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Vertaling van de betekenissen Surah: Soerat Ad-Dochaan (De Rook)   Vers:
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Ad-Dukhān

Vers: 1

حمٓ
1. Ha Meem1¹.
1. The Qur’an is made up of such letters from the Arabic alphabet. The Arabs at the time of revelation were the unrivalled masters of the Arabic language and yet when challenged were totally unable to bring anything like the Qur’an. Despite this fact, the inimitable nature of the Qur’an and its divine source, God knows best the meaning of these disjointed Arabic letters.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 2

وَٱلۡكِتَٰبِ ٱلۡمُبِينِ
2. By the clear Book².
2. The clear Book is the Qur’an whose verses are clear with regards to its language and rulings, and all its meanings. A Book whose Truth is evident and which clears up that which is indefinite and inexact.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 3

إِنَّآ أَنزَلۡنَٰهُ فِي لَيۡلَةٖ مُّبَٰرَكَةٍۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُنذِرِينَ
3. We have sent down the Qur’an on a blessed night3 to warn (mankind)4.
3. I.e., Laylatul Qadar - the Night of Decree in Ramadan.
4. That Our Chastisement will reach those who disbelieve in our Oneness - the Islamic Monotheism, or commit other deadly sins such as murder, adultery, theft, deception and falsehood.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 4

فِيهَا يُفۡرَقُ كُلُّ أَمۡرٍ حَكِيمٍ
4. On that night, every precise matter is made distinct5.
5. The angels descend with whatever Allah has decreed of deaths, births, provisions, calamities, etc., for the whole coming year, according to what is in the Preserved Tablet.

 

   
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 5

أَمۡرٗا مِّنۡ عِندِنَآۚ إِنَّا كُنَّا مُرۡسِلِينَ
5. A Command from Us. We are ever Senders (of messengers),
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 6

رَحۡمَةٗ مِّن رَّبِّكَۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلۡعَلِيمُ
6. A Mercy from your Lord (Allah). He is the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 7

رَبِّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَآۖ إِن كُنتُم مُّوقِنِينَ
7. Lord of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them, if only you would be certain.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 8

لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ يُحۡيِۦ وَيُمِيتُۖ رَبُّكُمۡ وَرَبُّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلۡأَوَّلِينَ
8. There is no God (worthy of worship) except Allah. He gives life and causes death. (He is) your Lord and the Lord of your forefathers.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 9

بَلۡ هُمۡ فِي شَكّٖ يَلۡعَبُونَ
9. But they are in doubt, busy (with falsehood and) playing around.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 10

فَٱرۡتَقِبۡ يَوۡمَ تَأۡتِي ٱلسَّمَآءُ بِدُخَانٖ مُّبِينٖ
10. So watch out (Muhammad) for the Day when the sky will be in a haze (of smoke) clearly visible for them,6
6. Because of their extreme hunger.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 11

يَغۡشَى ٱلنَّاسَۖ هَٰذَا عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٞ
11. Covering the people - this is a painful chastisement!
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 12

رَّبَّنَا ٱكۡشِفۡ عَنَّا ٱلۡعَذَابَ إِنَّا مُؤۡمِنُونَ
12. (They will pray): "Our Lord, remove us from the torment for we are believers7."
7. Who believe in you as one God, and that Mohammad is your servant and messenger.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 13

أَنَّىٰ لَهُمُ ٱلذِّكۡرَىٰ وَقَدۡ جَآءَهُمۡ رَسُولٞ مُّبِينٞ
13. How will there be for them a reminder (at that time), and there had come to them a clear messenger (i.e., Muhammad).
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 14

ثُمَّ تَوَلَّوۡاْ عَنۡهُ وَقَالُواْ مُعَلَّمٞ مَّجۡنُونٌ
14. Yet they turned away from him and said: 'He is' one taught (by others, and further said) he is out of his mind."
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 15

إِنَّا كَاشِفُواْ ٱلۡعَذَابِ قَلِيلًاۚ إِنَّكُمۡ عَآئِدُونَ
15. We shall remove the torment for a while, (but) you (deniers) return (to denial).
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 16

يَوۡمَ نَبۡطِشُ ٱلۡبَطۡشَةَ ٱلۡكُبۡرَىٰٓ إِنَّا مُنتَقِمُونَ
16. (Wait) the Day8 when We will strike with the most mighty assault; We will exact retribution.
8. Of decision, the battle of Badr.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 17

۞ وَلَقَدۡ فَتَنَّا قَبۡلَهُمۡ قَوۡمَ فِرۡعَوۡنَ وَجَآءَهُمۡ رَسُولٞ كَرِيمٌ
17. We had certainly tried before them the people of Pharaoh, and there came to them a noble messenger (i.e., Moses),
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 18

أَنۡ أَدُّوٓاْ إِلَيَّ عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِۖ إِنِّي لَكُمۡ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٞ
18. Saying: "Render to me the servants of Allah (the children of Israel). I am a faithful messenger sent to you,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 19

وَأَن لَّا تَعۡلُواْ عَلَى ٱللَّهِۖ إِنِّيٓ ءَاتِيكُم بِسُلۡطَٰنٖ مُّبِينٖ
19. And exalt not yourselves against Allah9, I have come to you with a clear authority;
9. By neglecting His worship, and considering yourselves above His worshippers.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 20

وَإِنِّي عُذۡتُ بِرَبِّي وَرَبِّكُمۡ أَن تَرۡجُمُونِ
20. I seek refuge in (Allah) my Lord and your Lord, lest you stone (or revile) me,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 21

وَإِن لَّمۡ تُؤۡمِنُواْ لِي فَٱعۡتَزِلُونِ
21. If you do not believe me, then leave me alone."
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 22

فَدَعَا رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنَّ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ قَوۡمٞ مُّجۡرِمُونَ
22. Moses called upon (Allah) his Lord10 (saying): "These are a wicked people."
10. When we find ourselves in life challenges, let’s cry out to Allah and patiently wait for Him to respond. He’s there, ready to help us in our time of need and give us a firm place to stand.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 23

فَأَسۡرِ بِعِبَادِي لَيۡلًا إِنَّكُم مُّتَّبَعُونَ
23. (Allah said): "So set out with My servants (the children of Israel) by night; you are to be pursued -
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 24

وَٱتۡرُكِ ٱلۡبَحۡرَ رَهۡوًاۖ إِنَّهُمۡ جُندٞ مُّغۡرَقُونَ
24. (Cross the sea and) leave it in stillness. They (Pharaoh’s army) will be drowned.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 25

كَمۡ تَرَكُواْ مِن جَنَّٰتٖ وَعُيُونٖ
25. How many they left behind of gardens and springs,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 26

وَزُرُوعٖ وَمَقَامٖ كَرِيمٖ
26. And fields of grain and noble places,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 27

وَنَعۡمَةٖ كَانُواْ فِيهَا فَٰكِهِينَ
27. And goodly things wherein they rejoiced?
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 28

كَذَٰلِكَۖ وَأَوۡرَثۡنَٰهَا قَوۡمًا ءَاخَرِينَ
28. Thus (it was), and We gave them as an inheritance to another people.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 29

فَمَا بَكَتۡ عَلَيۡهِمُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ وَٱلۡأَرۡضُ وَمَا كَانُواْ مُنظَرِينَ
29. So the heaven and the earth wept not for them, nor were they given respite.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 30

وَلَقَدۡ نَجَّيۡنَا بَنِيٓ إِسۡرَٰٓءِيلَ مِنَ ٱلۡعَذَابِ ٱلۡمُهِينِ
30. We delivered the children of Israel from humiliating torment,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 31

مِن فِرۡعَوۡنَۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ عَالِيٗا مِّنَ ٱلۡمُسۡرِفِينَ
31. From Pharaoh. He was a haughty one among the transgressors.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 32

وَلَقَدِ ٱخۡتَرۡنَٰهُمۡ عَلَىٰ عِلۡمٍ عَلَى ٱلۡعَٰلَمِينَ
32. We chose the children of Israel knowingly above the nations (in their time).
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 33

وَءَاتَيۡنَٰهُم مِّنَ ٱلۡأٓيَٰتِ مَا فِيهِ بَلَٰٓؤٞاْ مُّبِينٌ
33. We gave them of the signs wherein was a clear trial.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 34

إِنَّ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ لَيَقُولُونَ
34. These (pagans) are saying:
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 35

إِنۡ هِيَ إِلَّا مَوۡتَتُنَا ٱلۡأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمُنشَرِينَ
35. "There is nothing but our first death (in this world) and we shall not be resurrected.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 36

فَأۡتُواْ بِـَٔابَآئِنَآ إِن كُنتُمۡ صَٰدِقِينَ
36. Bring (back) to life our forefathers, if you are truthful."
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 37

أَهُمۡ خَيۡرٌ أَمۡ قَوۡمُ تُبَّعٖ وَٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبۡلِهِمۡ أَهۡلَكۡنَٰهُمۡۚ إِنَّهُمۡ كَانُواْ مُجۡرِمِينَ
37. Are they better or the people of (Yemanite King) Tubba and those before them? We destroyed them (for their sins), for they were wicked ones.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 38

وَمَا خَلَقۡنَا ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضَ وَمَا بَيۡنَهُمَا لَٰعِبِينَ
38. We did not create the heavens and the earth and all that is between them for mere idle play (i.e., without genuine purpose)11.
11. In wisdom You (Allah) made them all; the heavens and the earth are full of your creatures. There is the sea, vast and spacious, teeming with creatures beyond number—living things both large and small. We proclaim that Allah is the only true God and there is no other god besides Him. Allah’s generous and satisfying provision for all He created. Allah also has determined the days of each one’s existence.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 39

مَا خَلَقۡنَٰهُمَآ إِلَّا بِٱلۡحَقِّ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكۡثَرَهُمۡ لَا يَعۡلَمُونَ
39. We did not create them except in truth and justice, but most of them do not know.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 40

إِنَّ يَوۡمَ ٱلۡفَصۡلِ مِيقَٰتُهُمۡ أَجۡمَعِينَ
40. The Day of Judgment is their appointed time, for all of them.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 41

يَوۡمَ لَا يُغۡنِي مَوۡلًى عَن مَّوۡلٗى شَيۡـٔٗا وَلَا هُمۡ يُنصَرُونَ
41. The Day on which a relative will not benefit (his) relative anything, nor will they be helped,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 42

إِلَّا مَن رَّحِمَ ٱللَّهُۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
42. Except those on whom Allah has Mercy. He is the All-Mighty the All-Merciful.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 43

إِنَّ شَجَرَتَ ٱلزَّقُّومِ
43. The tree of Zaqqum,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 44

طَعَامُ ٱلۡأَثِيمِ
44. Is the food of the sinful,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 45

كَٱلۡمُهۡلِ يَغۡلِي فِي ٱلۡبُطُونِ
45. Like murky oil; it will boil in (their) bellies,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 46

كَغَلۡيِ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ
46. Like the boiling of scalding water.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 47

خُذُوهُ فَٱعۡتِلُوهُ إِلَىٰ سَوَآءِ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ
47. (It will be said), "Seize him and drag him down into the midst of the Hellfire,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 48

ثُمَّ صُبُّواْ فَوۡقَ رَأۡسِهِۦ مِنۡ عَذَابِ ٱلۡحَمِيمِ
48. Then pour over his head of the torment of scalding water."
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 49

ذُقۡ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡكَرِيمُ
49. Taste it. You who considered yourself so majestic, so noble12.
12. He is challenged with these words in Hell as an additional Chastisement.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 50

إِنَّ هَٰذَا مَا كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَمۡتَرُونَ
50. This is (the torment) that which you used to doubt (and dispute)."
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 51

إِنَّ ٱلۡمُتَّقِينَ فِي مَقَامٍ أَمِينٖ
51. Those who fear Allah and shun evil will be in a secure place,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 52

فِي جَنَّٰتٖ وَعُيُونٖ
52. Amid gardens and springs;
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 53

يَلۡبَسُونَ مِن سُندُسٖ وَإِسۡتَبۡرَقٖ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ
53. Wearing (garments) of fine silk and brocade, facing (joyfully) each other;
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 54

كَذَٰلِكَ وَزَوَّجۡنَٰهُم بِحُورٍ عِينٖ
54. Thus (will it be), and We shall wed them to beautiful ones with wide, lovely eyes.13
13. Fair maidens created by Allah as such beautiful with intense black irises of their eyes and intense white scleras. Pure, and virgin female who is unwed and has not had any relations with a male.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 55

يَدۡعُونَ فِيهَا بِكُلِّ فَٰكِهَةٍ ءَامِنِينَ
55. They will call therein for every (kind of) fruit, in peace and security;
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 56

لَا يَذُوقُونَ فِيهَا ٱلۡمَوۡتَ إِلَّا ٱلۡمَوۡتَةَ ٱلۡأُولَىٰۖ وَوَقَىٰهُمۡ عَذَابَ ٱلۡجَحِيمِ
56. They will not taste therein death except the first death (of this world), and He will save them from the Torment of Hellfire,
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 57

فَضۡلٗا مِّن رَّبِّكَۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلۡفَوۡزُ ٱلۡعَظِيمُ
57. A favor from (Allah) your Lord. This is the great achievement.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 58

فَإِنَّمَا يَسَّرۡنَٰهُ بِلِسَانِكَ لَعَلَّهُمۡ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ
58. We have made it (the Qur’an) easy in your tongue, that they may take heed.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:

Vers: 59

فَٱرۡتَقِبۡ إِنَّهُم مُّرۡتَقِبُونَ
59. So wait (for God's decree); for they too are waiting.
Arabische uitleg van de Qur'an:
 
Vertaling van de betekenissen Surah: Soerat Ad-Dochaan (De Rook)
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De vertaling van de betekenissen van de Edele Koran naar het Nederlands, vertaald door Abdullah Hasan Ya'qub.

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