แปลความหมาย​ สูเราะฮ์ Al-Ma‘ārij - คำแปลภาษาอังกฤษ - Sahih International - สารานุกรมอัลกุรอาน

Al-Ma‘ārij

อายะฮ์: 1

سَأَلَ سَآئِلُۢ بِعَذَابٖ وَاقِعٖ

(1) A supplicant asked for a punishment bound to happen^[1748]

[1748]- In the Hereafter. Disbelievers had challenged the Prophet (ﷺ) by invoking Allāh to bring on His punishment. See 8:32.

อายะฮ์: 2

لِّلۡكَٰفِرِينَ لَيۡسَ لَهُۥ دَافِعٞ

(2) To the disbelievers; of it there is no preventer.

อายะฮ์: 3

مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ذِي ٱلۡمَعَارِجِ

(3) [It is] from Allāh, owner of the ways of ascent.

อายะฮ์: 4

تَعۡرُجُ ٱلۡمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ إِلَيۡهِ فِي يَوۡمٖ كَانَ مِقۡدَارُهُۥ خَمۡسِينَ أَلۡفَ سَنَةٖ

(4) The angels and the Spirit [i.e., Gabriel] will ascend to Him during a Day the extent of which is fifty thousand years.

อายะฮ์: 5

فَٱصۡبِرۡ صَبۡرٗا جَمِيلًا

(5) So be patient with gracious patience.

อายะฮ์: 6

إِنَّهُمۡ يَرَوۡنَهُۥ بَعِيدٗا

(6) Indeed, they see it [as] distant,

อายะฮ์: 7

وَنَرَىٰهُ قَرِيبٗا

(7) But We see it [as] near.

อายะฮ์: 8

يَوۡمَ تَكُونُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ كَٱلۡمُهۡلِ

(8) On the Day the sky will be like murky oil,^[1749]

[1749]- Or "molten metal."

อายะฮ์: 9

وَتَكُونُ ٱلۡجِبَالُ كَٱلۡعِهۡنِ

(9) And the mountains will be like wool,^[1750]

[1750]- i.e., in the process of disintegration.

อายะฮ์: 10

وَلَا يَسۡـَٔلُ حَمِيمٌ حَمِيمٗا

(10) And no friend will ask [anything of] a friend,

อายะฮ์: 11

يُبَصَّرُونَهُمۡۚ يَوَدُّ ٱلۡمُجۡرِمُ لَوۡ يَفۡتَدِي مِنۡ عَذَابِ يَوۡمِئِذِۭ بِبَنِيهِ

(11) They will be shown each other. The criminal will wish that he could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children

อายะฮ์: 12

وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَأَخِيهِ

(12) And his wife and his brother

อายะฮ์: 13

وَفَصِيلَتِهِ ٱلَّتِي تُـٔۡوِيهِ

(13) And his nearest kindred who shelter him

อายะฮ์: 14

وَمَن فِي ٱلۡأَرۡضِ جَمِيعٗا ثُمَّ يُنجِيهِ

(14) And whoever is on earth entirely [so] then it could save him.

อายะฮ์: 15

كَلَّآۖ إِنَّهَا لَظَىٰ

(15) No!^[1751] Indeed, it is the Flame [of Hell],

[1751]- An emphatic refusal meaning "It is not to be."

อายะฮ์: 16

نَزَّاعَةٗ لِّلشَّوَىٰ

(16) A remover of exteriors.^[1752]

[1752]- This refers to the skin of the head or of the body or to the body extremities - which will be burned away.

อายะฮ์: 17

تَدۡعُواْ مَنۡ أَدۡبَرَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ

(17) It invites he who turned his back [on truth] and went away [from obedience]

อายะฮ์: 18

وَجَمَعَ فَأَوۡعَىٰٓ

(18) And collected [wealth] and hoarded.

อายะฮ์: 19

۞ إِنَّ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعًا

(19) Indeed, mankind was created anxious:

อายะฮ์: 20

إِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ جَزُوعٗا

(20) When evil touches him, impatient,

อายะฮ์: 21

وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلۡخَيۡرُ مَنُوعًا

(21) And when good touches him, withholding [of it],

อายะฮ์: 22

إِلَّا ٱلۡمُصَلِّينَ

(22) Except the observers of prayer -

อายะฮ์: 23

ٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمۡ دَآئِمُونَ

(23) Those who are constant in their prayer

อายะฮ์: 24

وَٱلَّذِينَ فِيٓ أَمۡوَٰلِهِمۡ حَقّٞ مَّعۡلُومٞ

(24) And those within whose wealth is a known right^[1753]

[1753]- i.e., a specified share, meaning the obligatory zakāh.

อายะฮ์: 25

لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلۡمَحۡرُومِ

(25) For the petitioner and the deprived -

อายะฮ์: 26

وَٱلَّذِينَ يُصَدِّقُونَ بِيَوۡمِ ٱلدِّينِ

(26) And those who believe in the Day of Recompense

อายะฮ์: 27

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم مِّنۡ عَذَابِ رَبِّهِم مُّشۡفِقُونَ

(27) And those who are fearful of the punishment of their Lord -

อายะฮ์: 28

إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّهِمۡ غَيۡرُ مَأۡمُونٖ

(28) Indeed, the punishment of their Lord is not that from which one is safe -

อายะฮ์: 29

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ لِفُرُوجِهِمۡ حَٰفِظُونَ

(29) And those who guard their private parts

อายะฮ์: 30

إِلَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَزۡوَٰجِهِمۡ أَوۡ مَا مَلَكَتۡ أَيۡمَٰنُهُمۡ فَإِنَّهُمۡ غَيۡرُ مَلُومِينَ

(30) Except from their wives or those their right hands possess,^[1754] for indeed, they are not to be blamed -

[1754]- i.e., female slaves.

อายะฮ์: 31

فَمَنِ ٱبۡتَغَىٰ وَرَآءَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡعَادُونَ

(31) But whoever seeks beyond that, then they are the transgressors -

อายะฮ์: 32

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ لِأَمَٰنَٰتِهِمۡ وَعَهۡدِهِمۡ رَٰعُونَ

(32) And those who are to their trusts and promises attentive

อายะฮ์: 33

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِشَهَٰدَٰتِهِمۡ قَآئِمُونَ

(33) And those who are in their testimonies upright

อายะฮ์: 34

وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمۡ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمۡ يُحَافِظُونَ

(34) And those who [carefully] maintain their prayer:

อายะฮ์: 35

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ فِي جَنَّٰتٖ مُّكۡرَمُونَ

(35) They will be in gardens,^[1755] honored.

[1755]- In Paradise.

อายะฮ์: 36

فَمَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ قِبَلَكَ مُهۡطِعِينَ

(36) So what is [the matter] with those who disbelieve, hastening [from] before you, [O Muḥammad],

อายะฮ์: 37

عَنِ ٱلۡيَمِينِ وَعَنِ ٱلشِّمَالِ عِزِينَ

(37) [To sit] on [your] right and [your] left in separate groups?^[1756]

[1756]- They sat at a distance in order to oppose and mock the Prophet (ﷺ), claiming that they would enter Paradise before the believers.

อายะฮ์: 38

أَيَطۡمَعُ كُلُّ ٱمۡرِيٕٖ مِّنۡهُمۡ أَن يُدۡخَلَ جَنَّةَ نَعِيمٖ

(38) Does every person among them aspire to enter a garden of pleasure?

อายะฮ์: 39

كَلَّآۖ إِنَّا خَلَقۡنَٰهُم مِّمَّا يَعۡلَمُونَ

(39) No! Indeed, We have created them from that which they know.^[1757]

[1757]- i.e., a liquid disdained. So how can they expect to enter Paradise except by the will of their Creator?

อายะฮ์: 40

فَلَآ أُقۡسِمُ بِرَبِّ ٱلۡمَشَٰرِقِ وَٱلۡمَغَٰرِبِ إِنَّا لَقَٰدِرُونَ

(40) So I swear by the Lord of [all] risings and settings^[1758] that indeed We are able

[1758]- i.e., Allāh (subḥānahu wa taʿālā), who determines the point at which the sun, moon and stars rise and set according to season and every position of observation.

อายะฮ์: 41

عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ خَيۡرٗا مِّنۡهُمۡ وَمَا نَحۡنُ بِمَسۡبُوقِينَ

(41) To replace them with better than them; and We are not to be outdone.

อายะฮ์: 42

فَذَرۡهُمۡ يَخُوضُواْ وَيَلۡعَبُواْ حَتَّىٰ يُلَٰقُواْ يَوۡمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِي يُوعَدُونَ

(42) So leave them to converse vainly and amuse themselves until they meet their Day which they are promised -

อายะฮ์: 43

يَوۡمَ يَخۡرُجُونَ مِنَ ٱلۡأَجۡدَاثِ سِرَاعٗا كَأَنَّهُمۡ إِلَىٰ نُصُبٖ يُوفِضُونَ

(43) The Day they will emerge from the graves rapidly as if they were, toward an erected idol, hastening.^[1759]

[1759]- i.e., just as they used to race, whenever an idol was newly appointed, to be the first of its worshippers.

อายะฮ์: 44

خَٰشِعَةً أَبۡصَٰرُهُمۡ تَرۡهَقُهُمۡ ذِلَّةٞۚ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلۡيَوۡمُ ٱلَّذِي كَانُواْ يُوعَدُونَ

(44) Their eyes humbled, humiliation will cover them. That is the Day which they had been promised.