《古兰经》译解 - 英语翻译-叶孤拜 * - 译解目录


含义的翻译 章: 隋法提   段:

As-Sāffāt

وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفّٗا
1. By those (angels) lined up in rows.
阿拉伯语经注:
فَٱلزَّٰجِرَٰتِ زَجۡرٗا
2. And those 'angels' who diligently drive (the clouds),
阿拉伯语经注:
فَٱلتَّٰلِيَٰتِ ذِكۡرًا
3. And those who recite the Reminder.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّ إِلَٰهَكُمۡ لَوَٰحِدٞ
4. Surely your God is One only (i.e., Allāh):
阿拉伯语经注:
رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ ٱلۡمَشَٰرِقِ
5. Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, Lord of the sun’s risings.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنۡيَا بِزِينَةٍ ٱلۡكَوَاكِبِ
6. We have adorned the nearest sky with an adornment of stars,
阿拉伯语经注:
وَحِفۡظٗا مِّن كُلِّ شَيۡطَٰنٖ مَّارِدٖ
7. And as protection against every rebellious devil.
阿拉伯语经注:
لَّا يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى ٱلۡمَلَإِ ٱلۡأَعۡلَىٰ وَيُقۡذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ جَانِبٖ
8. They cannot eavesdrop to the exalted assembly 'of angels', and are pelted from every side,
阿拉伯语经注:
دُحُورٗاۖ وَلَهُمۡ عَذَابٞ وَاصِبٌ
9. Being driven off, and for them is a constant torment,
阿拉伯语经注:
إِلَّا مَنۡ خَطِفَ ٱلۡخَطۡفَةَ فَأَتۡبَعَهُۥ شِهَابٞ ثَاقِبٞ
10. Except him who snatches (some words) by stealth eavesdrop, and there pursues him a piercing flame.
阿拉伯语经注:
فَٱسۡتَفۡتِهِمۡ أَهُمۡ أَشَدُّ خَلۡقًا أَم مَّنۡ خَلَقۡنَآۚ إِنَّا خَلَقۡنَٰهُم مِّن طِينٖ لَّازِبِۭ
11. So ask them (the deniers) whether they are stronger in creation or those whom We have created¹. We created them² from a sticky clay.
1. Of the heavens, the earth and the angels.
2. I.e., their father Adam.
阿拉伯语经注:
بَلۡ عَجِبۡتَ وَيَسۡخَرُونَ
12. But you wonder, while they mock,
阿拉伯语经注:
وَإِذَا ذُكِّرُواْ لَا يَذۡكُرُونَ
13. When they are reminded, they pay no heed,
阿拉伯语经注:
وَإِذَا رَأَوۡاْ ءَايَةٗ يَسۡتَسۡخِرُونَ
14. And whenever they see a sign, they encourage one another to mock at it,
阿拉伯语经注:
وَقَالُوٓاْ إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحۡرٞ مُّبِينٌ
15. Saying: 'This is nothing but clear magic'.
阿拉伯语经注:
أَءِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابٗا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبۡعُوثُونَ
16. When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then certainly be resurrected (from the dead)?
阿拉伯语经注:
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلۡأَوَّلُونَ
17. And our forefathers "as well"?"
阿拉伯语经注:
قُلۡ نَعَمۡ وَأَنتُمۡ دَٰخِرُونَ
18. Say: "Yes, and you will be humiliated."
阿拉伯语经注:
فَإِنَّمَا هِيَ زَجۡرَةٞ وَٰحِدَةٞ فَإِذَا هُمۡ يَنظُرُونَ
19. It is only a single shout3, then at once they will be staring 'in dread'.
3. I.e. the second blowing of the Trumpet.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَقَالُواْ يَٰوَيۡلَنَا هَٰذَا يَوۡمُ ٱلدِّينِ
20. They will say: "Woe to us, this is the Day of Recompense".
阿拉伯语经注:
هَٰذَا يَوۡمُ ٱلۡفَصۡلِ ٱلَّذِي كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ
21. (They will be told): "This is the Day of Judgment which you used to deny."
阿拉伯语经注:
۞ ٱحۡشُرُواْ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ وَأَزۡوَٰجَهُمۡ وَمَا كَانُواْ يَعۡبُدُونَ
22. 'O angels', gather together those who did iniquity and their fellows4, and what they used to worship,
4. In evil deeds.
阿拉伯语经注:
مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ فَٱهۡدُوهُمۡ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ
23. Besides Allāh, guide them all to the path of Hell.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَقِفُوهُمۡۖ إِنَّهُم مَّسۡـُٔولُونَ
24. Stop them, for they will be questioned;
阿拉伯语经注:
مَا لَكُمۡ لَا تَنَاصَرُونَ
25. What is the matter with you (pagans and deniers) that you help not each other?
阿拉伯语经注:
بَلۡ هُمُ ٱلۡيَوۡمَ مُسۡتَسۡلِمُونَ
26. Rather, this Day they are surrendering themselves.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَأَقۡبَلَ بَعۡضُهُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضٖ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
27. They will turn to one another reproaching,
阿拉伯语经注:
قَالُوٓاْ إِنَّكُمۡ كُنتُمۡ تَأۡتُونَنَا عَنِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ
28. Saying: "You used to come to us from the right hand5 (misleading us)."
5. From the power and authority.
阿拉伯语经注:
قَالُواْ بَل لَّمۡ تَكُونُواْ مُؤۡمِنِينَ
29. (The misleaders) will say: "Rather, you yourselves were not believers;
阿拉伯语经注:
وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيۡكُم مِّن سُلۡطَٰنِۭۖ بَلۡ كُنتُمۡ قَوۡمٗا طَٰغِينَ
30. And we had no power over you, but you were a transgressing people;
阿拉伯语经注:
فَحَقَّ عَلَيۡنَا قَوۡلُ رَبِّنَآۖ إِنَّا لَذَآئِقُونَ
31. So the Word (Decree) of (Allāh) our Lord has been justified against us, that we shall certainly taste (the torment);
阿拉伯语经注:
فَأَغۡوَيۡنَٰكُمۡ إِنَّا كُنَّا غَٰوِينَ
32. So we led you astray, for we ourselves were astray."
阿拉伯语经注:
فَإِنَّهُمۡ يَوۡمَئِذٖ فِي ٱلۡعَذَابِ مُشۡتَرِكُونَ
33. So on that Day, they will (all) share in the torment.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَفۡعَلُ بِٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ
34. Thus do We deal with the wicked.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُوٓاْ إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمۡ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ يَسۡتَكۡبِرُونَ
35. For whenever they were told: "There is no god (worthy of worship) except Allāh," they were puffed-up with pride.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَيَقُولُونَ أَئِنَّا لَتَارِكُوٓاْ ءَالِهَتِنَا لِشَاعِرٖ مَّجۡنُونِۭ
36. Saying: "Shall we give up our gods for a poet, who is out of his mind?"
阿拉伯语经注:
بَلۡ جَآءَ بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَصَدَّقَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
37. Rather, he (Muhammad) has come with the Truth and he confirms the (previous) messengers (of God).
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّكُمۡ لَذَآئِقُواْ ٱلۡعَذَابِ ٱلۡأَلِيمِ
38. You 'who deny the Truth' will certainly taste the painful torment.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَمَا تُجۡزَوۡنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمۡ تَعۡمَلُونَ
39. And you will only be recompensed for what you used to do -
阿拉伯语经注:
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِينَ
40. Except the sincere servants of Allāh.
阿拉伯语经注:
أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمۡ رِزۡقٞ مَّعۡلُومٞ
41. For them there will be a known provision (in Paradise),
阿拉伯语经注:
فَوَٰكِهُ وَهُم مُّكۡرَمُونَ
42. Fruits, and they will be honored,
阿拉伯语经注:
فِي جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
43. In Gardens of Pleasure,
阿拉伯语经注:
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٖ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ
44. On couches, facing (joyfully) each other.
阿拉伯语经注:
يُطَافُ عَلَيۡهِم بِكَأۡسٖ مِّن مَّعِينِۭ
45. A cup (of pure wine) will be passed round among them from a clear flowing spring.
阿拉伯语经注:
بَيۡضَآءَ لَذَّةٖ لِّلشَّٰرِبِينَ
46. White, delicious to those who drink.
阿拉伯语经注:
لَا فِيهَا غَوۡلٞ وَلَا هُمۡ عَنۡهَا يُنزَفُونَ
47. Causing neither headache nor intoxication.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَعِندَهُمۡ قَٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرۡفِ عِينٞ
48. And with them will be maidens of modest gaze, with beautiful, alluring eyes;
阿拉伯语经注:
كَأَنَّهُنَّ بَيۡضٞ مَّكۡنُونٞ
49. As if they are hidden (ostrich) eggs, well-preserved.
阿拉伯语经注:
فَأَقۡبَلَ بَعۡضُهُمۡ عَلَىٰ بَعۡضٖ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
50. Then they will approach one another, inquiring of each other.
阿拉伯语经注:
قَالَ قَآئِلٞ مِّنۡهُمۡ إِنِّي كَانَ لِي قَرِينٞ
51. One of them will say: "I had a companion 'in the world',
阿拉伯语经注:
يَقُولُ أَءِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلۡمُصَدِّقِينَ
52. asking me: 'Are you indeed of those who believe (in the Resurrection after death)?
阿拉伯语经注:
أَءِذَا مِتۡنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابٗا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ
53. When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we indeed be brought to Judgment?'"
阿拉伯语经注:
قَالَ هَلۡ أَنتُم مُّطَّلِعُونَ
54. He will say6: "Will you look on?"
6. To his companions in Paradise.


   
阿拉伯语经注:
فَٱطَّلَعَ فَرَءَاهُ فِي سَوَآءِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ
55. Then he looks down and sees him in the midst of Hellfire.
阿拉伯语经注:
قَالَ تَٱللَّهِ إِن كِدتَّ لَتُرۡدِينِ
56. He will say: "By Allāh, you almost ruined me;
阿拉伯语经注:
وَلَوۡلَا نِعۡمَةُ رَبِّي لَكُنتُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُحۡضَرِينَ
57. Had it not been for the Favor of 'Allāh' my Lord, I would have been among those brought forth (to Hell)."
阿拉伯语经注:
أَفَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمَيِّتِينَ
58. (He will say to his fellow believers): "Is it then that we are not going to die,
阿拉伯语经注:
إِلَّا مَوۡتَتَنَا ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ
59. Except our previous death? And we shall not be chastised?"
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلۡفَوۡزُ ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
60. This is indeed the great achievement.
阿拉伯语经注:
لِمِثۡلِ هَٰذَا فَلۡيَعۡمَلِ ٱلۡعَٰمِلُونَ
61. For such 'bliss', let the workers work.
阿拉伯语经注:
أَذَٰلِكَ خَيۡرٞ نُّزُلًا أَمۡ شَجَرَةُ ٱلزَّقُّومِ
62. Is such 'a bliss' better as a welcome or the 'hellish' tree of Zaqqum?
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّا جَعَلۡنَٰهَا فِتۡنَةٗ لِّلظَّٰلِمِينَ
63. We have made 'this tree' a torment for the workers of iniquity.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٞ تَخۡرُجُ فِيٓ أَصۡلِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ
64. It is a tree that grows in the bottom of the Hell;
阿拉伯语经注:
طَلۡعُهَا كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينِ
65. Its fruits are (monstrous) like the heads of devils7.
7. Another meaning: "Its fruits are like the heads of Cobras serpents, extremely ugly disgusting to eat, harming others, harms one's own self."
阿拉伯语经注:
فَإِنَّهُمۡ لَأٓكِلُونَ مِنۡهَا فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنۡهَا ٱلۡبُطُونَ
66. They will certainly eat of it and fill (their) bellies therewith.
阿拉伯语经注:
ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمۡ عَلَيۡهَا لَشَوۡبٗا مِّنۡ حَمِيمٖ
67. Then they will have on top of it a mixture of scalding water.
阿拉伯语经注:
ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرۡجِعَهُمۡ لَإِلَى ٱلۡجَحِيمِ
68. Then their return will be to the Hell.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّهُمۡ أَلۡفَوۡاْ ءَابَآءَهُمۡ ضَآلِّينَ
69. They found their fathers going astray,
阿拉伯语经注:
فَهُمۡ عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِمۡ يُهۡرَعُونَ
70. So they too have hastened 'to follow' in their footsteps.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَلَقَدۡ ضَلَّ قَبۡلَهُمۡ أَكۡثَرُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
71. Most of the ancients certainly went astray before them,
阿拉伯语经注:
وَلَقَدۡ أَرۡسَلۡنَا فِيهِم مُّنذِرِينَ
72. We had certainly sent warners to them (but they denied).
阿拉伯语经注:
فَٱنظُرۡ كَيۡفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلۡمُنذَرِينَ
73. See then how terrible was the end of those who were warned (but heeded not),
阿拉伯语经注:
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِينَ
74. Except the sincere servants of Allāh.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَلَقَدۡ نَادَىٰنَا نُوحٞ فَلَنِعۡمَ ٱلۡمُجِيبُونَ
75. Indeed, Noah called out to Us, and how Excellent are We at responding (to prayer).
阿拉伯语经注:
وَنَجَّيۡنَٰهُ وَأَهۡلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلۡكَرۡبِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
76. We delivered him and his family from the great affliction (of the flood).
阿拉伯语经注:
وَجَعَلۡنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُۥ هُمُ ٱلۡبَاقِينَ
77. And We made his descendants the only survivors.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَيۡهِ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
78. And left for him 'favourable mention' among later generations.
阿拉伯语经注:
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ نُوحٖ فِي ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
79. Peace 'and praise' is for Noah among all the nations.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجۡزِي ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
80. Thus do We reward the good-doers.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّهُۥ مِنۡ عِبَادِنَا ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
81. For He was truly one of Our faithful servants.
阿拉伯语经注:
ثُمَّ أَغۡرَقۡنَا ٱلۡأٓخَرِينَ
82. Then We drowned the others.
阿拉伯语经注:
۞ وَإِنَّ مِن شِيعَتِهِۦ لَإِبۡرَٰهِيمَ
83. Indeed, Abraham was one of those who followed Noah’s Way "in Islamic Monotheism".
阿拉伯语经注:
إِذۡ جَآءَ رَبَّهُۥ بِقَلۡبٖ سَلِيمٍ
84. When he came to his Lord 'Allāh' with a sound and pure heart8,
8. The sound heart owner, is satisfied with the divine destiny, and Allāh is pleased with him. They have a tranquil and trusting spirit, with confidence and a hopeful heart.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِذۡ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوۡمِهِۦ مَاذَا تَعۡبُدُونَ
85. When he said to his father and his people: "What are you worshipping?"
阿拉伯语经注:
أَئِفۡكًا ءَالِهَةٗ دُونَ ٱللَّهِ تُرِيدُونَ
86. Is it false gods that you want instead of Allāh?
阿拉伯语经注:
فَمَا ظَنُّكُم بِرَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
87. What is then your thought about 'Allāh' the Lord of all beings?
阿拉伯语经注:
فَنَظَرَ نَظۡرَةٗ فِي ٱلنُّجُومِ
88. Then he looked at the stars, looking up once,
阿拉伯语经注:
فَقَالَ إِنِّي سَقِيمٞ
89. And said: "I am sick9."
9. It was narrated that Abraham (peace be upon him) did not tell a lie except on three occasions, twice for the sake of Allāh (Exalted and Almighty) when he said: “I am sick,” (when his people were holding a festival in honor of their idols, Abraham excused himself by saying he was sick, and when he said: “(I have not done this but) the big idol has done it.” The (third was) that while Ibraham and Sara (his wife) were going (on a journey), they passed by (the territory of) a tyrant. Someone said to the tyrant: “This man (i.e., Abraham) is accompanied by a very charming lady.” So, he sent for Abraham and asked him about Sara saying: “Who is this lady?” Abraham said: “She is my sister.”
This is not from real lying statements, but from ambiguous statements. The word “he did not lie” has been used metaphorically.
Some say, “saqim” means afflicted with plague. The people of that time were afraid of the plague, so he used this word for them to turn away from him. Some say, it means, a spiritually ill person, from your worshipping the idols other than Allāh.
阿拉伯语经注:
فَتَوَلَّوۡاْ عَنۡهُ مُدۡبِرِينَ
90. So they turned away from him, departing immediately.
阿拉伯语经注:
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ ءَالِهَتِهِمۡ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَأۡكُلُونَ
91. He then turned to their idols and said 'mockingly': "Will you not eat 'of the offerings before you'?
阿拉伯语经注:
مَا لَكُمۡ لَا تَنطِقُونَ
92. What is the matter with you that you do not speak?"
阿拉伯语经注:
فَرَاغَ عَلَيۡهِمۡ ضَرۡبَۢا بِٱلۡيَمِينِ
93.Then he turned upon them, striking them with (his) right hand.
阿拉伯语经注:
فَأَقۡبَلُوٓاْ إِلَيۡهِ يَزِفُّونَ
94. So they (the idol worshippers) advanced towards him, hastening.
阿拉伯语经注:
قَالَ أَتَعۡبُدُونَ مَا تَنۡحِتُونَ
95. (Abraham) said: "Do you worship what you carve out?
阿拉伯语经注:
وَٱللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمۡ وَمَا تَعۡمَلُونَ
96. While Allāh has created you and what you make."
阿拉伯语经注:
قَالُواْ ٱبۡنُواْ لَهُۥ بُنۡيَٰنٗا فَأَلۡقُوهُ فِي ٱلۡجَحِيمِ
97. They said: "Build for him a furnace, then cast him into the burning fire."
阿拉伯语经注:
فَأَرَادُواْ بِهِۦ كَيۡدٗا فَجَعَلۡنَٰهُمُ ٱلۡأَسۡفَلِينَ
98. They sought a plot against him but We made them the most debased.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَقَالَ إِنِّي ذَاهِبٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّي سَيَهۡدِينِ
99. (Abraham) said: "I am going to 'migrate to Allāh' my Lord; He will guide me'.
阿拉伯语经注:
رَبِّ هَبۡ لِي مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
100. Lord 'Allāh', grant me a righteous son."
阿拉伯语经注:
فَبَشَّرۡنَٰهُ بِغُلَٰمٍ حَلِيمٖ
101. So We gave him the good news of a forbearing son (i.e., Ishmael).
阿拉伯语经注:
فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ ٱلسَّعۡيَ قَالَ يَٰبُنَيَّ إِنِّيٓ أَرَىٰ فِي ٱلۡمَنَامِ أَنِّيٓ أَذۡبَحُكَ فَٱنظُرۡ مَاذَا تَرَىٰۚ قَالَ يَٰٓأَبَتِ ٱفۡعَلۡ مَا تُؤۡمَرُۖ سَتَجِدُنِيٓ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰبِرِينَ
102. When 'the boy' reached (the age) of working with him, Abraham said: "O my son, I have seen in a dream that I should sacrifice you; look then, what do you think." (Ishmael) said: "O my father, do what you are commanded; if Allāh wills, you will find me patient."
阿拉伯语经注:
فَلَمَّآ أَسۡلَمَا وَتَلَّهُۥ لِلۡجَبِينِ
103. When they both (Abraham and Ishmael) submitted (to the Command of Allāh), and Abraham laid him 'Ishmael' down upon his forehead (for sacrifice),
阿拉伯语经注:
وَنَٰدَيۡنَٰهُ أَن يَٰٓإِبۡرَٰهِيمُ
104.We called to him (saying): "Abraham,
阿拉伯语经注:
قَدۡ صَدَّقۡتَ ٱلرُّءۡيَآۚ إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجۡزِي ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
105. You have indeed fulfilled the vision." Thus do We reward the good-doers.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلۡبَلَٰٓؤُاْ ٱلۡمُبِينُ
106. This was certainly the manifest trial.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَفَدَيۡنَٰهُ بِذِبۡحٍ عَظِيمٖ
107. And We ransomed him (Ishmael) with a great sacrifice (with that of a ram).
阿拉伯语经注:
وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَيۡهِ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
108. And We left for him 'favourable mention' among later generations.
阿拉伯语经注:
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِبۡرَٰهِيمَ
109. Peace (and high praise) for Abraham.
阿拉伯语经注:
كَذَٰلِكَ نَجۡزِي ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
110. Thus do We reward the good-doers.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّهُۥ مِنۡ عِبَادِنَا ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
111. He was truly one of Our faithful servants.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَبَشَّرۡنَٰهُ بِإِسۡحَٰقَ نَبِيّٗا مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
112. And (in time) We gave him the good news of Isaac, a prophet from among the righteous.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَبَٰرَكۡنَا عَلَيۡهِ وَعَلَىٰٓ إِسۡحَٰقَۚ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا مُحۡسِنٞ وَظَالِمٞ لِّنَفۡسِهِۦ مُبِينٞ
113. We blessed him and Isaac. But among their descendants is the doer of good, and the openly unjust to himself (sinner).
阿拉伯语经注:
وَلَقَدۡ مَنَنَّا عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
114. We certainly bestowed Our favor upon Moses and Harun (Aaron).
阿拉伯语经注:
وَنَجَّيۡنَٰهُمَا وَقَوۡمَهُمَا مِنَ ٱلۡكَرۡبِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ
115. And delivered them and their people from the great distress10.
10. i.e., Pharaoh’s enslavement of them.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَنَصَرۡنَٰهُمۡ فَكَانُواْ هُمُ ٱلۡغَٰلِبِينَ
116. We helped them, so they were the victorious.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَءَاتَيۡنَٰهُمَا ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ ٱلۡمُسۡتَبِينَ
117. We gave them the clear Scripture.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَهَدَيۡنَٰهُمَا ٱلصِّرَٰطَ ٱلۡمُسۡتَقِيمَ
118. And guided them to the straight Path (of Islam).
阿拉伯语经注:
وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَيۡهِمَا فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
119. And left for them 'favourable mention' among later generations.
阿拉伯语经注:
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
120. Peace and praise for Moses and Aaron.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجۡزِي ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
121. Thus do We reward the good-doers.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّهُمَا مِنۡ عِبَادِنَا ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
122. Indeed, they were of Our faithful servants.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَإِنَّ إِلۡيَاسَ لَمِنَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
123. Ilyas (Elijah) was certainly a messenger (of Allāh).
阿拉伯语经注:
إِذۡ قَالَ لِقَوۡمِهِۦٓ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
124. He said to his people: "Will you not guard yourselves against evil?
阿拉伯语经注:
أَتَدۡعُونَ بَعۡلٗا وَتَذَرُونَ أَحۡسَنَ ٱلۡخَٰلِقِينَ
125. Do you worship Ba’al (an idol), and forsake the Best of creators,
阿拉伯语经注:
ٱللَّهَ رَبَّكُمۡ وَرَبَّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
126. Allāh, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers?
阿拉伯语经注:
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمۡ لَمُحۡضَرُونَ
127. But they rejected him, so they will certainly be brought (to the Hell).
阿拉伯语经注:
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِينَ
128. Except the sincere servants of Allāh.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَتَرَكۡنَا عَلَيۡهِ فِي ٱلۡأٓخِرِينَ
129. We left 'favourable mention' of him among later generations.
阿拉伯语经注:
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِلۡ يَاسِينَ
130. Peace and praise for Ilyas (Elijah).
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجۡزِي ٱلۡمُحۡسِنِينَ
131. Thus do We reward the good-doers.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّهُۥ مِنۡ عِبَادِنَا ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ
132. He was truly one of Our faithful servants.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَإِنَّ لُوطٗا لَّمِنَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
133. Lot was indeed one of the messengers (of Allāh).
阿拉伯语经注:
إِذۡ نَجَّيۡنَٰهُ وَأَهۡلَهُۥٓ أَجۡمَعِينَ
134. We delivered him and his family, all -
阿拉伯语经注:
إِلَّا عَجُوزٗا فِي ٱلۡغَٰبِرِينَ
135. Except an old woman11 among those who remained behind (with the evil doers).
11. Lot’s wife, who was a disbeliever.
阿拉伯语经注:
ثُمَّ دَمَّرۡنَا ٱلۡأٓخَرِينَ
136. Then We totally destroyed the others.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَإِنَّكُمۡ لَتَمُرُّونَ عَلَيۡهِم مُّصۡبِحِينَ
137. You pass by (their ruined town) in the morning,
阿拉伯语经注:
وَبِٱلَّيۡلِۚ أَفَلَا تَعۡقِلُونَ
138. And at night. Do you not then understand?
阿拉伯语经注:
وَإِنَّ يُونُسَ لَمِنَ ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
139. Yunus (Jonah) was certainly one of the messenger (of Allāh).
阿拉伯语经注:
إِذۡ أَبَقَ إِلَى ٱلۡفُلۡكِ ٱلۡمَشۡحُونِ
140. He (abandoned his people) and ran away to a laden ship,
阿拉伯语经注:
فَسَاهَمَ فَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُدۡحَضِينَ
141. Then he drew lots with them, but he lost12.
12. And was thrown into the sea.
阿拉伯语经注:
فَٱلۡتَقَمَهُ ٱلۡحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٞ
142. Then the whale swallowed him while he was blameworthy.
阿拉伯语经注:
فَلَوۡلَآ أَنَّهُۥ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلۡمُسَبِّحِينَ
143. Had he not been of those who exalt Allāh and glorify Him,
阿拉伯语经注:
لَلَبِثَ فِي بَطۡنِهِۦٓ إِلَىٰ يَوۡمِ يُبۡعَثُونَ
144. He would certainly have remained in the whale's belly to the Day when they are resurrected.
阿拉伯语经注:
۞ فَنَبَذۡنَٰهُ بِٱلۡعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ سَقِيمٞ
145. But We cast him onto the open shore while he was ill13.
13. The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allāh be upon him) said: “Feed the hungry, visit the sick and free the captives.”
He also said, “There is no one who visits a (sick) person in the morning but seventy thousand angels send blessings upon him until evening comes, and if he visits him in the evening, seventy thousand angels send blessings upon him until morning comes.”
阿拉伯语经注:
وَأَنۢبَتۡنَا عَلَيۡهِ شَجَرَةٗ مِّن يَقۡطِينٖ
146. And caused to grow over him a gourd (squash) vine14.
14. For its cooling shade and as food for him.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَأَرۡسَلۡنَٰهُ إِلَىٰ مِاْئَةِ أَلۡفٍ أَوۡ يَزِيدُونَ
147. We sent him to a hundred thousand, or more people.
阿拉伯语经注:
فَـَٔامَنُواْ فَمَتَّعۡنَٰهُمۡ إِلَىٰ حِينٖ
148. They believed, so We let them enjoy life for a while.
阿拉伯语经注:
فَٱسۡتَفۡتِهِمۡ أَلِرَبِّكَ ٱلۡبَنَاتُ وَلَهُمُ ٱلۡبَنُونَ
149. Ask them, does (Allāh) your Lord have daughters (as they claim), while 'they prefer to' have sons15?
15. The pagans claimed that angels were Allah’s daughters, while preferring sons for themselves.



   
阿拉伯语经注:
أَمۡ خَلَقۡنَا ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةَ إِنَٰثٗا وَهُمۡ شَٰهِدُونَ
150. Or did We create the angels females and they are witnesses 'thereto'?
阿拉伯语经注:
أَلَآ إِنَّهُم مِّنۡ إِفۡكِهِمۡ لَيَقُولُونَ
151. It is only of their own lie that they say:
阿拉伯语经注:
وَلَدَ ٱللَّهُ وَإِنَّهُمۡ لَكَٰذِبُونَ
152. "Allah has children." And they are certainly liars.
阿拉伯语经注:
أَصۡطَفَى ٱلۡبَنَاتِ عَلَى ٱلۡبَنِينَ
153. Has He chosen daughters over sons?
阿拉伯语经注:
مَا لَكُمۡ كَيۡفَ تَحۡكُمُونَ
154. What is the matter with you, how do you judge16,
16. That God has children - the angels being His daughters, and choose for you the sons?
阿拉伯语经注:
أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
155. Will you not then take heed?
阿拉伯语经注:
أَمۡ لَكُمۡ سُلۡطَٰنٞ مُّبِينٞ
156. Or have you a compelling proof?
阿拉伯语经注:
فَأۡتُواْ بِكِتَٰبِكُمۡ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ
157. Then bring your scripture, if you are truthful.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَجَعَلُواْ بَيۡنَهُۥ وَبَيۡنَ ٱلۡجِنَّةِ نَسَبٗاۚ وَلَقَدۡ عَلِمَتِ ٱلۡجِنَّةُ إِنَّهُمۡ لَمُحۡضَرُونَ
158. They assert a kinship between Him (Allāh) and the angels. Yet the angels know that they (who make such a claim) will be brought forth (to the Punishment of Hell).
阿拉伯语经注:
سُبۡحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
159. Glory be to Allāh, (He is Exalted, above) what they describe.
阿拉伯语经注:
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِينَ
160.Except the sincere servants of Allāh17.
17. Who do not share in that sin.
阿拉伯语经注:
فَإِنَّكُمۡ وَمَا تَعۡبُدُونَ
161. You (pagans) and whatever you worship (of false gods),
阿拉伯语经注:
مَآ أَنتُمۡ عَلَيۡهِ بِفَٰتِنِينَ
162. Cannot mislead anyone,
阿拉伯语经注:
إِلَّا مَنۡ هُوَ صَالِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ
163. Except him who is 'destined' to burn in the Hell.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَمَا مِنَّآ إِلَّا لَهُۥ مَقَامٞ مَّعۡلُومٞ
164. "The angels say", there is none of us but has an assigned place,
阿拉伯语经注:
وَإِنَّا لَنَحۡنُ ٱلصَّآفُّونَ
165. We are indeed those who stand in ranks (for Allāh),
阿拉伯语经注:
وَإِنَّا لَنَحۡنُ ٱلۡمُسَبِّحُونَ
166. And We glorify Allāh and praise Him.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَإِن كَانُواْ لَيَقُولُونَ
167. But they (the pagans) used to say:
阿拉伯语经注:
لَوۡ أَنَّ عِندَنَا ذِكۡرٗا مِّنَ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
168. "If only we had a Reminder (Scripture) as those of old.
阿拉伯语经注:
لَكُنَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلۡمُخۡلَصِينَ
169. We would have been the sincere servants of Allāh."
阿拉伯语经注:
فَكَفَرُواْ بِهِۦۖ فَسَوۡفَ يَعۡلَمُونَ
170. But (now) they have rejected it (the Qur’an), so they will soon come to know.18
18. The consequences of their disbelif of the Qur’an and the Prophet Muhammad.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَلَقَدۡ سَبَقَتۡ كَلِمَتُنَا لِعِبَادِنَا ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
171. Our Word (Decree) has already preceded for Our servants, the messengers (of God),
阿拉伯语经注:
إِنَّهُمۡ لَهُمُ ٱلۡمَنصُورُونَ
172. That they would certainly be victorious,
阿拉伯语经注:
وَإِنَّ جُندَنَا لَهُمُ ٱلۡغَٰلِبُونَ
173. And that Our soldiers (the believers) will be the triumphant.
阿拉伯语经注:
فَتَوَلَّ عَنۡهُمۡ حَتَّىٰ حِينٖ
174. So turn away from them (the deniers) for a while,
阿拉伯语经注:
وَأَبۡصِرۡهُمۡ فَسَوۡفَ يُبۡصِرُونَ
175. See for whom (will befall the torment), for they are going to see.
阿拉伯语经注:
أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسۡتَعۡجِلُونَ
176. Would they then hasten on Our torment?
阿拉伯语经注:
فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمۡ فَسَآءَ صَبَاحُ ٱلۡمُنذَرِينَ
177. When it19 descends into their territory, it will be terrible the morning of those who were warned.
19. God’s punishment.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَتَوَلَّ عَنۡهُمۡ حَتَّىٰ حِينٖ
178. So turn away from them for a while.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَأَبۡصِرۡ فَسَوۡفَ يُبۡصِرُونَ
179. And see, for they too will see.
阿拉伯语经注:
سُبۡحَٰنَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ ٱلۡعِزَّةِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
180. Glory be to (Allāh) your Lord20, the Lord of Might, above what they describe.
20. Glorify Allāh, the Lord of Abraham, Noah, Moses, Jesus Christ, Muhammad, the Lord of all the messengers of God, Lord of all the creation.
阿拉伯语经注:
وَسَلَٰمٌ عَلَى ٱلۡمُرۡسَلِينَ
181. Peace be upon the messengers (of Allāh).
阿拉伯语经注:
وَٱلۡحَمۡدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
182. All Praise be to Allāh, the Lord of all beings.
阿拉伯语经注:
 
含义的翻译 章: 隋法提
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《古兰经》译解 - 英语翻译-叶孤拜 - 译解目录

古兰经英语译解,阿布杜拉·哈桑·叶孤拜翻译

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