含义的翻译 章 拜格勒 - 英文翻译-阿卜杜拉·哈桑·叶尔孤白 - 页码 34 - 《古兰经》合辑

段: 216

كُتِبَ عَلَيۡكُمُ ٱلۡقِتَالُ وَهُوَ كُرۡهٞ لَّكُمۡۖ وَعَسَىٰٓ أَن تَكۡرَهُواْ شَيۡـٔٗا وَهُوَ خَيۡرٞ لَّكُمۡۖ وَعَسَىٰٓ أَن تُحِبُّواْ شَيۡـٔٗا وَهُوَ شَرّٞ لَّكُمۡۚ وَٱللَّهُ يَعۡلَمُ وَأَنتُمۡ لَا تَعۡلَمُونَ

216. Fighting is ordained for you (when and where necessary), though you dislike it; and it may be that you dislike a thing while it is good for you, and it may be that you love a thing while it is bad for you. Allāh knows, while you do not know.

段: 217

يَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلشَّهۡرِ ٱلۡحَرَامِ قِتَالٖ فِيهِۖ قُلۡ قِتَالٞ فِيهِ كَبِيرٞۚ وَصَدٌّ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَكُفۡرُۢ بِهِۦ وَٱلۡمَسۡجِدِ ٱلۡحَرَامِ وَإِخۡرَاجُ أَهۡلِهِۦ مِنۡهُ أَكۡبَرُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِۚ وَٱلۡفِتۡنَةُ أَكۡبَرُ مِنَ ٱلۡقَتۡلِۗ وَلَا يَزَالُونَ يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمۡ حَتَّىٰ يَرُدُّوكُمۡ عَن دِينِكُمۡ إِنِ ٱسۡتَطَٰعُواْۚ وَمَن يَرۡتَدِدۡ مِنكُمۡ عَن دِينِهِۦ فَيَمُتۡ وَهُوَ كَافِرٞ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ حَبِطَتۡ أَعۡمَٰلُهُمۡ فِي ٱلدُّنۡيَا وَٱلۡأٓخِرَةِۖ وَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِۖ هُمۡ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ

217. They ask you about the Sacred month80 fighting in it. Say: "Fighting in it is a grave matter (offence)." But hindering (the people) from Allah’s Way and denying Him, and (hindering people from) the Sacred mosque (in Makkah), and turning its people out of it are graver in the Sight of Allāh. Idolatry is worse than killing. They (the pagans) will not cease fighting with you until they turn you back from your religion if they can. Whoever of you turns back from his religion and dies as a denier - these are they whose deeds shall be void in this world and the Hereafter. They are the inmates of the Fire, therein they will abide forever.

80. I.e., 1st, 7th, 11th and 12th months of the Islâmic calendar.

段: 218

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَٱلَّذِينَ هَاجَرُواْ وَجَٰهَدُواْ فِي سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ يَرۡجُونَ رَحۡمَتَ ٱللَّهِۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٞ رَّحِيمٞ

218. Indeed, those who believed and those who emigrated and strove hard in the Way of Allāh; these it is who hope for the Mercy of Allāh. Allāh is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.

段: 219

۞ يَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلۡخَمۡرِ وَٱلۡمَيۡسِرِۖ قُلۡ فِيهِمَآ إِثۡمٞ كَبِيرٞ وَمَنَٰفِعُ لِلنَّاسِ وَإِثۡمُهُمَآ أَكۡبَرُ مِن نَّفۡعِهِمَاۗ وَيَسۡـَٔلُونَكَ مَاذَا يُنفِقُونَۖ قُلِ ٱلۡعَفۡوَۗ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمُ ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ لَعَلَّكُمۡ تَتَفَكَّرُونَ

219. They ask you about alcohol81 and gambling. Say: "In both of them there is a great sin and means of benefit for people, but their sin is more than their benefit." They ask you as to what they should spend. Say: "The surplus (beyond your needse)82." Thus does Allāh make clear to you the Verses, that you may reflect.

81. The Prophet Muhammad said, "From among the portents of the Hour are the following: "General ignorance (in religious matters), (religious) knowledge will decrease, fornication will spread, alcoholic drinks will be drunk (in abundance), men will decrease and women will increase."
82. I.,e., from what one does not need.