ಅರ್ಥಗಳ ಅನುವಾದ ಅಧ್ಯಾಯ ಸೂರ ಅಲ್ -ಮುದ್ದಸ್ಸಿರ್ - ಆಂಗ್ಲ ಅನುವಾದ - ರುವ್ವಾದ್ ಅನುವಾದ ಕೇಂದ್ರ - ಪವಿತ್ರ ಕುರ್‌ಆನ್ ವಿಶ್ವಕೋಶ

Al-Muddaththir

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 1

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلۡمُدَّثِّرُ

O you covered [in your cloak]^[1],

[1] It refers to the Prophet (ﷺ).

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 2

قُمۡ فَأَنذِرۡ

arise and warn,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 3

وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرۡ

and proclaim the greatness of your Lord,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 4

وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرۡ

and purify your garments,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 5

وَٱلرُّجۡزَ فَٱهۡجُرۡ

and shun idol worshiping^[2],

[2] And other sins and bad conducts and morals.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 6

وَلَا تَمۡنُن تَسۡتَكۡثِرُ

and do not do a favor for a greater return^[3],

[3] Or: do not consider your good deeds as a favor to Allah, thinking of your little deeds as abundant.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 7

وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصۡبِرۡ

and be patient for the sake of your Lord.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 8

فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِي ٱلنَّاقُورِ

When the Trumpet is sounded^[4],

[4] For the second time, causing all to rise from the dead for resurrection. See 39:68.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 9

فَذَٰلِكَ يَوۡمَئِذٖ يَوۡمٌ عَسِيرٌ

that Day will be a difficult day,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 10

عَلَى ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ غَيۡرُ يَسِيرٖ

not easy for the disbelievers.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 11

ذَرۡنِي وَمَنۡ خَلَقۡتُ وَحِيدٗا

Leave me to deal with the one whom I created lonely^[5],

[5] i.e., having no wealth or children. It refers to al-Walīd bin al-Mughīrah, who was impressed by the Qur’an, yet he publicly denied it to win the approval of the pagans of Makkah.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 12

وَجَعَلۡتُ لَهُۥ مَالٗا مَّمۡدُودٗا

and gave him abundant wealth,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 13

وَبَنِينَ شُهُودٗا

and sons by his side,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 14

وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمۡهِيدٗا

and gave him a life of comfort and power,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 15

ثُمَّ يَطۡمَعُ أَنۡ أَزِيدَ

yet he aspires that I should give him more.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 16

كَلَّآۖ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِأٓيَٰتِنَا عَنِيدٗا

By no means! For he has been stubborn against Our verses.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 17

سَأُرۡهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا

I will subject him to an unbearable punishment.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 18

إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ

For he reflected and plotted [against the Qur’an]^[6].

[6] In order to discredit it.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 19

فَقُتِلَ كَيۡفَ قَدَّرَ

May he perish, how he plotted!

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 20

ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيۡفَ قَدَّرَ

Again, may he perish, how he plotted!

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 21

ثُمَّ نَظَرَ

Then he looked around,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 22

ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ

then he frowned and scowled,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 23

ثُمَّ أَدۡبَرَ وَٱسۡتَكۡبَرَ

then turned away with arrogance,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 24

فَقَالَ إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحۡرٞ يُؤۡثَرُ

then said, “This is nothing but magic from the past.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 25

إِنۡ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوۡلُ ٱلۡبَشَرِ

This is nothing but the words of a man.”

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 26

سَأُصۡلِيهِ سَقَرَ

Soon I will make him burn in the Scorching Fire^[7].

[7] "Saqar" is one of the names of Hell.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 27

وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ

How do you know what Scorching Fire is?

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 28

لَا تُبۡقِي وَلَا تَذَرُ

It leaves nothing and spares no one,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 29

لَوَّاحَةٞ لِّلۡبَشَرِ

scorching the skin.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 30

عَلَيۡهَا تِسۡعَةَ عَشَرَ

It is overseen by nineteen [angels].

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 31

وَمَا جَعَلۡنَآ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَٰٓئِكَةٗۖ وَمَا جَعَلۡنَا عِدَّتَهُمۡ إِلَّا فِتۡنَةٗ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ لِيَسۡتَيۡقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَيَزۡدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓاْ إِيمَٰنٗا وَلَا يَرۡتَابَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُواْ ٱلۡكِتَٰبَ وَٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُونَ وَلِيَقُولَ ٱلَّذِينَ فِي قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٞ وَٱلۡكَٰفِرُونَ مَاذَآ أَرَادَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَٰذَا مَثَلٗاۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُضِلُّ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَهۡدِي مَن يَشَآءُۚ وَمَا يَعۡلَمُ جُنُودَ رَبِّكَ إِلَّا هُوَۚ وَمَا هِيَ إِلَّا ذِكۡرَىٰ لِلۡبَشَرِ

We have only appointed angels as keepers of the Fire, and We have only made their number as a test for the disbelievers^[8], so that those who were given the Scripture may have certainty and the believers may increase in faith; and neither those who were given the Scripture nor the believers may have any doubts; and so that those [hypocrites] in whose hearts is sickness and the disbelievers may say, “What does Allah mean by this number?” Thus Allah causes to stray whom He wills and guides whom He wills, and none knows the soldiers of your Lord but He. This is but a reminder to mankind.

[8] To say what they want to say, so their punishment will be multiplied for them. Abu Jahl, one of the chief pagans in Makkah, made fun of the Prophet (ﷺ) when they came to know that the keepers of Hell are nineteen angels, so he ridiculed this number and said that it is an easy number to overcome.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 32

كَلَّا وَٱلۡقَمَرِ

No indeed! By the moon,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 33

وَٱلَّيۡلِ إِذۡ أَدۡبَرَ

and by the night when it departs,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 34

وَٱلصُّبۡحِ إِذَآ أَسۡفَرَ

and by the dawn when it brightens,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 35

إِنَّهَا لَإِحۡدَى ٱلۡكُبَرِ

Hellfire is indeed one of the greatest matters,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 36

نَذِيرٗا لِّلۡبَشَرِ

a warning to mankind,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 37

لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمۡ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوۡ يَتَأَخَّرَ

to whoever among you chooses to advance or regress.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 38

كُلُّ نَفۡسِۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتۡ رَهِينَةٌ

Every soul is held in pledge^[9] for its deeds,

[9] i.e., held responsible.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 39

إِلَّآ أَصۡحَٰبَ ٱلۡيَمِينِ

except the People of the Right^[10],

[10] i.e., the believers who receive their records of deeds in their right hands.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 40

فِي جَنَّٰتٖ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ

who will be in gardens, asking one another

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 41

عَنِ ٱلۡمُجۡرِمِينَ

about the wicked:

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 42

مَا سَلَكَكُمۡ فِي سَقَرَ

“What brought you to Hell?”

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 43

قَالُواْ لَمۡ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلۡمُصَلِّينَ

They will say, “We were not among those who prayed,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 44

وَلَمۡ نَكُ نُطۡعِمُ ٱلۡمِسۡكِينَ

nor did we feed the poor,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 45

وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلۡخَآئِضِينَ

and we indulged in falsehood along with those who indulged in it,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 46

وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوۡمِ ٱلدِّينِ

and we denied the Day of Judgment,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 47

حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلۡيَقِينُ

until the certainty [of death] came to us.”

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 48

فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمۡ شَفَٰعَةُ ٱلشَّٰفِعِينَ

So the intercession of intercessors will not benefit them.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 49

فَمَا لَهُمۡ عَنِ ٱلتَّذۡكِرَةِ مُعۡرِضِينَ

Then what is the matter with them that they turn away from the Reminder,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 50

كَأَنَّهُمۡ حُمُرٞ مُّسۡتَنفِرَةٞ

as if they were terrified wild asses,

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 51

فَرَّتۡ مِن قَسۡوَرَةِۭ

fleeing from a lion?

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 52

بَلۡ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمۡرِيٕٖ مِّنۡهُمۡ أَن يُؤۡتَىٰ صُحُفٗا مُّنَشَّرَةٗ

In fact, each one of them desires that open [divine] letters be sent to each of them^[11].

[11] Instead of Muhammad (ﷺ), not due to the lack of proofs or signs presented to them but out of obstinacy and arrogance.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 53

كَلَّاۖ بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلۡأٓخِرَةَ

By no means! They rather do not fear the Hereafter.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 54

كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذۡكِرَةٞ

No indeed! This [Qur’an] is a reminder.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 55

فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ

So whoever wills may take heed.

ಶ್ಲೋಕ: 56

وَمَا يَذۡكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُۚ هُوَ أَهۡلُ ٱلتَّقۡوَىٰ وَأَهۡلُ ٱلۡمَغۡفِرَةِ

But they will not take heed unless Allah so wills. He is most worthy to be feared and most worthy to forgive.