet and bitter, hot and cold, etc.

អាយ៉ាត់: 50

فَفِرُّوٓاْ إِلَى ٱللَّهِۖ إِنِّي لَكُم مِّنۡهُ نَذِيرٞ مُّبِينٞ

So flee to Allah^[16]. Indeed, I am a clear warner to you from Him.

[16] From His punishment to His reward by shunning disbelief and sin and by obeying Him.

អាយ៉ាត់: 51

وَلَا تَجۡعَلُواْ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا ءَاخَرَۖ إِنِّي لَكُم مِّنۡهُ نَذِيرٞ مُّبِينٞ

And do not set up another god with Allah. Indeed, I am a clear warner to you from Him.”

អាយ៉ាត់: 52

كَذَٰلِكَ مَآ أَتَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِهِم مِّن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا قَالُواْ سَاحِرٌ أَوۡ مَجۡنُونٌ

Likewise, no messenger came to those before them without being told: “A magician, or a madman!”

អាយ៉ាត់: 53

أَتَوَاصَوۡاْ بِهِۦۚ بَلۡ هُمۡ قَوۡمٞ طَاغُونَ

Did they suggest this to one another^[17]? Rather they are transgressing people.

[17] i.e., Did the previous disbelievers pass on these false allegations to the pagans of Makkah so they repeat their words?

អាយ៉ាត់: 54

فَتَوَلَّ عَنۡهُمۡ فَمَآ أَنتَ بِمَلُومٖ

So turn away from them [O Prophet], for you are not to blame^[18].

[18] After you have delivered the message.

អាយ៉ាត់: 55

وَذَكِّرۡ فَإِنَّ ٱلذِّكۡرَىٰ تَنفَعُ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ

But keep reminding them, for reminder benefits the believers.

អាយ៉ាត់: 56

وَمَا خَلَقۡتُ ٱلۡجِنَّ وَٱلۡإِنسَ إِلَّا لِيَعۡبُدُونِ

I have not created the jinn and mankind except to worship Me.

អាយ៉ាត់: 57

مَآ أُرِيدُ مِنۡهُم مِّن رِّزۡقٖ وَمَآ أُرِيدُ أَن يُطۡعِمُونِ

I seek no provision from them, nor do I want them to feed Me.

អាយ៉ាត់: 58

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلرَّزَّاقُ ذُو ٱلۡقُوَّةِ ٱلۡمَتِينُ

Indeed, it is Allah Who is the All-Provider^[19], Lord of Power, the Mighty.

[19] He Provides His creatures with everything they need. Among His provisions is guidance.

អាយ៉ាត់: 59

فَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ ذَنُوبٗا مِّثۡلَ ذَنُوبِ أَصۡحَٰبِهِمۡ فَلَا يَسۡتَعۡجِلُونِ

Indeed, those who do wrong will have a share [of punishment] like that of their predecessors, so let them not ask Me to hasten it.

អាយ៉ាត់: 60

فَوَيۡلٞ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ مِن يَوۡمِهِمُ ٱلَّذِي يُوعَدُونَ

So woe to those who disbelieve from [the punishment of] the Day which they are promised.