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‘Abasa

អាយ៉ាត់: 1

عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ

1. He¹ frowned and turned 'his attention˺ away,

1. I.e., the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ.

អាយ៉ាត់: 2

أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلۡأَعۡمَىٰ

2. Because there came to him the blind man² 'interrupting'.

2. I.e., Abdullah ibn Umm Maktum interrupting, while seeking guidance, and the Prophet (ﷺ) was preoccupied in inviting the notables of Quraysh to Islam.

អាយ៉ាត់: 3

وَمَا يُدۡرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ

3. You never know 'O Prophet', perhaps he (the blind man) may purify³ himself?

3. As a result of what he learns from you.

អាយ៉ាត់: 4

أَوۡ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكۡرَىٰٓ

4. Or be reminded, so would benefit him the reminder?

អាយ៉ាត់: 5

أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسۡتَغۡنَىٰ

5. As for the one who was indifferent⁴,

4. Considering himself free from need (of Divine guidance), here it is referring to that influential pagan of the Quraysh whom the Prophet (ﷺ) had hoped to embrace Islam.

អាយ៉ាត់: 6

فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ

6. To him you give full attention.

អាយ៉ាត់: 7

وَمَا عَلَيۡكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ

7. And there is no 'blame' upon you if he would no purify himself (from sins).

អាយ៉ាត់: 8

وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسۡعَىٰ

8. But as to the one who comes to you striving hard (to learn),

អាយ៉ាត់: 9

وَهُوَ يَخۡشَىٰ

9. While he fears 'Allāh'

អាយ៉ាត់: 10

فَأَنتَ عَنۡهُ تَلَهَّىٰ

10. To him you are inattentive.

អាយ៉ាត់: 11

كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذۡكِرَةٞ

11. But no, this 'Qur’an' is a Reminder.

អាយ៉ាត់: 12

فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ

12. So whoever wills may remember it5.

5. Of what is in this Qur'an.

អាយ៉ាត់: 13

فِي صُحُفٖ مُّكَرَّمَةٖ

13. It is in scrolls (with the angels) high-honored,

អាយ៉ាត់: 14

مَّرۡفُوعَةٖ مُّطَهَّرَةِۭ

14. Upraised, purified,

អាយ៉ាត់: 15

بِأَيۡدِي سَفَرَةٖ

15. In the hands of scribes 'angels',

អាយ៉ាត់: 16

كِرَامِۭ بَرَرَةٖ

16. honourable and virtuous.

អាយ៉ាត់: 17

قُتِلَ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ مَآ أَكۡفَرَهُۥ

17. Condemned is man (the denier). How ungrateful is he 'to Allāh!

អាយ៉ាត់: 18

مِنۡ أَيِّ شَيۡءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ

18. From what thing did He create him6?

6. To show arrogance on earth and deny Him.

អាយ៉ាត់: 19

مِن نُّطۡفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ

19. Out of a drop of semen; He created him, and destined for him,

អាយ៉ាត់: 20

ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ

20. Then He eased the way7 for him,

7. I.e., his exit from his mother's womb, or his course of life or the way to true guidance.

អាយ៉ាត់: 21

ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقۡبَرَهُۥ

21. Then He causes him to die and be buried 'in the grave';

អាយ៉ាត់: 22

ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ

22. Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.

អាយ៉ាត់: 23

كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقۡضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ

23. Nay, he has not comply with what He 'Allāh' has commanded him.

អាយ៉ាត់: 24

فَلۡيَنظُرِ ٱلۡإِنسَٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ

24. Then, let man consider (the source of) his food,

អាយ៉ាត់: 25

أَنَّا صَبَبۡنَا ٱلۡمَآءَ صَبّٗا

25. We pour down the water, pouring (it) in abundance,

អាយ៉ាត់: 26

ثُمَّ شَقَقۡنَا ٱلۡأَرۡضَ شَقّٗا

26. Then We cleave the earth, cleaving (it) asunder (with sprouts),

អាយ៉ាត់: 27

فَأَنۢبَتۡنَا فِيهَا حَبّٗا

27. So, therein We caused grain to grow,

អាយ៉ាត់: 28

وَعِنَبٗا وَقَضۡبٗا

28. And grapes and clover,

អាយ៉ាត់: 29

وَزَيۡتُونٗا وَنَخۡلٗا

29. And olive trees and date-palms,

អាយ៉ាត់: 30

وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلۡبٗا

30. And dense orchards,

អាយ៉ាត់: 31

وَفَٰكِهَةٗ وَأَبّٗا

31. And fruits and grass -

អាយ៉ាត់: 32

مَّتَٰعٗا لَّكُمۡ وَلِأَنۡعَٰمِكُمۡ

32. A provision for you and for your cattle.

អាយ៉ាត់: 33

فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ

33. Then when the deafening blast8 is sounded,

8. The second blowing of the trumpet, causing all to rise from the dead for resurrection.

អាយ៉ាត់: 34

يَوۡمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلۡمَرۡءُ مِنۡ أَخِيهِ

34. The Day on which a man shall flee from his brother,

អាយ៉ាត់: 35

وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ

35. And his mother and father,

អាយ៉ាត់: 36

وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ

36. And his spouse and children;

អាយ៉ាត់: 37

لِكُلِّ ٱمۡرِيٕٖ مِّنۡهُمۡ يَوۡمَئِذٖ شَأۡنٞ يُغۡنِيهِ

37. Every one of them will on that Day have enough concern of his own9.

9. And so they will forget all others besides themselves and their deeds.

អាយ៉ាត់: 38

وُجُوهٞ يَوۡمَئِذٖ مُّسۡفِرَةٞ

38. (Some) faces on that Day will be bright,

អាយ៉ាត់: 39

ضَاحِكَةٞ مُّسۡتَبۡشِرَةٞ

39. Laughing and joyous.

អាយ៉ាត់: 40

وَوُجُوهٞ يَوۡمَئِذٍ عَلَيۡهَا غَبَرَةٞ

40. And (other) faces on that Day will be gloomy,

អាយ៉ាត់: 41

تَرۡهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ

41. darkness will cover him.

អាយ៉ាត់: 42

أُوْلَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلۡكَفَرَةُ ٱلۡفَجَرَةُ

42. These are the deniers, the wicked ones.