[1]. Allah’s Punishment is imminent and certain for the idolaters and the deniers, and the Day of Judgment is approaching.
[2]. Polytheism is associating partners with Allāh and the most grievous of all sins, as Allāh warned against it right after mentioning the imminence of the Hour of Doom. Allāh warns against idolatry and calls for pure and perfect monotheism in the two subsequent verses as well.
[3]. Allah's foremost undisputed sign of Power is that of creation, especially that of the largest humanly perceivable creations, the heavens and earth, over which none else is capable.
[4]. As soon as he becomes strong and independent.
[5]. I.e., the idolaters and the deniers who deny resurrection, argue against the Truth, and are ungrateful for Allah’s favors
[6]. All means of transport - by air, sea, land and even in space, which became possible only by His power and grace.
[7]. Islâmic Monotheism for mankind i.e. to show them legal and illegal, good and evil things; so whosoever accepts the guidance, it will be for his own benefit and whosoever goes astray, it will be for his own destruction.
[8]. Such as Paganism, Judaism and Christianity.
[9]. Allāh reveals himself through the Qur’an. The Qur’an is Allah's very Word. It is the holy and inerrant Book, telling us who Allāh is, who we are, and what Allāh has done for us. Allāh also revealed himself also through His last and final messenger, the Prophet Muhammad, peace and blessings of Allāh be upon him, and through the other prophets before him such as Noah, Abraham, Moses, and Jesus Christ, peace be upon them all. For Allah's blessings and favors are unlimited.
[10]. The Oneness of God, His being and His attributes. It is to believe and testify with absolute certainty that there is no other partner as such besides Allāh, that there exists no other being as High and Exalted that He is, and also to believe in all the Attributes of Allāh, and there can be none who can possess them.
[12]. Allāh deserves our gratitude, “Praise Allâh, and forget not all his blessings."
The countless ways God is at work—assuring us of forgiveness, working healing in our bodies and hearts, letting us experience “love and compassion” and countless “good things” in His creation.
While not all suffering will find complete healing in this lifetime, our hearts can always be renewed by gratitude, for Allah's love is with us.
[14]. Scorning to believe in the Oneness of God and to accept the Truth.
[13]. I.e. pure from evil, and worshipping none but Allâh Alone.
[14]. Because of his arrogance and persistence in sin.
[15]. In a statement of prophet Mohammad, God's Messenger (ﷺ), he related that: "God said: ‘The son of Adam has accused Me of lying, while he has no right to do so, and he insulted Me, while he has no right to do so. His accusing Me of lying is his saying: “He shall not recreate me as He created me at first.” The first creation is by no means easier for Me than recreation.’ His insulting Me is his saying: “God has taken a son (to Himself)”, when I am the One, the Oft-Beseeched, I begot none, nor was I begotten. None is equal to Me."
[16]. Allah's Absolute Glory and Power is highlighted here. The realization of His ability to create are carried out by His word, 'Be' and it is.
[17]. They trust that their Protector and Savoir is none but Allāh alone. Putting one’s trust in Allāh is the base for all good deeds. No sincere deed exists nor can it be perfected without it. Putting one’s trust in Allāh is the top of sincere Faith.
[18]. The Qur’an is reminder in that it constantly makes mention of what people need for the betterment of their lives; it also reminds people, of God Almighty and the Last Day; and that it is a cause of laudable mention and high repute.
[19]. The prostration of rational beings is their worship and surrender to Allāh Almighty; however, the prostration of irrational beings is their falling in with Allāh Almighty’s subjection, and the execution of His Command. The prostration of creatures to Allāh is of two kinds: a prostration of necessity which is evidence of His Perfect Attributes. This prostration is general for all creatures, whether believers or unbelievers, pious or rebellious. The other kind is the prostration of willingness which is specific to Allah’s believing servants, the angels, and other creatures.
[20]. When the Prophet (ﷺ) used to recite the Qur’an, and came upon a Chapter in which there is prostration like this verse, he would prostrate and people would prostrate with him. The Messenger of God (ﷺ) used to say in this prostration: "My face has prostrated to He -Allāh- Who created it and slit in it its hearing and sight with His ability and power. O Allāh, record for me this one as a reward, eliminate me with it a sin of mine, make it a deposit for me with You and accept it from me as You have accepted it from Your servant, David."
[21]. Allāh 'God' is One only and not triune. He is Unique and has no partners. His is the Dominion and the praise.
The word “trinity” isn’t even mentioned ONCE in the Bible, and the only real reference to it is during Jesus’ baptism (which does not support 3 in one otherwise why are they separated??) in Matthew 3:13, 16,17. Furthermore, it falls apart when it comes to Matthew: 24:35–36 “Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away. But of that day and hour knoweth no man, no, not the angels of heaven, but to Allāh my Lord only.”
Other Translations include the words “Not even me 'Jesus'.”
Allāh is all-knowing. Allāh is omnipotent. But not Moses, not Jesus, not even Prophet Muhammad, they are all God's messengers and servants may peace be upon them all.
God is ONE being. Worshipping Jesus or his mother or any other being as Allāh, the real Lord, goes against the First and Second commandments. Exodus 20:3–6 (KJV). 4 Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth. (I will state that this is about idolatry, which the Catholic and some Christian churches have violated already by hanging paintings of “Jesus” within the walls of their churches, and even the statues of the crucifixion which never happened.
5 Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I ' Allāh' the Lord thy God am a jealous God.
[22]. That is, their saying that the angels are God’s daughters, while they dislike having daughters.
[23]. That they will be rewarded goodly both in this world and in the Hereafter.
[24]. Such as disbelief, polytheism, rejecting the Messenger, and other evil deeds.
[25]. I.e., worshiping Allāh alone, the Resurrection, and the rules of the Islamic Law.
[26]. This Verse was revealed before the prohibition of intoxicants.
[27]. The bees humbled themselves on the abated routes that Allāh inspired them to take, which made their lives easy, beneficial, and in tune with Allah's great Plan. How would the lives of humans be if they humbled themselves on the Path of Allāh, and did not pursue their own misleading ways?
[28]. Of the things that are said to be healing (a cure) in the Qur’an are the Qur’an itself and honey.
[29]. If they would not accept to equally share their provision with their slaves, how would then they ascribe partners to Allāh, the Creator, in worship?
[30]. Lift up your eyes and look to the heavens: Who created all these other than Allāh? This verse dismisses the idea that any gods could be compared with Allāh - the true God. As there is nothing similar to Him, nor He resembles anything or comparable to Him.
[31]. Due to not realizing Allah’s Greatness and out of their ignorance, they assert similarities between Him and their false gods.
[32]. That all favors, blessings and graces are from Allāh alone, none owns them but He, and besides Allāh there is no God.
[33]. Allāh alone guides to the Truth and worthy to be followed, there is none like Him, and there is no God besides Him.
[34]. Those who submit themselves to God.
[35]. Degrees of kinship: parents, then offspring, then brothers and sisters, then paternal uncles and aunts, then maternal uncles and aunts, and then other relatives.
[36]. Allāh, through His boundless Power and infinite Wisdom, could have made all people believers, but then how would their Faith be tested and they be held accountable for their deeds.
[37]. Those who submit themselves to God.
[38]. Because they did not use their faculties of perception to seek guidance.
[39]. This is a direct warning to the people - they are being warned against Divine Retribution in this worldly life as much as they have just been warned against the one in the Hereafter.
[41]. I.e., flowing blood, not what remains in blood vessels after the slaughter.
[42]. See chapter 6 verse 146.
[44]. Get rid of all bitterness, rage, anger, quarrel and slander, along with every form of malice. Be kind and compassionate to one another, forgiving each other just as Allāh forgive your sins.
[45]. Who excel in their worship of their sole Creator, Allāh, and do good deeds. Therefore be mindful of Allāh, focus on Him. You must get rid of all prohibited things: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, greed, theft and cheating. Because of these, the wrath of Allāh is coming. You must also rid yourselves of all such things as these: anger, rage, malice, slander, lying, and filthy language from your lips. We should follow our example, God's last messenger, the Prophet Muhammad. Therefore, as Muslims, clothe yourselves with compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience. Bear with each other and forgive one another if any of you has a grievance against someone. Forgive as Allāh forgave you. And over all these virtues put on love, which binds them all together in perfect unity.